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全部话题 - 话题: grafting
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y***e
发帖数: 6082
1
来自主题: Macromolecules版 - 问个copolymer的问题哈,牛人勿笑
好啊,俺看看去第一种方法去,多谢了

你的样品大么?我在一些文章上读过,grafting 一个polymer brush系统 然后要表征
这个薄膜的厚度 这种情况下面一般wafer不大 放到这个索氏提取器里面 回流
overnight 然后基本上就能除去大部分的未graft的polymer 具体可以查查Sergy Minko
,Clarkson U的一些文章
还有就是ultrasonic,用monomer良溶剂然后超声一段时间 monitor膜厚 如果不变了基
本上洗干净了 这个的不好的地方就是条件稍稍强烈了点,说不准polymer有没有同时被
洗掉,所以如果你的polymer和substrate结合的不是那么稳定 还是第一个方法比较保险
R****k
发帖数: 234
2
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - 请教牙医们一个问题
前几天做了个牙龈手术。账单上有D4263 (bone replace graft) 和D4265 (Biolog.
materials aid in tiss reg)两项。手术前医生的好像说的是D4263和D4265是二选一的
方案。 保险公司报了D4263 80% 但不负担D4265。我查了一下,D4263,D4264,D4265在
Dental code 里都是列在bone replacement grafts 一项里面的。应该是治疗同一种病
的3种不同方法。而不是同时用在一个病例上。 我觉得是账单搞错了。请问哪位高手能
解释一下。
多谢
z****u
发帖数: 1007
3
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - 在国内拔智齿?
拔牙还是国内拔吧。便宜得多,也不存在好坏之分。
智齿做Bone graft?! 那是牙医找法儿黑钱的。智齿做Bone graft毫无意义。

replacement
s**********t
发帖数: 217
4
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - What do I want to know from my intern?
Just came back from the NYC CMG seminar, seeing a lot of old friends and
meeting a lot of new friends. Still feel very excited. Many thanks to KDs
organized this wonderful meeting, letting CMGs having this platform to share
information.
As a guy happened started my clinic career couple years earlier, I would
like to share some experience with my young friends. I hope this is going to
help you go through your transition period smoothly.
When an intern reports to me A NEW ADMISSION, what do I wan... 阅读全帖
N****f
发帖数: 25759
5
【 以下文字转载自 Pingpong 讨论区 】
发信人: usatt (Easy Go Lucky), 信区: Pingpong
标 题: [已更新] 弹劾傻啦啦,求签名
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun May 20 03:58:50 2012, 美东)
http://www.change.org/petitions/ittf-international-table-tennis
Impeach current Chairman Adham Sharara, remove Table Tennis from Olympics
Dear IOC,
Dear international olympic committee and to all who may concern,
I am writing to you, on behalf of millions of table tennis enthusiasts around of the world and those particularly in USA and in China, asking the IOC to ... 阅读全帖
A*******s
发帖数: 9638
6
来自主题: Medicalpractice版 - 肖传国的反射弧理论和手术
这个反射弧现在又成了热点了,我老来发表一下看法吧:
1. 想法很创新, 技术上(nerve graft)行得通。
2. 用于临床太不成熟。
在手术适应症中, 脊柱裂、脊髓脊膜膨出与脊髓栓系综合症、脊髓损伤、截瘫导致的
神经原性膀胱是不同的, 前者是lower motor neuron损伤引起的大膀胱, 后者是
