J*******p 发帖数: 1129 | 1
对,在美国的homeschooler 中,大约10% 用 classical education, 而这其中只有10%
是采用传统的 classical education,也就是说,现在的 classical educators 大多
为 Neoclassical Education, 就是 Susan Wise Bauer 一派的,因此也是人们听到
Classical Education 所知道和想到的。
Neoclassical Education 和 Traditional Classical Education 间的区别,某个
Charlotte Mason homeschool 论坛上的讨论,很到位。
There are 2 distinct types of classical education: Neoclassical Education (
well-trained mind, Tapestry of Grace, Classical Conversation) and
Traditional classical education (Latin-centere... 阅读全帖 |
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c**i 发帖数: 6973 | 2 Michael Wines, A U.S.-China Odyssey: Building a Better Mouse Map. New York
Times, Jan 29, 2011.
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/29/world/asia
/29china.html?_r=1&scp=1&sq=fudan&st=cse
Note:
(a) Tian Xu, PhD, Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Yale
Universoty, undated.
http://medicine.yale.edu
/genetics/people/tian_xu.profile
Quote:
"Professor of Genetics; Vice Chairman of Genetics; Investigator, Howard
Hughes Medical Institute; Director, Yale Center for Functional Genomics"
"Education[:]... 阅读全帖 |
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b********n 发帖数: 38600 | 3 Economics, the time line:
Classical economics – observations and deductions from the world of small
state, unregulated capitalism around them
Neoclassical economics – Where did that come from?
Keynesian economics – observations, deductions and fixes for the problems
of neoclassical economics
Neoclassical economics – Why is that back?
We thought small state, unregulated capitalism was something that it wasn’t
as our ideas came from neoclassical economics, which has little connection
with classica... 阅读全帖 |
|
c**i 发帖数: 6973 | 4 Michael Wines, A U.S.-China Odyssey: Building a Better Mouse Map. New York
Times, Jan 29, 2011.
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/29/world/asia
/29china.html?_r=1&scp=1&sq=fudan&st=cse
Note:
(a) Tian Xu, PhD, Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Yale
Universoty, undated.
http://medicine.yale.edu
/genetics/people/tian_xu.profile
Quote:
"Professor of Genetics; Vice Chairman of Genetics; Investigator, Howard
Hughes Medical Institute; Director, Yale Center for Functional Genomics"
"Education[:]... 阅读全帖 |
|
wh 发帖数: 141625 | 5 排名见下。你们去过几个?我也一直很喜欢Yale Center for British Art,宽敞明亮
,袖珍而精。喜欢Constable,Turner的画作,很有代表性。
台北故宫上榜,北京故宫没上,倒是北京的789工厂榜上有名。
第50名是波士顿的museum of bad art,听着很好玩,有人去过吗?
The Times
The world’s 50 greatest galleries
May 4 2013
1 Uffizi Gallery, Florence
The word masterpiece can be bandied about too easily in Italy but the Uffizi
is packed with them. It was here that the Medici
family displayed its magnificent collections. The gallery’s architect,
Giorgio Vasari, said it was here that the greatest artists of
th... 阅读全帖 |
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n****r 发帖数: 5801 | 6 【 以下文字转载自 LeisureTime 讨论区 】
发信人: wh (wh), 信区: LeisureTime
标 题: Times评选世界50 galleries
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu May 16 11:34:12 2013, 美东)
看看你们去过几个?
排名第三的彼得堡的state hermitage museum,拍过电影russian ark,就记得金碧辉
煌,没看到什么画……
排第15的Yale Center for British Art我也常觉得比英国的画廊都好……小而精致,
各个时期和画家的代表作收集得很精,介绍也很精,看完印象很深。建筑也很宽敞明亮
,令人愉快,不过太亮是不是对画不好。
有个Doha的Museum of Islamic Art。希望有机会去。
台北故宫上榜,北京故宫没上,倒是北京的789工厂榜上有名。说最近有一个Duchamp
and/or/in China的展览,到六月中截止。听着挺有趣,不知道goldy去看过没。
第50名是波士顿的museum of bad art,听着很好玩,有人去过吗?
