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全部话题 - 话题: malignancy
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m*******n
发帖数: 28
1
想问问大家谁有相似的经历,或者懂这种情况应该怎么办,给出出主意。。。
我是学生,用的是harvard pilgrim health care student insurance plan. 这个是学
校给办的保险,还挺贵的,一年要2000多。
我今年六月份的时候后背张了一个黑痣,去看primary care doctor,被转到皮肤科医
生那里,结果以malignant suspect 做了切除。biopsy结果出来是良性的,结果保险公
司拒绝cover。我在看病之前打过电话给保险公司,他们说这个是否cover不清楚。在做
了切除,接到bill之后我又给保险公司打电话,结果人家说如果biopsy的结果是恶性的
,会cover,但是如果是良性的就不给cover。我觉得这明显的不合理,我又不是医生也
不会未卜先知,怎么知道会是良性还是恶性,哪有保险公司以biopsy结果来决定是否
cover的。
我写了appeal letter给保险公司,又写信给发给我bills的hospital, 结果保险公司
依然拒付,医院也说没有办法。只好上来问问大家有什么好主意。如果我没有能力支付
结果会怎么样?
n******s
发帖数: 210
2
来自主题: Medicine版 - 按照美国的作息制度 (转载)
晚11点入睡,早7点起床最好。
如果晚上睡不着,根据本人的经验和对文献的研究,可以采取以下措施(按照从容易到
困难的顺序排列):
1)听收音机播新闻或轻音乐。
this is good, like it.
2)喝一杯牛奶或酸奶或豆奶。
3)吃一片Benadryl加一杯水。
this is not good. Benadryl may cause many problems for long term use
4)吃安眠药。
if you take sedative, the be careful, don't drink alcohol
5)看医生。
应该避免:
1)在入睡前剧烈运动,这个对心脏不利。
never heard of it.
2)在入睡前饮酒,这个对肝脏不利,而且在三分之一的东亚人个体中可致癌
this is kind of misleading.
I guess this is about ALDH2*2, it may increase the chance of malignancy esp
head and neck, but it has nothing to
n******s
发帖数: 210
3
来自主题: Medicine版 - 问几个癌症问题
(1)病理检验是唯一确诊癌症的检验, 如何知道是恶性的?比如重度不典型增生与癌
不同。良性恶性没有明确界限。每个人的DNA不同。病理检验如何知道?
pathology report is not always golden standard.
pathologist is sometimes nervous when sign a report, since he is not so sure
about the case.
Clinical outcome is another standard.
atypial neoplasia and malignancy is different, it is easy to tell, but
sometimes what presents in the slide is something borderline, it is tough.
Interindividual genetic difference refers to polymorphism, most of time, SNP
, that's different from
d*w
发帖数: 384
4
The microscopic description is consistent with pineal anlage tumor. This
does not mean the diagnosis must be correct but for the sake of discussion,
I will assume this is the diagnosis.
Pineal anlage tumor is extremely rare. There are about 10 case reports over
the last 10-15 years.
The majority of reported pineal anlage tumor is highly malignant, with
survival less than 9 months. Because of the rarity of this tumor, there is
no standard therapy available. From its clinical behavior, it is gener
c********e
发帖数: 496
5
来自主题: Medicine版 - 老爹得了甲亢 急问
first try to figure out what is the cause.
there are many possibilities, inflammation, grave's, and some immuno process
. but fortunately, malignancy seldom cause hyperthyroidism.
c********e
发帖数: 496
6
来自主题: Medicine版 - 请问肠癌病人吃乳清蛋白
no problem, cancer patient needs more nutrition to feed normal cells as well
as malignant cells (voracious eaters).
cachexia is inevitable.
l****l
发帖数: 42
7
Sorry to hear the bad news. Non hogkins's lymphoma is a malignant tumor of
human lymphocytes. General treatments include radiotherapy, chemotherapy,
bone marrow or stem cell transplantation, or combined therapies. Prognosis
is dependent on specific stages and some other factors. It is not as bad as
cancers of liver, lung, etc, but much worse than those slow-progressing
cancers such as breast, prostate cancers...
So find a good hospital and start the treatment as soon as they can.
c********e
发帖数: 496
8
来自主题: Medicine版 - 求助,是淋巴瘤么?
there is a rule, initially, if something is painful, it is not malignancy.
esp for LN, painful swollen LN is not lymphoma.
based on what you described, most likely it is kind of infection.
o**********g
发帖数: 4
9
来自主题: Medicine版 - 求助,是淋巴瘤么?