upper neuron损伤引起的小膀胱。 前者因为神经的缺陷,膀胱的肌纤维因为失去神经
支配萎缩, 所以接上了体神经也不可能有效。 后者的神经肌肉链接相对正常, 所以
接好了有可能工作, 但是, 没有中枢的参与, 自主排尿是不可能的。
那么有没有特例呢, 我想有, 比方说脊柱裂的病人, 有可能有部分神经是正常的,
换成新神经, 膀胱就可能接受到足够强的刺激, 形成排尿。 截瘫也可能不是完全的
, 所以中枢可能还有控制。
测定膀胱还有没有能力对nerve graft有反应可以通过神经传导检查测定, 病人必须经
过严格筛选。 我个人觉得这个手术对某些患者可能有效,不应该一棒子打死, 毕竟对
这部分病人实在没什么好的治疗可以帮助他们的。
下面这个视频就有点落井下石的味道, 拍了一些病... 阅读全帖
A*******s
发帖数: 9638
7
来自主题: Medicalpractice版 - 肖传国的反射弧理论和手术
这个反射弧现在又成了热点了,我老来发表一下看法吧:
1. 想法很创新, 技术上(nerve graft)行得通。
2. 用于临床太不成熟。
在手术适应症中, 脊柱裂、脊髓脊膜膨出与脊髓栓系综合症、脊髓损伤、截瘫导致的
神经原性膀胱是不同的, 前者是lower motor neuron损伤引起的大膀胱, 后者是
upper neuron损伤引起的小膀胱。 前者因为神经的缺陷,膀胱的肌纤维因为失去神经
支配萎缩, 所以接上了体神经也不可能有效。 后者的神经肌肉链接相对正常, 所以
接好了有可能工作, 但是, 没有中枢的参与, 自主排尿是不可能的。
那么有没有特例呢, 我想有, 比方说脊柱裂的病人, 有可能有部分神经是正常的,
换成新神经, 膀胱就可能接受到足够强的刺激, 形成排尿。 截瘫也可能不是完全的
, 所以中枢可能还有控制。
测定膀胱还有没有能力对nerve graft有反应可以通过神经传导检查测定, 病人必须经
过严格筛选。 我个人觉得这个手术对某些患者可能有效,不应该一棒子打死, 毕竟对
这部分病人实在没什么好的治疗可以帮助他们的。
下面这个视频就有点落井下石的味道, 拍了一些病... 阅读全帖
z****u
发帖数: 1007
8
对implant经验不算多。如果病人所说全部属实,那这医生做得确实不算太好。
没有在拔牙后立刻进行bone graft来防止bone
resorption. 在4个月愈合期后没有评估bone resorption状况和牙龈萎缩的后果。
也没有采取gingival graft的方式来补救。最退后一步,PFM还可在cervical 那里用
gingival color porcelain来模仿gingival margin.
BTW,下面show出来的几张国内图片其实是残根上面的post+BU,而不是implant.
s*******y
发帖数: 46535
9
来自主题: Medicalpractice版 - 請問版上有沒有oral surgeon
有關種牙的花費,兩顆牙,零零總總算下來大概得10K
我的oral surgeon給了個estimation,雖然知道種牙很貴,還是有些超出預料,請給點
參考意見,或者推薦Virginia附近的oral surgeon
Stage 1: sinus graft to the upper left jaw #13, #14 area
surgical fee: $1835
IV anesthesia: $390
Stage 2: placement of two implants and temporary healing abutments in the up
per jaw #13, #14 areas
surgical fee: $4200
anesthesia: $0 - $390
另外沒有包括在裡面的有:
1. a surgical guide (stent) for use during the implant placement, fees assoc
iated with this will be billed by dentist
2. 拔牙之後放裡面的graft,這一項... 阅读全帖
i*****s
发帖数: 15215
10
网上搜到的,有一系列很血腥的照片,我只贴一张治愈后的。
On July 21, 2002, just after my 13th birthday, I was bitten by a Northern
Pacific rattlesnake (the snake was originally identified as a Western
Diamondback rattlesnake, but that species is not found near Yosemite). I was
located on a trail in a hiking area near Yosemite National Park, California
. The bite occurred when I was sitting on a small boulder at a distance of 4
.5 miles from the trailhead with my cabin group at camp. I had my arms
dangling at my side, and a ... 阅读全帖
w**********9
发帖数: 242
11
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - Xiao chuang-guo's reflex.