Times另外还评选了世界50... 阅读全帖 |
|
M****7 发帖数: 13407 | 7 【 以下文字转载自 Connecticut 讨论区 】
发信人: wh (wh), 信区: Connecticut
标 题: Times评选世界50 galleries, Yale Center for British Art排名十五
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu May 16 11:15:57 2013, 美东)
排名见下。你们去过几个?我也一直很喜欢Yale Center for British Art,宽敞明亮
,袖珍而精。喜欢Constable,Turner的画作,很有代表性。
台北故宫上榜,北京故宫没上,倒是北京的789工厂榜上有名。
第50名是波士顿的museum of bad art,听着很好玩,有人去过吗?
The Times
The world’s 50 greatest galleries
May 4 2013
1 Uffizi Gallery, Florence
The word masterpiece can be bandied about too easily in Italy but the Uffizi
is packed with them... 阅读全帖 |
|
wh 发帖数: 141625 | 8 看看你们去过几个?
排名第三的彼得堡的state hermitage museum,拍过电影russian ark,就记得金碧辉
煌,没看到什么画……
排第15的Yale Center for British Art我也常觉得比英国的画廊都好……小而精致,
各个时期和画家的代表作收集得很精,介绍也很精,看完印象很深。建筑也很宽敞明亮
,令人愉快,不过太亮是不是对画不好。
有个Doha的Museum of Islamic Art。希望有机会去。
台北故宫上榜,北京故宫没上,倒是北京的789工厂榜上有名。说最近有一个Duchamp
and/or/in China的展览,到六月中截止。听着挺有趣,不知道goldy去看过没。
第50名是波士顿的museum of bad art,听着很好玩,有人去过吗?
Times另外还评选了世界50 museums,我没Times帐号,看不到全文(这篇50 galleries
是其他报纸转载的),谁有帐号的能不能分享一下?谢谢!
The Times
The world’s 50 greatest galleries
May 4 2013
1 Uffizi G... 阅读全帖 |
|
v****o 发帖数: 978 | 9 Chinese economic reform and development: achievements, emerging challenges
and unfinished tasks
Jane Golley and Ligang Song
The economic transformation that has taken place in China since the late
1970s is now regarded as one of the most significant social changes in human
history. Within just three decades, China has succeeded in transforming
itself from a centrally-planned closed economy into one of the world’s most
dynamic and globally-integrated market economies. The dynamics unleashed by
De... 阅读全帖 |
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b********n 发帖数: 38600 | 10 13 Facts They Don't Tell You About Economics
1. Economics was originally called 'political economy'
Economics is politics and it can never be a science. Yet the dominant
neoclassical school of economics succeeded in changing the name of the
discipline from the traditional 'political economy' to 'economics' at the
turn of the 20th Century. The Neoclassical school wanted economics to become
a pure science, shorn of political (and thus ethical) dimensions that
involve subjective value judgments. Th... 阅读全帖 |
|
m****t 发帖数: 68 | 11 呵呵,你提到的这个问题已经不简单是个经济学的问题了~~~ =)
这曾经是institutional
economics的主要话题之一,现在对于这方面的研究涉及到了organizational thoery,
contract law, bureaucracy and institutions等跨了经济,法律,政治学,社会学和哲
学等若干学科的问题。
经济学从如何减小social groups中各个成员合作的transaction cost(呵呵,这里可以
翻译成内耗吧)入手,分析合作的关系是non-specific的,mixed的或是idosyncratic的
以及合作的发生频率,是occasional的还是recurrent的,还有uncertainty来optimize这
个social groups(其实是social
insitution)内部的合作(包括分工),减少transaction cost达到一种均衡。
法学则通过对于不同的contract的分析,试图选择最优化的契约来保证这个social
group的稳定(譬如classical contract, neoclass |
|
m****t 发帖数: 68 | 12 呵呵,你提到的这个问题已经不简单是个经济学的问题了~~~ =)
这曾经是institutional
economics的主要话题之一,现在对于这方面的研究涉及到了organizational thoery,
contract law, bureaucracy and institutions等跨了经济,法律,政治学,社会学和哲
学等若干学科的问题。
经济学从如何减小social groups中各个成员合作的transaction cost(呵呵,这里可以
翻译成内耗吧)入手,分析合作的关系是non-specific的,mixed的或是idosyncratic的
以及合作的发生频率,是occasional的还是recurrent的,还有uncertainty来optimize这
个social groups(其实是social
insitution)内部的合作(包括分工),减少transaction cost达到一种均衡。
法学则通过对于不同的contract的分析,试图选择最优化的契约来保证这个social
group的稳定(譬如classical contract, neoclass... 阅读全帖 |
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C*********g 发帖数: 3728 | 13 Lol, Marxists would be the last ones to believe in the Neoclassical school. |
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i***z 发帖数: 7508 | 14 意大利200万, 中国人15万, 阿富汗人3千。
The Value of a Dead Afghan: Revealed and Relative
by Marc W. Herold
Departments of Economics and Women's Studies