谢谢!如果去检查的话应该做什么呢?chest X Ray么?上次医生就验了血,然后也没
有开任何的药。
可能是什么样子的infection呢?

malignancy.
D*******y
发帖数: 189
10
来自主题: Medicine版 - 腮腺肿瘤求助
From what you described, I am sorry to say that it is most likely a late
stage malignant tumor. Fixation and
nerve damage are not good signs.
If you go to Shanghai, visit the Ninth Hospital - seek out Professor Zhang
Chenping:
http://www.9hospital.com/news/professor_detail.asp?id=138
If you go to Beijing, visit Peking University School of Stomatology and seek
out Professor Yu Guangyan:
http://ss.bjmu.edu.cn/pkuweb/viewpost.aspx?id=194&root=4
Surgery at this stage has high morbidity and you need
c********e
发帖数: 496
11
来自主题: Medicine版 - 胃疼
if you are young and have no constitutional symptoms like weight loss. You
don't have to worry about malignancy.
There is strict indications for upper endoscopy,
If ulcer or inflammation is confirmed by clinical manifestation, barium
swallow, or whatever. What you need to care is H.pylori, a bacteria, well
known culprit of ulcer and gastritis. Simply a stool test and blood test,
and it is curable, two or three antibiotics for a short term.
c********e
发帖数: 496
12
I do think what you are telling is kind of misunderstanding of what you were
told.
DVT is curable for sure, chemotherapy is not indicated, unless there is
malignancy (pancreatic cancer may be accompanied with migrating embolism).
l*****O
发帖数: 402
13
Well, good news! As long as it's not skin malignancy, I would not be worried
about it. Just move on and live a happy life. Pay attention to future
trauma episodes that will casue keloids: injuries, acne scars, surgical
scars and etc. Apply silicone sheets right after scars are healed. Keep scar
area relatively moist (though dryness can prevent infection).
c********e
发帖数: 496
14
来自主题: Medicine版 - mammogram recall
should be OK.
I guess you are still young. For young female, the breast is dense, and does
not show up in mammo well, that's why an ultrasonic is followed.
if malignancy is suspected, FNA is warranted.
c********e
发帖数: 496
15
来自主题: Medicine版 - 父亲在美国做血检的问题
CEA is not used for diagnosis of cancer, just for follow up when the
Diagnosis of malignancy is confirmed.
g*****j
发帖数: 1211
16
来自主题: Medicine版 - 甲状腺瘤术后恢复
Thyroid adenoma is a benign tumor. About 5% of thyroid nodule are actually
malignant tumor. The pathology report is key and tells you the type of
tumor you have. If adenoma is what you had, patients do great here in US
without the benefit of 中医调理.
c********e
发帖数: 496
17
hematuria in elder, first thing is to rule out malignancy, like bladder
cancer and renal cell carcinoma, then others.
s******e
发帖数: 84
18
来自主题: Medicine版 - 总是口腔溃疡是怎么回事?
Ulcers in the mouth are a common symptom of infection, inflammation, trauma,
malignancy, and other underlying conditions and diseases. Mouth ulcers
result from pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses and fungi, which inflame
the lining of the mouth, causing swelling, redness, and ulcer formation.
Ulcers most commonly occur on the inside of the mouth but may also occur on
the tongue and lips, or in association with more generalized conditions,
such as cancer or hormonal changes. Allergic reactions t... 阅读全帖
f****o
发帖数: 2770
19
来自主题: Medicine版 - 皮肤癌mf
赶快去割掉啊
non-malignant割掉就没事的
你该不会已经metastatic stage了吧。。。
缺钙还是吃calcium + vitamin D吧
W***M
发帖数: 50
20
Myelofirosis almost NEVER occurs in children. Besides infetion, malignancy,
and rheumatologic disease, need to exclude HLH (hemophagocytic
lymphohistiocytosis). It is a clinical diagnosis, criterias including
prolonged fever, hepatosplenomegaly, elevated LDH, elevated feritin,
elevated triglyceride. Bone marrow asparation some time can see
hemophagocytosis. It can be lethal if not missed.
Steroid will suppress any fever.
y*****g
发帖数: 193
21
来自主题: Medicine版 - 男性应该怎样看专科?