I am not interested in involving in this. Just two points for those comments
listed in the sciencenet.cn
1), 切断了S2和S3神经前根 should not affect detrusor muscle. This muscle is
innervated by parasymathetic nerve. It is my understanding that Xiao's
procedure graft the nerve at the point before parasympathetic nerve joining
in the anterior root. The distance from outlet of spinal cord to the joint
point is about 10 center meter.
2), The abdominal pressure is a basic consideration. I think doctors in ... 阅读全帖
p**********d
发帖数: 7918
12
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/20/world/asia/bo-xilai-accused-o
其所引用的報告不知道是哪一個?“posted on a Chinese Web site and verified
independently”?“Its contents were confirmed by a researcher at a ministry
-level institute and by a Chongqing official briefed by colleagues who were
present when the report was read at a government meeting.”
March 19, 2012
Report on Ousted China Official Shows Effort at Damage Control
By MICHAEL WINES and JONATHAN ANSFIELD
BEIJING — Communist Party leaders sacked Bo Xilai, t... 阅读全帖
f*******n
发帖数: 14
13
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 翻译一个关于转基因的文章
主要供大家参考。
声明 本人不是领域专家, 不过看国内讨论的这么热闹我就略微翻译了这个文章。 不
代表本人立场。 但本人对转基因持不反对立场。
没有翻译完, 欢迎大家继续。
The Truth About GMOs
Boston Review
波斯顿综述
作者:帕玛拉.罗纳德
作者总述:转基因食品对人类而言是安全的, 同时不对环境产生特别风险。但确实有
一系列的政策问题需要考量。
2013年9月6 号
摩丝妈妈在她位于乌干达西南部的农场种植香蕉已经有20年的时间了。 她的家乡是一
个非常贫困的地方叫Sanga, 这里人们普遍只种植香蕉。去年她注意到香蕉树上的花开
时枯萎, 同时黄色的病菌从砍开的树茎流出来。 那个时候她意识到糟糕来了。 数月
之内这种病毒感染了其他健康的香蕉树。他们纷纷变黑,枯萎。情况非常坏。
香蕉BXM (不是BMW)枯萎病是在东部非洲对香蕉威胁最严重的疾病之一。往往种植经
验会有限度的控制一些疾病, 但是一旦这种疾病开始流行则控制手段非常有限。全世
界有大概超过一千种香蕉树, 但是几乎没有任何一种对这种病毒有很强的抵抗力。 即
使能确认这种抗病毒能力, 多数科学家都... 阅读全帖
h**********i
发帖数: 183
14
【美联社 2005年1月21日,作者:Audra Ang】法轮功是一项精神运动,在中国因其“
邪恶”而被取缔。
3年前,他是一个顽固的法轮功学员,以法轮功的名义试图自焚而被判处无期徒刑
。今天,由于他在狱中的良好表现,刑期缩短至19年。刘云芳,一个另类转化分子,也
是中国急于展示的一个成功“转化”例子。
刘云芳在接受记者采访时说:“我错了。应该受到法律的制裁。”中国政府组织记
者在他所在的监狱进行为期一周的访问。
这个监狱位于河南省中部。刘云芳作为2001年天安门自焚案的策划者之一,与另外
两名男子关押在那。当时他用汽油把自己浇湿,在点燃前被警察及时制止。
不过,一位母亲和她12岁的女儿死了,她们的身体被火焰吞没,焦如黑炭。这些画
面在国家电视台播出,用以强调中国政府的立场:法轮功是一个危险的邪教。
刘云芳因制作小册子教导法轮功信徒通过自焚可能达到精神圆满被判刑。海外法轮
功成员否认该组织鼓励自杀的教义,取而代之的是法轮功重视生命的哲学体系。
自从1999年取缔法轮功,北京经常传播反对法轮功的宣传,并在严格控制的环境中
,通过允许记者采访转化者来证明其正在进行的打击工作是正当的。这个持... 阅读全帖
d**********o
发帖数: 578
15
来自主题: History版 - 欧洲食人史
The last line of a 17th century poem by John Donne prompted Louise Noble’s
quest. “Women,” the line read, are not only “Sweetness and wit,” but “
mummy, possessed.”