Whittemore School of Business & Economics
University of New Hampshire
POSTED JULY 21, 2002 --
On May 7, 1999, a U.S. B-52 bomber dropped three JDAM bombs upon the Chinese
Embassy in Belgrade. Three young Chinese journalists were killed and 27
other persons in the embassy were wounded. Four months later, the United
States agreed to pay $4.5 million in damages t... 阅读全帖 |
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m*****u 发帖数: 23 | 15 罗马人在公元前就创造了混凝土。从而是很多过去不能成为可能,实现了一次建筑上的
革命http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Architectural_Revolution
西方的建筑文明从希腊的classical order开始,到罗马大量使用arch从而解决承重问
题,为未来建筑样式的多样性创造了条件。500-1000年发展起来的dome,barrel vault
,以及哥特时期的pointed arch,rib vault都是由此继承和传承下来。
西方建筑文明几乎没有间隔,尤其倾注中世纪时期人的极大心血和心思,除了罗马帝国
结束到欧洲国家雏形成型之前的公元500年-900年的期间,都一直进步发展。(即使在
这一间隔,东罗马的建筑也继续发展,并且形成了自己的风格,穆斯林的众多圆顶建筑
就受到了东罗马hagia sophia等建筑风格的启发。)所以古希腊罗马文明的建筑文明从
没有间断过,甚至影响力极大。
所以说到18世纪以前的建筑艺术,西方建筑和古罗马一脉相承。绝对不是钢筋混凝土的
产物。17世纪后期的baroque,rococo,和neoclassica... 阅读全帖 |
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Y****N 发帖数: 8694 | 16 呵呵
川普现在已经desperate到这个地步了
有求必应,只要三胖赏脸见面,啥的好说
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un reportedly wants to stay at a five-star
hotel where a night at a presidential suite costs more than $6,000—but
doesn’t plan to pay for it.
As a result, American officials planning the summit are trying to work
around sanctions that prohibit the U.S. from picking up the bill, or may ask
Singapore to pay for Kim’s hospitality at the Fullerton, a neoclassical
hotel along the Singapore River, two people with knowledge of the... 阅读全帖 |
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s******r 发帖数: 5309 | 17 Appearing at the joint news conference with Putin after the talks in the
Finnish capital ended, Trump said he and Putin discussed their disagreements
“at length.” He added: “Our relationship has never been worse than it is
now. However, that changed, as of about four hours ago.”
The summit began hours after Trump blamed his own country, rather than
Russia, for the hostilities between their two nations.
Speaking first at the news conference, Putin said the talks took place “in
a frank and busines... 阅读全帖 |
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b********n 发帖数: 38600 | 18 Capitalism has two sides, the productive side where people earn their income
and the parasitic side where the rentiers live off unearned income.
The Classical Economists had shown that most at the top of society were just
parasites feeding off the productive activity of everyone else.
Economics was always far too dangerous to be allowed to reveal the truth
about the economy.
How can we protect those powerful vested interests at the top of society?
The early neoclassical economists hid the proble... 阅读全帖 |
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b********n 发帖数: 38600 | 19 The Classical economist, Adam Smith, observed the world of small state,
unregulated capitalism around him.
“The labour and time of the poor is in civilised countries sacrificed to
the maintaining of the rich in ease and luxury. The Landlord is maintained
in idleness and luxury by the labour of his tenants. The moneyed man is
supported by his extractions from the industrious merchant and the needy who
are obliged to support him in ease by a return for the use of his money.
But every savage has th... 阅读全帖 |
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p**********d 发帖数: 7918 | 20 I admit that I've not read it. But in order for it to be qualified as
science, scientific methods must be used. Clearly, the Austrian school is a
belief system like Marxism, but not a scientific discipline.
