i**********0
发帖数: 2 | 1 我父亲持绿卡回中国差不多两年，现在想回美国，但是没有办回美证，这种情况过境会
不会被拒，要求原机返回？如果能提供病历说明原因，是否需要翻译成英文以及做公证
？请有类似经历的亲们告知一下，十分感谢！ | o****g
发帖数: 1873 | 2 有绿卡，还要回美证做啥？随便进呀
在米国的要求不是只针对入籍 | i**********0
发帖数: 2 | 3 持绿卡超过半年就有被拒的可能性
【在 o****g 的大作中提到】
: 有绿卡，还要回美证做啥？随便进呀
: 在米国的要求不是只针对入籍
| u****r
发帖数: 2053 | 4 当然有风险，细细追究的话是可以认为你不满足每年180天的条件可以revoke绿卡。
如果确实有不可抗力因素，尽量准备好材料，bless | h*******9
发帖数: 807 | 5 USCIS官方网站写的很清楚：
Does travel outside the United States affect my permanent resident status?
Permanent residents are free to travel outside the United States, and
temporary or brief travel usually does not affect your permanent resident
status. If it is determined, however, that you did not intend to make the
United States your permanent home, you will be found to have abandoned your
permanent resident status. A general guide used is whether you have been
absent from the United States for more than a year. Abandonment may be found
to occur in trips of less than a year where it is believed you did not
intend to make the United States your permanent residence. While brief
trips abroad generally are not problematic, the officer may consider
criteria such as whether your intention was to visit abroad only temporarily
, whether you maintained U.S. family and community ties, maintained U.S
employment, filed U.S. income taxes as a resident, or otherwise established
your intention to return to the United States as your permanent home. Other
factors that may be considered include whether you maintained a U.S. mailing
address, kept U.S. bank accounts and a valid U.S. driver’s license, own
property or run a business in the United States, or any other evidence that
supports the temporary nature of your absence.
What if my trip abroad will last longer than 1 year?
If you plan on being absent from the United States for longer than a year,
it is advisable to first apply for a reentry permit on Form I-131. Obtaining
a reentry permit prior to leaving the United States allows a permanent or
conditional permanent resident to apply for admission into the United States
during the permit’s validity without the need to obtain a returning
resident visa from a U.S. Embassy or Consulate abroad. Please note that it
does not guarantee entry into the United States upon your return as you must
first be determined to be admissible; however, it will assist you in
establishing your intention to permanently reside in the United States. For
more information, see the “Travel Documents” page.
If you remain outside of the United States for more than 2 years, any
reentry permit granted before your departure from the United States will
have expired. In this case, it is advisable to consider applying for a
returning resident visa (SB-1) at the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. An
SB-1 applicant will be required to establish eligibility for an immigrant
visa and will need a medical exam. There is an exception to this process
for the spouse or child of either a member of the U.S. Armed Forces or
civilian employee of the U.S. Government stationed abroad on official orders
. For more information on obtaining a returning resident visa, see the
Department of State’s webpage on returning resident visas. | f*******n
发帖数: 12623 | 6 写的什么很清楚？写的东西没有回答lz的问题。
your
found
【在 h*******9 的大作中提到】
: USCIS官方网站写的很清楚：
: Does travel outside the United States affect my permanent resident status?
: Permanent residents are free to travel outside the United States, and
: temporary or brief travel usually does not affect your permanent resident
: status. If it is determined, however, that you did not intend to make the
: United States your permanent home, you will be found to have abandoned your
: permanent resident status. A general guide used is whether you have been
: absent from the United States for more than a year. Abandonment may be found
: to occur in trips of less than a year where it is believed you did not
: intend to make the United States your permanent residence. While brief
| h*******9
发帖数: 807 | 7 官方文件怎么写的不清楚，怎么没有回答楼主的问题，你不会读英文吗?
第一，是否在美国境外停留一年以上是一个general guide，一般情况下，如果离境美
国超过一年且没有事先申请reentry permit，就被视为自动放弃绿卡。
第二，就算在美国境外停留少于一年，也有可能被认定没有在美国永久居留的意图而使
绿卡失效
然后列出了一堆判定是否有在美国永久居留的标准。这条是冲着那些拿了绿卡离境，然
后每年回美国一两个礼拜报个到的情况，海关官员仍然可以判断你没有在美国永久居留
的意图而没收绿卡
然后第二个问题特别指出了回美证的使用，回美证可以证明申请人仍然具有在美国永久
居留的意图，但是并不能保证申请人持有回美证就一定可以入境美国。
至于像楼主问的情况，在美国境外超过两年，FAQ的最后一段特别指出，任何事先申请
的travel document都会失效，所以建议向美国境外领事馆或大使馆申请Returning
Residence Visa （SB-1)，申请人需要重新“Establish eligibility of immigration
visa”并且重新做体检，具体SB-1签证的要求参考国务院的官方解释https://travel.
state.gov/content/visas/en/immigrate/returning-residents.html#2
所以如果你懂英文，就明白答案是如果楼主父亲直接拿着绿卡飞去美国，就会被直接拒
绝入境原机遣返，正确做法是事先申请SB-1签证提交医疗病历证明“your protracted
stay outside of the United States was for reasons beyond your control (
Examples: medical incapacitation, employment with a U.S. company, etc.)”
【在 f*******n 的大作中提到】
: 写的什么很清楚？写的东西没有回答lz的问题。
:
: your
: found
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