Sweetness and wit, sure. But mummy? In her search for an explanation, Noble,
a lecturer of English at the University of New England in Australia, made a
surprising discovery: That word recurs throughout the literature of early
modern Europe, from Donne’s “Love’s Alchemy” to Shakespeare’s “Othello
” and Edmund Spenser’s “The Faerie Qu... 阅读全帖
u***r
发帖数: 4825
16
来自主题: Military版 - 刘志军上了华尔街日报
Graft Probe Sinks China Railway Chief
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB1000142405274870384300457614141
BY AARON BACK
BEIJING—Chinese authorities are investigating the railways minister for "
serious infractions," state media said, heralding the downfall of a powerful
official who presided over the building of the world's largest high-speed
rail network.
Liu Zhijun has been stripped of his position as top Communist Party official
at the Ministry of Railways, the official Xinhua news agency reporte... 阅读全帖
I***e
发帖数: 76
17
来自主题: Military版 - 刘志军上了华尔街日报
BEIJING—Chinese authorities are investigating the railways minister for "se
rious infractions," state media said, heralding the downfall of a powerful o
fficial who presided over the building of the world's largest high-speed rai
l network.
Liu Zhijun has been stripped of his position as top Communist Party official
at the Ministry of Railways, the official Xinhua news agency reported on Sa
turday. Among Chinese officials, the party position is more important than t
he government position.View F... 阅读全帖
P*K
发帖数: 74
18
Rise of the Hans
Why a dominant China could spark tribal warfare.
BY JOEL KOTKIN | JANUARY 17, 2011
http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/01/17/rise_of_the_ha
page=0,0
When Chinese President Hu Jintao comes to Washington this week, there
aren't likely to be many surprises: Hu and Barack Obama will probably
keep their conversation to a fairly regulated script, focusing on trade
and North Korea and offering the expected viewpoints on both. But seen
from a different angle, everything in that c... 阅读全帖
y***e
发帖数: 676
19
美国人真认为把现钞做成砖头就可以帮助重建啊
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-missing-bil
Missing Iraq money may have been stolen, auditors say
U.S. Defense officials still cannot say what happened to $6.6 billion, sent
by the planeload in cash and intended for Iraq's reconstruction after the
start of the war.
By Paul Richter, Los Angeles Times
June 13, 2011
Reporting from Washington—
After the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in March 2003, the George W. Bush
administration flooded the conquered country w... 阅读全帖
y**o
发帖数: 8897
20
India's ambitious project to develop indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA)
has suffered a setback as the Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) for the ai
rcraft was delayed by another year.
"As far as LCA is concerned, there was an initial IOC in January this year.
We were supposed to get the IOC (final) by the end of this year. As we see i
t, there is a delay of almost an year in that," IAF Chief Air Chief Marshal
NAK Browne told a press conference.
The delay in IOC is expected to further affect... 阅读全帖
I********l
发帖数: 8702
21
this translated article is not written by n.c. but based on his books.
here is the english text.
Noam Chomsky - "10 strategies of manipulation" by the media
http://parisis.files.wordpress.com/2011/01/noam-chomsky.pdf
Noam Chomsky - "10 strategies of manipulation" by the media
Renowned critic and always MIT linguist Noam Chomsky, one of the classic
voices of
intellectual dissent in the last decade, has compiled a list of the ten most
common and
effective strategies resorted to by the agendas “hid... 阅读全帖
s********s
发帖数: 579
22
来自主题: Military版 - The Opium War,真正的赢家?
呵呵,楼上的两位搞笑了.
我从网上搞到了一些片断,看出来Julia的发现:林则徐明显害苦了道光...,太书生气,容
易冲动,没有考虑后果.