Economic theory has already adopted a lot of findings from psychology and
decision sciences. If you build a model that does not match reality, it will
be falsified by data from the real world. That's the difference between
neoclassical economics and the so-called Austrian school. |
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T**********1 发帖数: 2406 | 21 you havent read the book yet dismiss it. Does not sounds very scientific to
me.
You did not answer my question: if you cant quantify human behavoir, how do
you build your ecometrics model to analyze/predict economic activities,
which is humane behavoir.
I happened to be a follower of Fresh Water Schools before I was intrduced to
Austrian theory. Now I feel so relieved I don't have to try very hard to
explain the economic development in the framework of the neoclassics.
Austrian school liberat |
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p**********d 发帖数: 7918 | 22 A task being difficult does not mean that one should stop trying. The
Austrian School's attitude towards economics is, "since it is so complicated
, you should believe in what I write in my bible, because you cannot show
that I am wrong." What's its difference from Marxism, really?
Most critics of neoclassical economics have failed to distinguish
microeconomics and macroeconomics. Microeconomic theory has been remarkably
successful at explaining and predicting economic behavior. Macroeconomics, |
|
p******e 发帖数: 897 | 23 SINGAPORE — At an island resort off the coast of Singapore, U.S. event
planners are working day and night with their North Korean counterparts to
set up a summit designed to bring an end to Pyongyang’s nuclear weapons
program.
But a particularly awkward logistical issue remains unresolved, according to
two people familiar with the talks. Who’s going to pay for Kim Jong Un’s
hotel stay?
The prideful but cash-poor pariah state requires that a foreign country foot
the bill at its preferred lodging:... 阅读全帖 |
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M********t 发帖数: 1718 | 24 这位同学,你真的了解“古典音乐”吗?真的很不理解你说的古典框架一说。你所说的
“古典音乐”大概包括了Bach为代表的Baroque时期,Mozart和Bethoven的Classical时
期,Chopin和Schumann的Romantic时期,老柴和Rachmaninov的俄国Romantic,Debussy
的Impressionism,Gershwin的Jazz-classical。这些风格之间的差异之大,不下于
Jazz和摇滚的差别。钢琴音乐是一个不断发展的过程,流行不断地变成经典,然后有新
的流行产生。经典的作品定义了风格,而不是人为的定义了风格之后再往里面填充。这
些作品是先打动了人,才流行开来的。它们的生命力来自于音乐本身,而不是外在的名
声。我第一次听肖邦的第二钢协的时候,正和老婆LD。听到第二乐章开头的那段,突然
感动得想哭。。。
你说的New age严格来讲也不一个风格。这个词最早是指那些有助于meditation的音乐
,Enya是其中的代表之一,现在学琴的小朋友很多也弹Enya的东西。Enya的Celtic风格
是很注重和声的,个人认为与其说Enya接近Bar... 阅读全帖 |
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z*********8 发帖数: 1203 | 25 古董豪宅也可以与时俱进啊,你看欧洲人家掀起来的neoclassic多好啊,房子骨架和