Primary Care Physician(PCP) should be fine. It is much cheaper to see a PCP
than a urologist. Dysuria or UTI caused by prostate enlargement is very
common for male seniors. They might prescribe "Flomax" to help with
urination related to benign prostate enlargement. They might do DRE(direct
rectum examination) or order PSA lab work to rule out some prostate
malignancy.
j****d
发帖数: 123
22
来自主题: Medicine版 - 肺部多发小结节影求助,跪谢!
1. 这样的情况应该做PET检查吗?
yes, do it right now. PET scan is not invasive.
If PET scan result is positive, then you consider biopsy or bronchoscopy, or
needle aspiration, which are all invasive.
Statistically, 40% solid pulmonary nodules turn out to be cancer/malignant
医生根据CT做良性考虑 - stay away from this doctor!
l*h
发帖数: 4124
23
if there is no cirrhosis and the plasma albumin level is not dangerously
low, why would HSA be used?
the first thing is to get a firm diagnosis. in patients without cirrhosis,
the leading cause of ascites in China is tuberculous infection. the second,
trailing far behind, is undiagnosed malignancy. after collecting sufficient
ascites for microbiology and cytology studies, experimental therapy for
tuberculous ascites should be started.
l*h
发帖数: 4124
24
来自主题: Medicine版 - 请问关于胃间质瘤
most GISTs are benign on histology but almost all are malignant in
biological behavior. they have a high recurrence rate. on average, one in 5
or 6 recur in a year after complete surgical resection if not treated with
TKIs.
based on the size, this one should have a fairly high recurrence probability
. imatinib can be considered for recurrence reduction.
c**t
发帖数: 465
25
来自主题: Medicine版 - 请问关于胃间质瘤
请问你说的tki中文是什么?药是格格列位吗?请问如果复发还可以再切除吗?癌变和
转移的机率大吗?谢谢

most GISTs are benign on histology but almost all are malignant in
biological behavior. ........
★ Sent from iPhone App: iReader Mitbbs Lite 7.56
l*h
发帖数: 4124
26
craniopharyngioma is one of the tumors with benign histology but malignant
behavior.
if at all possible, perform a total or subtotal resection. she will likely
need hormone replacement therapy. she will possibly need radiotherapy too.
for the surgery, the approach depends on the location and size of the tumor.
the most commonly used two approaches are subfrontal and transphenoid for
this area.
"十年存活率才有70%左右" is about right.
i******4
发帖数: 72
27
I am really sorry for you niece.
My cousin has the same type of tumor (颅咽管瘤 Craniopharyngiomas are
dysontogenic tumors with benign histology and malignant behavior). The
symptoms presented when she was 24 years old. The bad thing about the "
benign" tumor is the high rate of recurrence.
She had the operation by the best surgeon at Tiantan Hosptial in Beijing,
but it came back 4.5 years later. Now her situation is worse than the first
time.
My aunt worries about her a looot. She asked me to sear... 阅读全帖
i******4
发帖数: 72
28
I am really sorry for you niece.
My cousin has the same type of tumor (颅咽管瘤 Craniopharyngiomas are
dysontogenic tumors with benign histology and malignant behavior). The
symptoms presented when she was 24 years old. The bad thing about the "
benign" tumor is the high rate of recurrence.
She had the operation by the best surgeon at Tiantan Hosptial in Beijing,
but it came back 4.5 years later. Now her situation is worse than the first
time.
My aunt worries about her a looot. She asked me to sear... 阅读全帖
l*h
发帖数: 4124
29
should be checked by a pediatrician who specialize in development. the cause
could be a whole wide range of conditions from irregular feeding to
malignancies.
a**********2
发帖数: 3726
30
Hard to say. The diagnosis of bone tumor is sometimes very tough to make. X
ray, bone scan, only provides possibility, even pathology (biopsy) sometimes
can not confirm the diagnosis.
Lets say if it is, with current 2 year of survival without obvious
metastasis or local invasion, it sounds benign or low grade malignancy.
As for the anti inflammatory meds (NSAIDS), it helps for some patients
Or early stage of pain management, but you can't judge that it is not bone
tumor because the pain can be c... 阅读全帖
R****y
发帖数: 411
31
Start with MRI with contrast, biopsy is a lot more invasive than getting IV
contrast ( assuming your renal function is ok). I don't see a lot of key
words indication malignant features other than indistinct margin and edema
which are nonspecific descriptors.
