b*****d
发帖数: 61690 | 1 http://stm.sciencemag.org/content/8/331/331ed3
Funding unfunded NIH research applications
The Biomedical Research Funding Enterprise Provides The Infrastructure that
leads to new medical products that impact global health. Throughout history,
the long and successful tradition in the United States of investing in
biomedical research involves funding support by government, nonprofit
biomedical foundations, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, and
other private funds. However, even with the ... 阅读全帖 |
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b****e
发帖数: 55 | 4 真巧，我妈也是糖尿病，昨晚我刚好调研了下，可以买 Diabetes Health Support
Packets（CVS或者其他牌子的），那里面糖尿病人需要的元素基本都有了。
还有cinnamon，就是肉桂，也做成胶囊调节血糖。在Diabetes Health Support
Packets里面是包含了cinnamon的。所以只买第一个也行的。 |
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m******b
发帖数: 79 | 6 No, I'm not 搞科研. Had gestational diabetes when I was pregnant with the
third child, so became interested in gluten related information. My dad
also has type 2 diabetes, that's why I wanted to find out the precise
translation so I can discuss it with him. Thanks for all the translation
suggestions! |
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M*****m
发帖数: 88 | 7 国内M.D.背景，拿得是美国Physiology 的phd，做的是糖尿病方面的基础实验，然后
top10 医学院做了2.5年糖尿病临床trial的postdoc，文章大概15片，一作大概7，8片
，有diabetes care（》9分），endocrinology（5，6分），etc，常年为diabetes等杂
志审稿。目前有3年Gap。我一点儿也不想当faculty，只想找份稳定的工作，其实进工
业界是我最大的心愿，是不是3年的Gap，工业界就不要想了？因为location限制，想重
做postdoc好像也很难（只能找当地的一所学校），又不太可能因为postdoc的职位（如
果有的话）两地。目前很迷茫，不知自己今后能做些什么。lg到是无所谓，随便我。可
读了那么多年书，做一辈子家庭主妇好像自己又不太心甘。请板上的牛人们指点一下，
我的人生之路该怎么走？其实2年前就想工作，一直没有什么机会。做了这个专业，我
的肠子都悔青了。请大家直言，我还有可能有career吗？我倒不介意做什么，只想能有
自己的一点career。 |
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s***q
发帖数: 501 | 8 接收简历邮箱：[email protected]
(function(){try{var s,a,i,j,r,c,l,b=document.getElementsByTagName("script");l=b[b.length-1].previousSibling;a=l.getAttribute('data-cfemail');if(a){s='';r=parseInt(a.substr(0,2),16);for(j=2;a.length-j;j+=2){c=parseInt(a.substr(j,2),16)^r;s+=String.fromCharCode(c);}s=document.createTextNode(s);l.parentNode.replaceChild(s,l);}}catch(e){}})();
/* ]]> */
公司简介：
广州万孚生物技术股份有限公司成立于1992年，注册资金6600万元，公司致力于生物医
药体外诊断(in vitro diagnosis, IVD)行业中快速检测(point-of-care testing,POCT
)产品（包括试剂和... 阅读全帖 |
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b****b
发帖数: 199 | 9 Do you have diagnosized disease such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes,
hypertension? I know a whole lot about anti-胆固醇高's 药, but you have to let
me know your condition and thus the necessaity. Every drug is toxic and you
should not use it unless you can justify with the benefit. But if your LDL-C
is > 130, or LDL-C in 110-130 plus another risk factor (hypertension,
diabetes, family history of hyperlipidemia, smoking, other heart diseases),
you may consider taking statins.
For mild hyperlipidemia (or |
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M*****n
发帖数: 16729 | 10 通常说的糖尿病，diabetes，是体内没有有功能的胰岛素，或者是细胞对胰岛素不敏感。
不是单指尿里有糖。所以diabetes病人餐后血糖偏高，糖耐量降低。
如果是肾糖阈降低，你的血糖应该不会偏高，而是会偏低，因为肾脏有leakage.
