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全部话题 - 话题: claus
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t******l
发帖数: 10908
1
从另一个角度而言,你说的以下三个问题的冲突 (1) equal protection clause (2)
diversity mix (3) a school's elite status。
如果这三点不能都达到的话,我觉得第一个应该被放弃/妥协的,应该是 a school's
elite status。
因为本质上是 elite people contribute to society,而不是 elite school。Elite
school 之所以 elite,不过是 elite people 在一起。
或者往狠处说,这 school 不能为了自己要既做婊子又立牌坊,就置 equal
protection clause 这联邦宪法的美国立国之本而不顾。

science
t******l
发帖数: 10908
2
我觉得政治正确的选择,是有代价的。
我不介意在这方面选择政治正确,但目前现在政治正确后,面临 equal protection
clause 和 a school's elite status 的冲突。
在这种情况下,我觉得首先应该被折中/妥协的,应该是 a school's elite status,
而不是去折中联邦宪法的 equal protection clause。
或者说,哈佛再倒闭,美国也不会倒闭,只要哈佛里的那些牛人仍旧在美国混日子,也
就是换个雇主。
但如果你乱搞联邦宪法,那美帝会不会有一天就倒闭了。不好说。
o***h
发帖数: 222
3
来自主题: Reunion版 - 父母来美国旅游的医疗保险
最近朋友推荐国内“利宝”的还不错,180天943人民币,30万人民币的医疗保险。
http://lbbx.eueueu.com/doc/introduction-qcx.htm
正在考虑购买中。
刚刚仔细在看,好像不包括慢性病。如楼主父母有高血压糖尿病之类的,慎入。
http://www.lvyebx.com/doc/clause-qcx.htm#clause
o***h
发帖数: 222
4
来自主题: Reunion版 - 父母来美国旅游的医疗保险
最近朋友推荐国内“利宝”的还不错,180天943人民币,30万人民币的医疗保险。
http://lbbx.eueueu.com/doc/introduction-qcx.htm
正在考虑购买中。
刚刚仔细在看,好像不包括慢性病。如楼主父母有高血压糖尿病之类的,慎入。
http://www.lvyebx.com/doc/clause-qcx.htm#clause
p*****t
发帖数: 3824
5
来自主题: Stock版 - 也来谈谈ZNGA 今天的的news
ZNGA最近涨的挺厉害,今天news一出,一炮打回一周前
xenogenesis 大牛最近喊大家买ZNGA是纯出于TA的考虑,11日均线站上22日均线是非常
好的sign,加上MACD,RSI等数据都良好,我觉得他没有错。最近他给我推荐的其他几
支股票,都获利颇丰。还有分享的那几本书,我觉得都是非常好的资源。这个消息毕竟
是盘后出来的,没有人能预测到,而且并不是所有人都认为是坏消息,所以说风凉话的
,还是积一点口德把。毕竟YMYD。前几个月某华尔街大牛叫我放心买并不用止损的持有
INTC,结果崩的厉害,亏了上万,我也没有和他着急。毕竟我自己判断也失误了,而且
我相信他至今还持有着高价买入的INTC。
我看ZNGA这只股票有2个月左右,从2.1 开始对ZNGA建仓,最近一次买入是2.39,今天
又买入了6000股,均价很低,所
以基本上没有损失(当然本来能拿到的利润也消失了)
今天盘后暴跌的时候在外面吃饭,当时一下激动硬是下了3个单子,结果都fill了。感
觉还是太冲动。到明天再看情况买应该更理性 (but who knows?)。静下心来,本青
蛙想和各位大牛探讨几个问题
1. 首先,... 阅读全帖
l***c
发帖数: 1634
6
来自主题: Stock版 - 大盘要崩
大盘这量低的发指啊
难道要开始阴跌了,太早了吧?
另外推荐一篇文章:
Here's what we know about the so-called 'Santa Claus rally'
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/heres-know-called-santa-claus-164
图中有个错误,是1999,不是1990
另外,大家觉得现在这图形更像2011年,还是2000年?
我觉得更像2000年啊
B*******n
发帖数: 20645
7
DEFINITION of 'Santa Claus Rally'
A surge in the price of stocks that often occurs in the week between
Christmas and New Year's Day. There are numerous explanations for the Santa
Claus Rally phenomenon, including tax considerations, happiness around Wall
Street, people investing their Christmas bonuses and the fact that the
pessimists are usually on vacation this week.
t*******1
发帖数: 59
8
来自主题: TAX版 - F1/OPT -> H1 能用e-file吗?
我认真地研究了精华区的文章,is almost the same as I quote above, BTW, I have
source reference from official website
1. treaty savings clause does not mention it is refer to 5000 treaty
exemption,
2. instead, it says although you are H1-B and meet the residence test, in
another word, you should pay both FICA and sst and medicare, but under
treaty, you can claim yourself under savings clause and still treated
yourself as NR alien.
3.therefore, you can waive your Federal tax withholding but you have to pay
SST a
g***y
发帖数: 205
9
来自主题: TAX版 - 8833表疑问
看了精华区,有2疑问
是说8833 form line3, line4不填么?
再一问,看精华区说,作为RA,我申请treaty了,应该把所有东西寄到1040NR寄的地址,而不是1040寄的地址。
因为精华区很老了,所以我想问问这种说法对么?