转个the observer的书评
In July 1840 a fleet of British warships approached the southern coast of
China, intent on avenging a series of insults and injuries inflicted on
British subjects over the preceding months. The first battle lasted nine
minutes. Thus began the first opium war, a series of unequal military
encounters lasting until 1842. A second opium war culminated in 1860 with
the looting and burning of the imperial pleasure ... 阅读全帖
b********n
发帖数: 38600
23
来自主题: Military版 - 容炮就是带人民过过嘴巴瘾
内政方面
Ron Paul wants the federal government to follow the constitution and not
usurp powers delegated to the state. That does not necessarily mean he
supports something. What it does mean is that he understands what government
was intended to be and understands that it is not the purpose of government
to project their agenda on the rest of us to the detriment of others.
Follow the Constitution is what politicians are required to do under the law
and swore an oath of office to do so.
He also under... 阅读全帖
p******u
发帖数: 14642
24
同网页看到的
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Made
Made in India, faked in China- $5bn loss
New Delhi: Chinese manufacturers are increasingly "faking" popular Indian
products of consumer goods giants such as Dabur and ITC, undermining the
legitimacy of brands and causing losses worth as much as $5 billion annually
, officials said.
"A lot of counterfeit Dabur products are made in China. We have conducted at
least 20 raids in China but no proper action has been taken by the Ch... 阅读全帖
h***h
发帖数: 56
25
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/20/world/asia/bo-xilai-accused-o
BEIJING — Communist Party leaders sacked Bo Xilai, the powerful party chief
of metropolitan Chongqing, after being told that he had schemed to remove
his police chief and impede a corruption investigation involving his family,
according to a preliminary report on Mr. Bo’s actions circulated among
government officials.
Connect With Us on Twitter
Follow @nytimesworld for international breaking news and headlines.
Twitter List: Reporte... 阅读全帖
k*******l
发帖数: 698
26
来自主题: Military版 - 《經濟學人》:笨蛋馬英九
2012年11月16日15:56
http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/international
知名國際期刊《經濟學人》(The Economist)網站,今天(17日)出現一篇分類在「台灣
政治」(Taiwan Politics)下的文章,標題大大寫著:「Ma the bumbler」(笨蛋馬英九
)。這篇文章迅速在各大社群、《批踢踢實業坊》等網站被轉載,網友對於《經濟學人
》將我們的總統這樣入標,紛紛表示:「完了,國際認證了」。
文章一開始寫道,當馬英九2008年第一次選上總統,他讓台灣人對於經濟上能開啟新局
,有著很高的期待。他與中國簽訂了劃時代的協定,企圖協助台灣經濟邊緣化的問題。
當時,馬英九的形象,是個廉潔的技術官僚,有能力終止國民黨內的裙帶關係與內鬥,
與他的對手、目前已經因貪污罪被關4年的前總統陳水扁成為一個鮮明的對比。但是5年
下來,經過了10個月前的成功連任,很多事情改變了,最明顯的就是馬英九的普遍滿意
度暴跌,已經來到歷史新低的13%(根據TVBS民調中心)。這個國家似乎已經出現了共識
:馬英九是個... 阅读全帖
h******t
发帖数: 872
27
来自主题: Military版 - Eve of Disaster. a well written article
Eve of Disaster
Why 2013 eerily looks like the world of 1913, on the cusp of the Great War.
BY CHARLES EMMERSON
The leading power of the age is in relative decline, beset by political
crisis at home and by steadily eroding economic prowess. Rising powers are
jostling for position in the four corners of the world, some seeking a new
place for themselves within the current global order, others questioning its
very legitimacy. Democracy and despotism are locked in uneasy competition.
A world econom... 阅读全帖
b*****d
发帖数: 61690
28
【阅读提示】环球时报英文版消息,据接近国家最高司法机关的消息人士透露,薄熙来
案可能要等到三月举行的两会之后才开始,所谓薄熙来案本周一开审的消息是不确实的
。该消息人士称,审判的日期和地点都会提前公布,现在没有必要猜测。
The trial of Bo Xilai, former Party chief of Chongqing municipality, is
expected to open after the "two sessions" in March, a source close to the
country's top judicial body told the Global Times Sunday, denying rumors
that the trial would start on Monday in Southwest China's Guizhou Province。
"The information in terms of the date and location for the trial will
certainly be made public... 阅读全帖
M******8
发帖数: 10589
29
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/devin-stewart/is-china-taking-the
Now that China's leadership transition has been completed, its new president
Xi Jinping faces numerous challenges, from
maintaining economic growth to combating corruption, pollution, and food
supply scandals. Yet disagreement has been stirring
on the best path to achieve these goals: whether Xi should relax political
control over society to match economic reforms that
began with Deng Xiaoping in 1978.