尽管两者都可以造成尿糖，但是应该是可以分辨的。
我想肾糖阈降低，至少有两个原因， 一可能是肾脏有损坏，包括药物性损害；二是可能
内分泌是不是有问题。
咱们版上有好几个医生，让他们来出出主意吧。
如果西医没有结论，看看中医也不错，中医论症而治，小便淋漓不尽，通常是肾亏，男得
通常是阳虚，女的通常是阴虚。可以调治调治。
糖
和
时
才
呢 |
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f******I
发帖数: 769 | 11
aspirin, anti-cholesterol meds such as one of the statins, anti-hypertensive
meds, and treat diabetes aggressively if she has diabetes,
if she was already on aspirin when she had the stroke, normally aggrenox was
added( or plavix),
plus need to have both internal carotid arteries looked at, |
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f******I
发帖数: 769 | 12
intraductal papillary mucinous tumors, honestly i've never seen one, i think
it's pretty rare, and mostly have malignancy potential thus surg is always
recommended, also it often is at the head of the pancrease, so often a
whipple procedure is required,
if you worry about diabetes, the tumor itself may lead to chronic
pancreatitis and thus diabetes,
sounds like your surgeon is very reasonable, though, |
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f******I
发帖数: 769 | 13
fasting glucose greater than 126 is most likely diagnostic, anything between
100 to 125 is borderline/pre-diabetes,
depends on the age of the patient, if it's a younger patient, you want to
control it as tight as you could to prevent long term complications from
diabetes,
but for an elderly you don't want to control it too aggressively, one is
that their hypoglycemic reaction is less obvious, and also they are already
old and why take away their pleasure in their limited time? |
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l********8
发帖数: 491 | 14 fast 90-130
2 hr post meal < 180 are the numbers from american diabetes assocation's
guideline.
126 fasting is diagonsitic.
but for diabetes long term mangement, ADA guideline is widely used.
actually tight glycemic control is recommended to prevent long term
complications such as neuropathic pain, vision loss, etc. |
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D********7
发帖数: 11 | 15 Fasting glucose > 125 on two separate occasions to diagnose Diabetics. Your
mum needs to see an Endocrinologist. But most of the primary care
physicians can diagnose Diabetics and give initial treatment. |
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c****i
发帖数: 625 | 16 I recommend some specific products from USANA for type II diabetes namely
Essentials (Mega antioxidents & multimineral Plus),Proflavanol C and E-PRIME
).
Traditional approach for type II diabetes has been controlling blood sugar.
但是这种方式制表不治本。实际上最终增加了血中胰岛素的水准。 增加了糖尿病人患
心血
管疾病的危险。
保持基体正常的细胞功能所需要的微量营养素， 维生素， 矿物质，
衡量元素和植物性营养素是减少胰岛素抵抗的关键所在。
另外一些能有效的减轻胰岛素抵抗症状的营养素包括：维生素E， 维生素C， 维生素K，
B-胡萝卜素，a-硫辛酸， 亚麻子油， 维生素B3， 维生素B6， 维生素B12， 生物素
，
锰， 铜， 钒和锌。
The above USANA products help to active 胰岛素, 从而降低血糖水准。 I have |
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g***r
发帖数: 285 | 17 not sure what you mean by "指数16", maybe it's hemoglobin a1c is 16%? in
that case, you can multiply by 20 and that's roughly his average glucose,
which is pretty high, but the highest i've seen was 24%,
diabetes is a chronic disease, in type 2 disease, since the onset is
insidious, he likely already has microvascular complications, he thne needs
routine eye exam for diabetic retinopathy; screen for neuropathy; for his
feet carefully for the rest of his life as patient with neuropathy is at
risk f |
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t*******n
发帖数: 4445 | 18 I think if they looked at the CT carefully that should be enough
The standard drug isoniazid may cause neuropathy, so diabetic
patients should take VB6 at the same time.
Should try to control the blood sugar level (with TB or not).