R****y
发帖数: 411
32
Enchodroma? Don't sure about the procedure you mentioned. Regardless, I
prefer conservative management in absence of malignant features, but don't
hesitate if your clinical situation changes. Good luck
t*******n
发帖数: 4445
33
来自主题: Medicine版 - 帮忙看看我妈的口腔问题
Various kinds of cysts, salivary gland problems, benigh or malignant tumor...
An x-ray should help in determine nature of the growths.
l*h
发帖数: 4124
34
Trophoblastic Disease is a group of diseases. All forms must be treated. The
malignant forms must be treated fast. If treated fast, almost 100% cure. If
not treated on time, the death rate is also high.
Every ob/gyn should be very familiar with this group of diseases.
l*h
发帖数: 4124
35
all spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma are malignant, and all patients should
receive chemotherapy, even with seemingly complete surgical resection.
this is by presuming the path report to be accurate. however, i cannot tell
because there is no description of morphology. i truly don't understand why
they do so much immunohistochemistry for no apparent reason, but don't
describe any major morphological features.
l*h
发帖数: 4124
36
"协和医院也确诊。推荐到费城来治疗。"
this is an irresponsible recommendation. most pediatric eye cancers (the
vast majority of intraocular cancers in children are retinoblastoma) are
highly malignant. a few days of delay makes huge difference in the outcome.
h*****y
发帖数: 298
37
来自主题: Medicine版 - 请好心人帮忙救救这个孩子
我家宝宝羊羊快到11个月了,却被诊断为ATRT,非典型畸胎样/横纹肌样瘤(ATRT),
全国
案例据说只有10多例,3岁以下宝宝是超级致命的,对普通的化疗不敏感。怎么办??
?不
作为的话,没几个月命的。她最可爱的时候啊,我怎么能接受她的离去??不能啊!!
同是校友,跪求各位帮我想想办法吧!!!
国内成功案例,我还没了解到。我能问到的医生都说没办法。至少上海这边是这样的,还
有什么办法吗??一般要手术后一个月内做治疗的,我们手术后第9天了。。。时间不
待人
啊!!
据我了解到的,美国St.Jude还不错,但他们需要主治医生亲自联系,而我们的主治医
生啥
都不管啊!!手术还是我们请北京专家过来做的。。。小羊羊还在儿童医学中心的PICU里
康复呢。。。我已经很无措了,希望各位能想想办法。。。
还有波士顿儿童医院,我看他们网站写了“pioneered the development of new
treatme
nts for specific highly malignant tumors such as ATRT ”,我怎么能让他们接受我
家小孩啊???我完全不知道怎么做才好啊!!!
据... 阅读全帖
m****u
发帖数: 275
38
来自主题: Medicine版 - 急问关于淋巴瘤
I am a hematopathologist. The flow cytometry report was incomplete. I was
surprised how low-profile Fudan medical center is. However, based on the
information you pasted, you likely have a CD30+ T cell lymphoma or Hodgkin'
s lymphoma. I would suggest you seek a biopsy of the lymph node for
definitive diagnosis. Lymphoma is hematologic malignancy. Once diagnosed,
you will receive chemotherapy. The prognosis will depend on the lymphoma
type and staging. Do not waste time here, go to get an excisi... 阅读全帖
j****d
发帖数: 123
39
来自主题: Medicine版 - 急问关于淋巴瘤
You can also request PET scan, but your insurance may not agree. I think PET
has >80% accuracy on solid malignancies
m**********r
发帖数: 2099
40
来自主题: Medicine版 - CA125 偏高会是癌症吗?
确实 有一些卵巢癌的CA125不高,但如果你还在绝经以前,这个CA125是不是高到需要
手术探查,但看你的妇科医生是否相信risk of malignant index(RMI),以及你的经阴
道B超结果是什么。
s*******2
发帖数: 1182
41
肉瘤should be malignant.
j****i
发帖数: 496
42
Physician-to-physician consultation is different from patient encounter. No
physician can treat a patient without establishing a physician-pateint
relationship, which requires a face-to-face patient encounter. Any
physician can offer another physician a second opinion - that what Doximity
is for - without being subject to any legal liability.