Signs suggest Xi's inclination... 阅读全帖
l********u
发帖数: 910
30
EIJING — Life for the almighty Chinese government official has come to this
Related
Group of Emerging Nations Plans to Form Development Bank (March 27, 2013)
Related in Opinion
Op-Ed Contributor: Mr. Xi Goes to Moscow (March 28, 2013)
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Sabelo Mngoma/Associated Press
President Xi Jinping, China’s new leader, spoke at the BRICS Summit in
Durban, South... 阅读全帖
T**********e
发帖数: 29576
31
http://www.dailydot.com/society/zhu-ling-sun-wei-petition-case/
The heartbreaking saga of Zhu Ling
By Kevin Morris
In a grainy, black-and-white video of her final performance, Zhu Ling sweeps
across the stage in a black skirt and white blouse before taking a seat
behind a guqin, the six-stringed Chinese zither. She's been feeling sick
recently, and you can tell she's a little nervous. But her fingers are
precise. They pluck out a cautious melody.
Zhu has no idea she's been poisoned.
A heavy meta... 阅读全帖
d**e
发帖数: 2420
32
纽约时报继上次为骗子傅苹站台后,这次又为王林洗地。
尼玛,政治正确这么重要,不颠倒是非不行吗。
-----------------------------------------------------
方舟子:“和报道傅苹事件一样,《纽约时报》对王林“大师”的报道,完全是站在既
定的政治立场上,把王林描写成因成功而受政治迫害的人士(标题就叫“成功带来对中
国神秘现象的审视”),以其自比斯诺登结束,而对其骗术被揭穿一事只字不提。”
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/31/world/asia/success-brings-scr
Success Brings Scrutiny to Chinese Mystic
HONG KONG — Wang Lin, an exponent of the ancient Chinese practice of qigong
, claims he has used his powers to cure cancer and has performed other
mysterious feats, like conjur... 阅读全帖
g**1
发帖数: 10330
33
Former China Politburo member faces corruption probe: report
hu Aug 29, 2013 9:30pm EDT
(Reuters) - China's senior leadership has agreed to open a corruption
investigation into Zhou Yongkang, one of China's most powerful politicians
in the past decade, stepping up its anti-graft campaign, the South China
Morning Post reported on Friday.
http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/08/30/us-china-corruption-z
南华早报的消息
http://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1300525/zhou-yongkang-fo
In particular, investigat... 阅读全帖
C*I
发帖数: 4736
34
多行不义必自毙。 看好了,都要进去了。
http://www.scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/486x302/public/2013/08/30/bo_zhou.jpg?itok=H55U7hfM
Former China Politburo member faces corruption probe: report
Reuters) - China's senior leadership has agreed to open a corruption
investigation into Zhou Yongkang, one of China's most powerful politicians
in the past decade, stepping up its anti-graft campaign, the South China
Morning Post reported on Friday.
The move against Zhou - a retired member of the Politburo's all-powerf... 阅读全帖
w********9
发帖数: 8613
35
来自主题: Military版 - 惊讶于德国人的英语能力
这是Shorter Oxford American English Dictionary第五版列出的与德语或者日耳曼语
相关的英语词根或词汇。
-at, suffix2. + -dom, suffix. + -ed, suffix1. + -ed, suffix2. + -en, suffix1
+ -en, suffix2 + -en, suffix5 + -en, suffix6 + -er, suffix1. + -er, suffix3
. + -er, suffix5. + -est, suffix1. + -est, suffix2. + -et, suffix2. + -eth,
suffix1. + -hood, suffix. + -ing, suffix1. + -ing, suffix3. + -ish, suffix1.