detail还是传统的,但是软装和颜色色调变成符合现代人审美的。这么厚重的颜色感觉
是电灯还没普及的时候用昏黄的蜡烛照明的那种harry potter风格。吼吼! |
|
S*******s 发帖数: 10098 | 26 I like neoclassic design, as well as other styles. |
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N**i 发帖数: 3857 | 27 不知道LZ说的designer furniture是什么。
不过Gorman的不错,12 Mile & Telegraph有一家Gorman Contemporary的家具店。 12
Mile & Novi有一家Gorman Traditional的。可以一看。
我们家的房子不是十分Contemporary,所以我个人比较喜欢Gorman Traditional的一些
Neoclassical的家具。 |
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n******h 发帖数: 2482 | 28 Both Austrian and Neoclassical would agree with this. Of course keynesians
don't. Pick your own cup of tea. |
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K****u 发帖数: 90 | 29 amateuridiot 你要明白,人生在不同阶段,包括处于不同年代,看到的东西不一样,
需求也不一样,见识也不一样。具体说来,来美国5年的,10年的,15年的,20
年的,30年的人,是在不同的群体里面的。他们面对的生活问题,职场问题,政治诉
求,都是不一样的。有些问题在不同群体之间将就是鸡同鸭讲。所以我现在就我在美国
近二十年的经历来讲讲,从高科技讲起,讲到美国的法律经济和政治,再讲到我们华人
的政治远景诉求和当前的选战。
我1995年来美读PhD时,一起来的老印新同学拿出印度版的 Bertsekas & Gallager
的经典, Data Networks (2nd Ed., 1992),据说不到10美元,而我得花70美元买,
真的是目瞪口呆啊!他们又说IIT 本科的教材,基本是和美国学校同步的,我就彻底傻
了。我在国内读大学时,只有一门 DSP 的基础课是用的原版教材,是影印的
Oppenheim 的1975年的经典:
http://www.amazon.com/Digital-Signal-Processing-Alan-Oppenheim/
影印的质量,比印度简易但正规版... 阅读全帖 |
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K****u 发帖数: 90 | 30 [按] 这个帖子本来是回一个不认识的网友的贴:
http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t/SanFrancisco/34265761.html
回帖太长且远未完工,遂按那位网友建议重开新帖。
人生在不同阶段,包括处于不同年代,看到的东西不一样,需求也不一样,见识也不一
样。具体说来,来美国5年的,10年的,15年的,20年的,30年的人,是在不
同的群体里面的。他们面对的生活问题,职场问题,政治诉求,都是不一样的。有些问
题在不同群体之间讲就是鸡同鸭讲。所以我就我在美国近二十年的经历来讲讲,从高科
技讲起,讲到美国的法律经济和政治,再讲我们华人的政治远景诉求,和当前的选战。
我1995年来美读PhD时,一起来的老印新同学拿出印度版的 Bertsekas & Gallager
的经典, Data Networks (2nd Ed., 1992),据说不到10美元,而我得花70美元买,真
的是目瞪口呆啊!他们又说IIT 本科的教材,基本是和美国学校同步的,我就彻底傻了
。我在国内读大学时,只有一门 DSP 的基础课是用的原版教材,是影印的 Oppenheim
的197... 阅读全帖 |
|
p**s 发帖数: 788 | 31 到达萨格勒布时天已黑。
搭轻铁到市中心,按着GPS路线寻找Horvat Palace。难道是这栋很旧的neoclassic楼房
? 里面是个天井,压根没标志。硬着头皮揿了几个门铃,没人回应。只好打电话给主
人。20分钟后一不到20岁的小孩骑车来了,连说对不起。说他哥出游了。其实就是一房
间, booking.com居然会给三星,palace my ass。
扔下行李就到街上寻吃。
跟其他地方热狗不同,这里热狗的面包是戳了个洞,卖时将煎好的香肠塞进去。
这个是甜食,fried donut球。
萨格勒布最热闹的Ban Jelačić 广场。那个铜像是Jelačić ,
Ban是个称谓,相当于总督?
萨格勒布分上下两城,萨格勒布大教堂就在交界处。
第二天起来后便是瞎逛。
Nikola Šubić Zrinski Square在市中心,很大的一块绿地。
Croatian National Theatre在铁托广场。克罗地亚人民是不会忘记自己的native son。
从下城到上城可以乘坐Funicular。在上城车站平台看Zagreb... 阅读全帖 |
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M*****e 发帖数: 303 | 32 遵守换版规则,接受non-CC paypal-->personal,强制DC,包裹都会妥善包好,寄出不
退不换,不负责运输过程中的丢失和损坏。有问题或者需要细节欢迎多多提问,确定要
的短信联系。
1)EL唇彩套装,共两套,唇彩7ml*3和化妆镜,唇彩颜色分别是06 coral chic,03
berry lush,07 flashdance,每套$8+shipping走
2)雅顿礼包,包括prevage moisture lotion SPF30, prevage anti-aging daily