Ultimately, it's your choice whether you want your mom to visit US in person
. If it was my family member, I would choose to get her over here for the
P... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
43
infection-vasculitis-malignancy

发帖数: 1
44
来自主题: Medicine版 - Re: 关于宫颈切片报告的疑问
CYTOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS:
1. Negative for Intraepithelial Lesion or Malignancy.
2. Adequacy: Adequate for evaluation.
3. Endocervical component is absent.
这2和3不是互相矛盾吗?
s********8
发帖数: 264
45
老爸肺癌晚期,每天疼痛难忍,同时吃四种止痛药也没用。 刚刚拿到了基因检
测结果。 医生说没有合适的靶向治疗match上。 两种基因突变都是最common的。
但我不甘心呀。 把基因结果post在这里。 跪求板上大拿review,给我们一些建议!
! 谢谢
简单治疗过程:
1. 11/17: 发现肺癌肿瘤,一厘米大小,一期。 手术切掉了。 术后说非常圆满,
我们十分lucky发现的早,痊愈了。
Underwent R VATS, wedge resection with mini R thoracotomy, R upper lobectomy
and mediastinal LN dissection. Path demonstrated a 1.3 cm adenosquamous
carcinoma, moderately differentiated with visceral pleural invasion,
negative vascular and bronchial margins, and 0/16 LNs, pT2aN0M0.
Immunoh... 阅读全帖
s********8
发帖数: 264
46
老爸肺癌晚期,每天疼痛难忍,同时吃四种止痛药也没用。 刚刚拿到了基因检
测结果。 医生说没有合适的靶向治疗match上。 两种基因突变都是最common的。
但我不甘心呀。 把基因结果post在这里。 跪求板上大拿review,给我们一些建议!
! 谢谢
简单治疗过程:
1. 11/17: 发现肺癌肿瘤,一厘米大小,一期。 手术切掉了。 术后说非常圆满,
我们十分lucky发现的早,痊愈了。
Underwent R VATS, wedge resection with mini R thoracotomy, R upper lobectomy
and mediastinal LN dissection. Path demonstrated a 1.3 cm adenosquamous
carcinoma, moderately differentiated with visceral pleural invasion,
negative vascular and bronchial margins, and 0/16 LNs, pT2aN0M0.
Immunoh... 阅读全帖
g********x
发帖数: 4671
47
来自主题: Money版 - 我这样做是否合法?
直接上template:
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.................../..../
............./′ˉ/'...'/′ˉˉ`·
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to you and your Nigerian son.
Mr. Spammer, you swine. You vulgar little maggot. You worthless bag of
filth. As they say in Texas. I'll bet you couldn't pour piss out of a boot
with... 阅读全帖
z****l
发帖数: 5282
48
来自主题: Money版 - [合集] 我这样做是否合法?
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
tangli411 (糖炒栗子) 于 (Thu Mar 22 12:12:30 2012, 美东) 提到:
大家好,我遇到了一个古怪的事情,不知道我这样做是否合法?请教大家的意见
事情是这样的,我在craigslist上卖二手的护肤品,因为就一百块钱,我是要求现金交
易的。有个人要买,最开始的时候,她说现在在加州,马上搬到我的城市来,她现在可
以给我a certified check。并付我额外的$20,目的是要我从craigslist上把我发的帖
子撤了并保证我的东西一定要给她留着,她会让她的mover来取东西并给我支票。我觉
着也可以接受就同意了。
今天,她跟我说,她的秘书已经把Cashier check 寄出来了,但是是和她以前拖欠的搬
家费开在一张支票上,一共$1985,因为mover说如果不一次付清就不能上门pickup。她
要我收到这个支票以后把卖东西的钱取出来以后,用西联汇款把剩下的钱给她的mover
,这样她的mover就可以pickup我卖的东西给她。
我家LD说有点古怪,怕是洗... 阅读全帖
f****a
发帖数: 847
49
Woodrow Wilson was elected President in 1913, beating incumbent William
Howard Taft, who had vowed to veto legislation establishing a central bank.
One year earlier, in 1912, Wilson was brought to Democratic Party
headquarters by Bernard Baruch, a conspiring banker mogul. Here Wilson
agreed to a deal with the devils in exchange for political and financial
support from the Rockefeller-Morgan bankers. Wilson swore in secret that if
elected President, he would support the banker's Federal Reserve s... 阅读全帖
f******z
发帖数: 237
50
Give me a break. Nobody here is taking the advantage of others' mistake.
People are just helping LZ do whatever best for her family. In the US,
nobody cares you if you do not voice for yourself. And LZ is not taking
anybody's advantage.
There are many things even the most cutting edge medicine or science cannot
handle or even explain. There are quite a few large retrospective and
prospective studies clearly indicating the association between overdosed
radiation and elevated incidence of malignan... 阅读全帖
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