+ -kin, suffix. + -le, suffix1 + -le, suffix3 + -less, suffix. + -ling,
suffix1. + -ling, suffix2 + -ly, suffix1. + -ly, s... 阅读全帖
m********3
发帖数: 3280
36
Robin Niblett:
There was a moment there when you must have wondered if this was all going
to be able to hang together. It struck me as one of the most remarkable
moments of your time as secretary of state with China, those few months at
the beginning of 2012 when Wang Lijun – the vice-mayor of Chongqing, Bo
Xilai’s right-hand guy – sort of gave himself up to the US embassy in
Beijing, which you had to handle in a particular way. Then three or four
months later, Chen Guangcheng had to be kind of ... 阅读全帖
c*********d
发帖数: 9770
37
【 以下文字转载自 Mod_CHN_Hist 讨论区 】
发信人: chinabbsdad (张果老他爹), 信区: Mod_CHN_Hist
标 题: 张春桥:论对资产阶级的全面专政(汉英对照)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Nov 21 06:51:57 2013, 美东)
张春桥:论对资产阶级的全面专政(On Exercising All-Round Dictatorship Over
the Bourgeoisie)
无产阶级专政问题,是长期以来马克思主义同修正主义斗争的焦点。列宁说“只有承认
阶级斗争、同时也承认无产阶级专政的人,才是马克思主义者。”
THE question of the dictatorship of the proletariat has long been the focus
of the struggle between Marxism and revisionism. Lenin said, “Only he is a
Marxist who extends the recognition of the class struggle t... 阅读全帖
c*********d
发帖数: 9770
38
论林彪反党集团的社会基础
On the Social Basis of the Lin Piao Anti-Party Clique
姚文元
by Yao Wen-yuan
[This article is reprinted from Peking Review, #10, March 7, 1975, pp. 5-10.]
毛主席在讲到必须搞清楚无产阶级对资产阶级专政的问题时明确指出:“林彪一类如上
台,搞资本主义很容易。因此,要多看点马列主义的书。”这就提出了一个极其重要的
问题:即“林彪一类”的阶级本质是什么?林彪反党集团产生的社会基础是什么?把这
个问题弄清楚,对于巩固无产阶级专政、防止资本主义复辟,对于坚定地执行党在社会
主义历史阶段的基本路线,一步一步地造成资产阶级既不能存在也不能再产生的条件,
无疑是十分必要的。
SPEAKING of the necessity for a clear understanding of the question of the
proletariat exercising dictatorship over the bourgeoisi... 阅读全帖
s******y
发帖数: 17729
39
来自主题: Military版 - 永康终于被抓了
HONG KONG — A Communist Party corruption investigation focusing on the form
er head of China’s domestic security apparatus has reached into the secreti
ve realm of the intelligence services with the detention of a senior officia
l, people close to party and military leaders said this week.
Liang Ke, the director of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of State Security, wa
s taken into custody last month by the party’s arm for investigating offici
al misconduct, the Central Commission for Discipline Ins... 阅读全帖
y***u
发帖数: 7039
40
来自主题: Military版 - 西方伪造“拜占庭”始末
The Reason and the Whole Story of the Fictitious Name “Byzantium”
by Western Historiography
【How did the fictitious Byzantium come into existence?】
In 1557, about one hundred years after the Constantinople-based Roman Empire
completely perished (1453), the German historian Hieronymus Wolf faked a
name “Imperium Byzantium” for the Constantinople Roman Empire—the
historical Eastern Roman Empire, during his sorting out and compiling
historical data about the Eastern Roman Empire.
Byzantium, referri... 阅读全帖
n***h
发帖数: 1613
41
来自主题: Military版 - New York Times attacks again
As China’s Leader Fights Graft, His Relatives Shed Assets
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/18/world/asia/chinas-president-x
D**S
发帖数: 24887
42
来自主题: Military版 - [zt]Is This China's Scariest Chart?