serum,8小时润唇膏,唇膏色号neoclassical coral,睫毛膏,眼影,化妆包,$10+
shipping走
3)kiehl's小样共10片,不单卖,包括ultra facial oil-free gel cream 3ml*3,
ultra facial toner 3ml*4,rosa arctica youth regenerating cream 3g*2,
midnight recovery concentrate 2ml, 打包一共$10+shipping |
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m*****n 发帖数: 7450 | 33 我在iphone上回复了4篇只发出来了1篇。。。
通常说royal ballet就是说英国那个,还有一个有名的是丹麦的royal danish,就是以
伟光正的男子和纯朴村姑的女子以及腾跃出名的Bournonville的团。
巴兰钦在美国舞蹈界的地位跟莎士比亚在英语文学界的地位可以媲美,没有巴兰钦,美
国在舞蹈方面就跟乡巴佬差不多。巴兰钦是neoclassical的代表,他跳过,自己编舞,
也是创办了new york city ballet和school of american ballet,他发展了自己的技
术动作(规范?)和训练体系,balanchine technique, 速度很快,强度大,讲究移动
,很强调身体素质。他的审美极大的影响了现代芭蕾。还有他最喜欢的3个作曲家都是
俄国的,斯特拉文斯基,老柴,还有一个是Glazunov,可见其口味,哈哈。
还有跳舞的男孩确实gay比较多,但也有很多不是gay的。各有各的美。跳舞的男孩儿少
,很容易得奖学金支持的。obama的前白宫参谋长,现芝加哥市长rahm emanuel就是学
芭蕾出身的。 |
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e*******c 发帖数: 2133 | 34 我朋友对我说她觉得懂画非常的好,主要作是可以炫耀给别人看,让别人觉得她很有艺
术情操,她就问我怎样才可以装的这样呢? 于是我就教她了骗人的技巧,这里和大家
分享。
反正不管看到啥画就说: 这幅画,画家用了__(艺术手法),描绘了__(某个主
题),以此表现了__(某个主题)的__(某个特性)
所以着就象排列一样的。把艺术手法和主题排列成不同的图画表现手法。
艺术手法也就是:primitive, greek Hellenistic, medieval, renaissance, classic
, baroque, neoclassic, gothic, impressionism
花一天时间,看看图背一下,记住主要特征就可以了。
主题也无非是:
1) 宗教: 出生,死亡,某人的忏悔,宣言传教等
2) 爱情: 崇高的,卑鄙的
3) greek mythology
4) hard work
etcetc..
表现的特性就自己瞎说就可以了
所以举例啊
这幅画,画家is renaissance artist(艺术手法),描绘了 presentation of Jesus to
the man... 阅读全帖 |
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t********t 发帖数: 1264 | 35 北欧强的是gothic metal还有darkwave, neoclassical. 美国嘛the cure可是最纯粹的哥
特了。
不过要说哥特鼻祖还是得算英国
自A
的
好
多 |
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w*******k 发帖数: 15 | 36 哥特鼻祖是英国?是德国吧?the cure也算不上纯粹哥特。
不过你说的darkwave, neoclassic,还有neofolk, dreampop之类的我倒是很喜欢,说不
定咱们可以交流交流。
发条橙,呵呵,也不知道是谁翻译的。
哥
来
国
the
不
听 |
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t********t 发帖数: 1264 | 37 Shoegazing, darkwave, neoclassical and postrock.
Cocteau Twins changed my taste of rock totally. |
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r***u 发帖数: 1272 | 38 AER创刊至今已经一百年了。他们评选出这一百年来对经济学界影响最大的20篇论文。
各个耳熟能详。具体内容是在经典,不需解释。
Alchian, Armen A., and Harold Demsetz. 1972. “Production, Information Costs
, and Economic Organization.” American Economic Review, 62(5): 777–95.
Arrow, Kenneth J. 1963. “Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical
Care.” American Economic Review, 53(5): 941–73.
Cobb, Charles W., and Paul H. Douglas. 1928. “A Theory of Production.”
American Economic Review, 18(1): 139–65.
Deaton, Angus S., and John Muellbauer. 1980. “An Almost ... 阅读全帖 |
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y*****g 发帖数: 1822 | 39 “I am the greatest collector of Picassos in the world.”