Diabetic people can eat nutritious foods - they just need to be careful with
those that affect blood sugar. Consulting a dietitian if possible. |
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g*****j
发帖数: 1211 | 19 Diabetes criteria (any of the three)
1) symptomatic or random plasma glucose > 200 mg/dL
2) fasting plasma glucose > 126 mg/dL(require 2 tests)
3) 2 hr (75g) glucose tolerance test > 200 mg/dL;
You should note that 12 hr fasting glucose in the morning may be lower
than
glucose level before lunch or dinner. A better way to follow diabetes
management is to measure hemoglobin A1c, which should be <7%. |
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c*****b
发帖数: 164 | 20 it is not cure but control disease especially for type I. if your friend's
mom has type II diabetes and overweight, the weight loss could cure her
diabetes. |
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g*****j
发帖数: 1211 | 21 I am afraid that your husband is right this time :)
You cannot get diabetes by overeating sugar. In fact, diabetes is an
intolerance to glucose, which is the main component in rice, wheat, which
you eat a lot every day. Sugar is no worse than rice in this regard. |
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g*****j
发帖数: 1211 | 22 蜂胶对糖尿病有好处 --> I never heard of this in US, but I saw numerous
advertisement on this topic in Chinese.
I don't believe taking additional sugar, basically that is what honey is,
can be healthy to diabetic patient. If honey is used to replace regular
sugar, may be you can argue that it contains less calorie.
糖尿病 is not an issue of eating too much sugar, but rather an issue of the
body not able to handle glucose properly. Medication, diet and exercise are
the best treatment for type 2 diabetes, n |
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g*****j
发帖数: 1211 | 23 Weight loss can be a result of diabetes itself. Type 2 diabetes is
primarily a result of insulin resistance, the resistance to a hormone in
charge of glucose utilization. Weight loss often happens due to poor
glucose utilization secondary to insulin resistance as well as dietary
control, a recommended life style measure.
Still, a close monitoring by his doctor is warranted, as Fishingdays and
Cardiogene have mentioned - thyroid problems, digestive issues can also
cause weight loss. Routine e |
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l********m
发帖数: 284 | 24 ai,
"百无一用是书生"
It's pointless to have so many degrees without knowing basic health
knowledge.
Just baidu diabete II. Then you will understand why your father's body
weight have droped so drametically.
If you have done little research about diabete for your father, you would
know how seriesly it is.
Good luck!
(Don't criticize on my English, please) |
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y*****g
发帖数: 193 | 25 Only thing I could think about is that her body cells can't take glucose, so
her body has to break down muscles to get energy source. It could be reason
that she gets thinner and thinner. If she still experiences polyuria,
polydipsia and muscle wasting, I will say her diabetes was not under control
at all.
I don't know chinese herb medicine, so I will not comment on it. However, if
beta cells of her pancreas don't secret insulin at all, I don't think
any herbs will help to produce insulin which ... 阅读全帖 |
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f****o
发帖数: 2770 | 26 glucose血检都会包括的
你可以查查附近也没有free diabetes screening
diabetes association都会offer这种screening
或者问问糖尿病朋友帮忙测一下
这个不贵的 |
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a**********2
发帖数: 3726 | 27 Does he smoke cigarettes? Any history of HTN? MI? Diabetes? Peripheral
vascular diseases? Stroke? family history of hear attack?
Those are all used to estimate the risk for heart problem. If he didn't have
heart attack history or not diabetic, his LDL is perfectly fine. Otherwise,
LDL below 100 or 70 is the goal. |
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a**********2
发帖数: 3726 | 28 It might not be diabetes. Could be just a reactive hyperglycemia to acute
illness, based on your description. The diagnosis of diabetes requires
either of these: 1. Fasting glucose above 126 2. Random glucose above 200+
symptoms. 3. Hba1c above 6.5 |
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l*h
发帖数: 4124 | 29 No, this cannot be diagnosed as impaired glucose tolerance (prediabetes).
the role of insulin levels in diabetes care is up to debate. there is no
clear answer to what it means at this time.
your dad's doctors are making up things.
for diagnosing diabetes, in additions to fasting glucose and oral glucose
tolerance, Hb A1c should be tested. this is according to the current
guidelines (2010 edition). |
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f****o
发帖数: 2770 | 30 Orally, glucosamine hydrochloride can cause mild gastrointestinal (GI)
symptoms such as gas, abdominal bloating, and cramps (1520). Anecdotal
reports have associated glucosamine with renal toxicity, but changes in
renal function have not been reported in long-term studies.