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-09-15/chinas-scariest-chart
As China's shift to a consumer economy progresses based on the urbanization
of its agrarian 'poor' population, an odd thing is happening at the other
end of the demographic wealth spectrum. As WSJ reports, nearly half of
wealthy Chinese are planning to move to another country within the next five
years, according to a new Barclays survey. The top reasons 47% of these
individuals - with net worths over $1.5 billion - cite for fleeing ... 阅读全帖
b********n
发帖数: 38600
43
来自主题: Military版 - 蛇虽然没有脚,但却有两个吊
Scientists think they know why snakes get two penises and people only get
one
http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2014/
Researchers may have figured out why different species develop different
kinds of genitalia. In snakes and reptiles, the genitals grow to mimic leg
buds — producing twin organs. In humans, the genitals grow to mimic a tail
bud — so the penis ends up as a single structure.
In a study published today in Nature, researchers focused on the difference
between s... 阅读全帖
b********n
发帖数: 38600
44
来自主题: Military版 - 我对习大大越来越有信心了
Xi Vows to Wage Enduring Anti-Corruption Campaign in China
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2015-01-14/xi-vows-to-wage-protra
President Xi Jinping said there will be no let-up in his “fierce and
enduring” battle against corruption, which has already taken down thousands
of senior officials including the country’s former security chief.
Xi vowed to maintain “high pressure” and “zero tolerance” on graft this
year, as corruption “has not vanished” and “temptations still remain,”
in speech at a plenary... 阅读全帖
G****1
发帖数: 8414
45
'Pathetic, shameful, corrupt' Chinese general Xu Caihou dies
http://news.yahoo.com/fallen-chinese-general-facing-graft-charg
b********n
发帖数: 38600
46
Charged With Graft in China, Some Fugitives Are Finding Luxury in U.S.
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/16/world/asia/china-hunts-fugiti
w********e
发帖数: 8594
47
斯里兰卡过去几年的发展没给普通百姓带来多大的好处,因此激发了普通民众对各种投
资活动的不满。今年新上台的总统就看准了这一点,走了迎合民粹的道路。八月份该党
在议会选举中得胜后,根基稳了一些,于是开始考虑现实问题了。斯现在面临严重的财
务危机。今年还债息所需要的钱要超过了GDP了。财务部长说“I urge China to put
the acrimony of the past behind us and come and help us by adjusting the
terms of the loans to make them more viable. We are serious about putting
our relationship on the right path and mending the pathetic finances we have
inherited from a corrupt regime.”
http://www.scmp.com/business/global-economy/article/1869177/let
Sri Lanka is... 阅读全帖
m**c
发帖数: 7349
48
By cracking down and puffing himself up, Mr Xi is neither buying himself
security nor helping to keep China stable. He is using the party’s own
thuggish investigators to take on graft. But they have a greater interest in
settling political scores than in ensuring laws are applied fairly. That
gets in the way of good administration, if only because officials are scared
of spending money in case it attracts a probe. By cowing the media, Mr Xi
created a press reluctant to challenge officials by exp... 阅读全帖
m**c
发帖数: 7349
49
ROUGHLY one adult Chinese in every 13 is a member of the Communist Party,
yet identifying such people can be difficult. In private businesses,
especially foreign-invested ones, they are often reticent about revealing
their status; doing so, they fear, might complicate relations with bosses
who dislike the party’s meddling. There are also many who prefer not to
advertise their membership because they do not want to be held to the party
’s notionally high moral standards and its irksome principles... 阅读全帖
w*********o
发帖数: 3030
50
The guy who was shot in Minnesota got stopped by police on average three
times a year for all kinds of "traffic violations", most of the charge didn'
t hold up in court and he didn't seem to have much accident record (so not
much a bad driver).
And the trump ass kissers on this website is holding dearly some fanatics
report that try to justify the shooting by the police based on "wide nose"
suspicion. Guess they all had surgery to raise their non-existent nose
ridges and open their small eyes to... 阅读全帖
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