— Pablo Picasso .. ^^ ( 笑 )
In 2012, the Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO) will present a major survey
of masterworks by the most inventive and influential artist of the 20th
century, Pablo Picasso. Picasso: Masterpieces from the Musée National
Picasso, Paris features more than 150 highlights from the Musée’s
unparalleled collection, including paintings, sculptures, prints and
drawings. The exhibition will be on view at the AGO for just... 阅读全帖 |
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N****f 发帖数: 25759 | 40 So, my little daughter and I were enjoying a leisurely stroll on
the campus of a nearby university, where an expansive and
well-manicured lawn is dotted with majestic, hundred-year-old
oak trees and surrounded by even more majestic Neoclassical
and Beaux-Arts buildings. Soon, our attention fell on completely
different objects: While I was busy checking out the shapely young
co-eds enjoying the warm afternoon sun in their bikinis, my
daughter started collecting acorns that had recently fallen fr... 阅读全帖 |
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r****y 发帖数: 26819 | 41 人的自私本质
从经济思想史那方面看,「自私」成为一个基础假设是十九世纪末期、新古典(
Neoclassical)经济学兴起以后的事。在这个新的范畴内,数学的微积分被广泛地引用
,提出了「边际」(Marginalism)的分析,「极大化」(Maximization)与「极小化
」(Minimization)的概念就被广泛地接受了。人的行为以满足私欲为原则,就成了「
在局限条件下个人争取最大利益」——或争取最小费用——这个假设。简化地称之为「
自私」,是比较通俗的说法。
自新古典经济学以后,这学术渐趋科学化,行内的有道之士就将「自私」作为一个
客观的假设了。这样,人的本质究竟是否真的自私就变得无关重要。当然,今天还有不
少经济学者分不开价值观与科学的辨证,使感情与分析有了混淆,搞得一塌糊涂。另一
方面,以价值观或主观的判断和客观的分析连在一起,经济学也可以达到精湛之境,令
人拜服的。像史密斯(A. Smith)、李嘉图(D. Ricardo)、米尔(J. S. Mill)等古
典经济学高手的价值观很真朴,是足以令后人为之倾倒而仿效的。
是的,我们今天所用的科学式的「自私假设 |
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m***e 发帖数: 428 | 42 黄有光:十年后回顾杨小凯的贡献
2014年07月11日 14:37 来源于 财新网
大家强调后发优势,他强调后发劣势;大家强调民主,他强调共和;多数人对中国经济
发展前景持乐观看法,他认为如果没有在基本制度上进行深入的改革,则经济发展难以
长期持续
黄有光 ∣文
中国改革开放后出国成大名的几个学者之一杨小凯,患上肺癌数载,终医疗无效,
不幸于2004年七月七日早七时(七七)49分离开了世界。当时我已经写过纪念杨小凯的
文章。弹指一挥,十年过去。根据以前的资料修改补充成为本文。为求真实与对历史的
见证,本文采取实话实说的原则。
杨小凯到Monash大学任职
我于1987年在美国马里兰大学访问时,杨小凯打电话给我,有意到澳大利亚Monash
大学任职(我于1974-2012年都在此大学工作)。我读了他寄给我的好文章, 又知道
他就是大名鼎鼎的杨曦光(“文革”时因撰写 《中国向何处去?》的文章而被打成“现
行反革命”而入狱十年), 马上安排他到Monash 大学任讲师 (1988), 以后又支持他
于1989年升任高级讲师,于1990年获终生教职,1993年升任教授(Reader), 200... 阅读全帖 |
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U*****e 发帖数: 2882 | 43 A related question:
Public choice school vs Neoclassical school, what is the difference? |
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F******n 发帖数: 160 | 44 Hi, for those who are interested,
Anyone here ever got to know E.T. Jaynes's work and and his work on
Neoclassical theory (NCT) for quantum mechanics? In any case, I would
recommend this very interesting paper:
http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/quant-ph/0307157
Basically this paper revisited the radiation reaction effect and spontaneous
emission (and most of NCT fundamentals). It describes the wave collapse as a
continuous wave function dynamics without jumps and without pointlike
particles etc. Being jus |
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N****f 发帖数: 25759 | 45 Rhapsody in Acorns
(March 2011)
So, my little daughter and I were enjoying a leisurely stroll on
the campus of a nearby university, where an expansive and
well-manicured lawn is dotted with majestic, hundred-year-old
oak trees and surrounded by even more majestic Neoclassical
and Beaux-Arts buildings. Soon, our attention fell on completely
different objects: While I was busy checking out the shapely
young co-eds enjoying the warm afternoon sun in their bikinis,
my daughter started collecting ac... 阅读全帖 |
|