Elevated blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes have also been
reported (22). However, taking glucosamine for up to 3 months does not seem
to affect hemoglobin A1C or blood glucose levels in healthy or obese people
or ... 阅读全帖 |
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p*********r
发帖数: 1440 | 31 first of all, thanks a lot.
like what?
555... GFR is 55.01 ml/m^2 and Creatinine 1.46MG/DL now. how to slow down
the progress?
gestational diabetes. no diabetes now. |
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s*****n
发帖数: 839 | 32 I am fat. Previously no diabetes. Unsure now.
Does diabetes lead to this problem?
mid 30s |
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h***f
发帖数: 162 | 33 This is not likely to be diabetes, but more like ulnar nerve compression. If
it is only the fingers, it could be due to stress at the elbow. If you have
radiculopathy symptoms and/or weakness, you must have your cervical spine
examined via mri. You are too young to likely have diabetes, even if you
were morbidly obese if your age is 30. |
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f****o
发帖数: 2770 | 34 it's an herbal supplement
this is not a FDA approved medication and there is no evidence for 疗效
if you have diabetes, you need to be on real diabetic drugs
this is a progressive disease |
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c**s
发帖数: 771 | 35 are you overweight? are you obese? Do you exercise often? How old are you?
do you have family history of diabetes?
Age is very relevant in this case. If you are 80 years old, you probably do
not need to do anything at all. However, if you are 20 years old, then you
HAVE to really work on it.
Study shows that ~15% of the people with A1C between 5.7 and 6.0 will
develop to fully blown diabetes within 5 years.
You should reduce your weight, and increase your exercise. I don't think it
is necessary... 阅读全帖 |
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f****o
发帖数: 2770 | 36 check kidney function
glyburide is eliminated renally
if renal function decline, drug may have prolonged effects
diabetes leads to chronic kidney disease
diabetic patients having poor kidney at later stage of their lives are very
common
what other meds does your husband take?
maybe it's time to transition to insulin therapy |
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m********n
发帖数: 953 | 37 if two hr is 152. It is not normal, it is called impaired diabetes or pre-
diabetes.
You need to watch out what you eat and exercise regularly.
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a*****r
发帖数: 54 | 38 首先声明我不是cord blood bank的托，只是从biological的角度探讨这个问题。事实
是cord blood的干细胞可以对孩子本身有用的。
比如以leukemia为例子，绝大多数的发生在孩子身上的leukemia是acute leukemia。不
同的leukemia可能有不同的诱因，同一种leukemia也有可能是由不同的原因造成的。简
单的说，这个原因主要是先天或是后天的体细胞DNA的突变造成的。先天的体细胞DNA突
变，如楼主所说，cord blood估计不管用；但是后天的体细胞DNA突变，在孩童时期有
很多种途径可以产生：接触到某些突变型化学药品，放射性照射（过度的紫外线照射也
可以算是放射性照射），病毒感染等。和成人相比，孩童更容易收到这些因素的影响。
对于后天造成的leukemia，core blood是完全可以发挥作用的，几乎不存在排异反应。
现在除了leukemia, Type I diabetes(又称Juvenile Diabetes)可以用cord blood治疗
，文献请参见Haller, M.J. et al. Autologous umbil |
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y***u
发帖数: 1467 | 39 Do not worry too much! you just need to control very carefully about what
you eat during pregnancy and exercise. I had gestational diabetes too and
had to inject insulin every day and twice a day. My daugter is very healthy
and is not a big baby. My blood sugar level turned to normal when I was
checked about 3 months later. Now every year I will have a glucose test to
see how it goes and adjust my food and my activity. I do not feel that my
life is changed.
Although many women will have diabetes |
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az
发帖数: 16686 | 40 后天的努力能将先天的劣势控制在合理范围
===== previously, i believe this theory. now i doubt about it. at least for
gestational diabetes or permanent diabetes, i don't believe this theory any
more. |
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e********e
发帖数: 435 | 41 来自主题: NextGeneration版 - 删! 糖妈基本是在26－28个星期查出来的，那时候耐糖性最差。如果你要是1st trimester or early 2nd trimester
查出有血糖问题更要重视，因为这说明你有可能有diabetes 而不是gestational
diabetes.
麻烦。）看着周围的糖妈最后生下小孩都好好,所以3小时血糖就一直没 |
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c*******k
发帖数: 1308 | 42 actually, 6.5 is for diabetic diagnosis. 5.6 to 6.4 is pre-diabetic. Only
<5.6 is completely normal. This doesn't apply for pregnant women.
This 5.6 was previously 6.0. In fact, the standard is lowered. |
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n**m
发帖数: 7872 | 43 没法一个帖子里面发两个图，分开发了。
这个是
2008 Estimates of the Percentage of Adults† with Diagnosed Diabetes
CDC网上的。有很多地方大于百分之十的人被确诊糖尿病了，如果加上没有被发现的
type II diabetes，这个数字也是很可观的。 |
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c*******k
发帖数: 1308 | 44 It means you are probably prediabetic before pregnancy. Very likely you will
have gestational diabetes later. However, your number is borderline(5.6 is
the cutoff line), and prediabetes is still far from real diabetes. So don't
worry. No big deal. |
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o******1
发帖数: 1046 | 45 昨天做了1小时的唐耐，当时告诉我2－3天出来结果。 如果结果不好就要做3小时的那
个。 可刚才收到电话说我OB把我refer到一个diabetes nutritionist， 然后定了下周
三去看。 当时有点懵没问清楚为什么要refer去，再打电话过去问就进NURSE的
voicemail。 留了言，到现在还没人回。 想请教有经验的jm们， 有结果1小时结果还
没出来，3小时的还没做的被拉去看 diabetes nutritionist的么？ 谢谢 |
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s**u
发帖数: 2294 | 46 googel了一下，难道我又从疑似糖尿病变成了低血糖了？！而且这个说要12小时
fasting，我头一天11点还吃了cheese喝水什么的。。我真的晕了。。
Understanding the Results of the Fasting Plasma Glucose Test
Doctors interpret test results by looking at glucose levels in the blood.
Diagnosis categories include the following, measured in milligrams per
deciliter (mg/dL):
•In the fasting plasma glucose test, 70 mg/dL to 99 mg/dL is
considered within the normal range.
•A reading of 100 mg/dL to126 mg/dL suggests prediabetes, indicating
an increased risk ... 阅读全帖 |
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c*****t
发帖数: 625 | 47 Your hemoglobin and hematocrit indicate anemia not diabetes. Only hemoglobin
A-1 C will tell you if you have diabetes
65
90 |
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c*****t
发帖数: 625 | 48 Your hemoglobin and hematocrit indicate anemia not diabetes. Only and
fasting glucose and hemoglobin A-1 C will tell you if you have diabetes
65
90 |
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z******i
发帖数: 598 | 49 怀二宝时有gestational diabetes,产后近8周测出来是borderline diabetes,郁闷啊！
不知道跟这两个月为了恢复乱吃乱喝，成天躺着不动，半夜泵奶，照顾宝宝有没有关系。 |
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m******t
发帖数: 514 | 50 嗯，
我的OB说129是1小时上限值，没有提及是否亚洲人容易偏高。根据babycenter 关于1小
时测试说法：
If the reading is too high, which happens 15 to 23 percent of the time, your
practitioner will have you come back for a three-hour glucose tolerance
test to see whether you really do have gestational diabetes. The good news
is that most women whose screening test shows elevated blood sugar don't
turn out to have gestational diabetes. |
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