我现在是resident alien for tax purpose,填的 1040表, 却得寄到1040NR的地址,right?
tank (T-90), 信区: TAX
标 题: how to fill 8833 with 1040 - an example
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Mar 29 10:05:36 2002), 转信
I constantly receive mails from taxpayers regarding the
tax treaty claim for resident aliens. When I asked the IRS
questions, they also mailed me an example of 1040 and 8833
for the sixth ye... 阅读全帖
j*****u
发帖数: 483
10
谢谢楼上的回复。
我们没有拿绿卡前就是以RESIDENT的身份报税的.
关于这个中美条约我找到一些相应的解答:应该是可以享受的.
我在网上找到的一些答案:有理有据吧.
http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t1/TAX/31212223_0_1.html
即使是GC,resident,只要在条约期限内也一样可以claim tax treaty,中美条约有
saving clause。请详读pub 514第54页,特别以中美条约为例。
Pub519, Page 54.
"Some exceptions to the saving clause apply to all resident aliens(for
example, under the U.S.-People’s Republic of China treaty); others
applyonly to resident aliens who are not lawful permanent residents of the
UnitedStates (green card holders)."
特别指... 阅读全帖
x***y
发帖数: 633
11
I think it totally depends on what the exceptions are.
For example, in the example given in the link
http://www.visataxes.com/exception_to_saving_clause_chinese_stu
one exception could be the "scholarship income" even if you are an resident
alien.
What are the other exceptions? In common sense, probably the wages won't
apply.
In this tax forum, an expert has given the conclusion(after he conferred
with other experts)
http://www.askmehelpdesk.com/taxes/should-benefit-tax-treaty-be
(1)Due to the S... 阅读全帖
w*****g
发帖数: 798
12
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/international/article/0,,id
这里又说
Generally, only a nonresident alien individual may use the terms of a tax
treaty to reduce or eliminate U.S. tax on income from a scholarship or
fellowship grant. A student (including a trainee or business apprentice) or
researcher who has become a resident alien for U.S. tax purposes may be able
to claim benefits under a tax treaty that apply to reduce or eliminate U.S.
tax on scholarship or fellowship grant income. Most treat... 阅读全帖
m*z
发帖数: 234
13
pub519 page 9关于Nonresident Spouse Treated as a Resident有一句话:
Neither you nor your spouse can claim under any tax treaty not to be a U.S.
resident.
这句话到底是什么意思呢?
我的理解是即使有treaty,你们也要被treated as resident。
但是也可能这句话意思是Neither you nor your spouse can claim any tax treaty?
然后又上irs网站查了一下
http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/International-Taxpayers/U.S.-Cit
有这么一段话
Generally, neither you nor your spouse can claim tax treaty benefits as a
resident of a foreign country for a tax year for which the choice is in
eff... 阅读全帖
m*******3
发帖数: 13
14
我来美国三年了,算是resident吧(in terms of tax)?
还有啊,8833上的1 b是填20(c)还是填9(c)啊?还有,我发现了这个8833的例子怎样啊
?:
Line 5 "The taxpayer is a citizen of the People's Republic of China. He/She
entered the USA on xx/xx/xxxx on an F-1 visa (student) and remained his/her
F-1 status continuously until xx/xx/xxxx. His/her status was then changed to
H-1B. He/she met the substantial presence test to be considered a U.S.
resident for tax purpose for the calender year 2002. The taxpayer is filing
the form 1040 for 2002 as a resid... 阅读全帖
m****n
发帖数: 23
15
去年7月初来美国做博后,J1签证,只收到w2表。08年到09年公派留学在另一个州,J1
签证,当时大使馆发工资无需报税。中间10年持B1签证来过美国一个星期。根据前面大
侠的指点,打算用resident+treaty。以下是1040+8833表,大家帮忙看看这样填可以吗?
另外,由于是resident申报,但学校没有扣ssn和medicare,跟学校payroll联系了对方
也不清楚。1040表57行是Unreported social security and Medicare tax from Form:
a 4137, b 8919。这种情况有人碰到过吗,是否需要再填一张8919表?如果要填的话
填多少money?
Form 1040
Line 7(Wages, salaries, tips, etc.): 12000(W2 box 1);
Line 21: -12000; 虚线写exempt income,China,Article 19, see form 8833
Line 36: 0
Line 37: 0
Line 38: 0
Line 40 (Itemized dedu... 阅读全帖
c****8
发帖数: 113
16
下面是我看到的一个帖子,把这个说的很明白. 我刚才按照这个方法报了, 唯一的区别
就是今年standard deduction变成了6100. 大部分学生应该都和我一样收入比较简单吧
,那就尽情用吧!
另外还有个问题,帖子里说的用turbotax,但是今年我填的时候说要我付款升级才可以
claim treaty. 不知道有人知道解决方案吗?如果不行我就直接填表吧!
留美第六年起奖学金退税方案------同时享受居民和中美条约的福利
4月15号这天对于广大来外务工人员来说是个特殊的日子。每年的这天都是一个
deadline,众多“失足青年”必须做出一个重要的决定——去哪上技校学什么手艺——
因为这很大程度上决定了以后谋生的地方。是在东北部老殖民区的花街吆喝、卖报、算
账、搭模型?新英格兰区买药做药?还是去西边山沟沟里做码工?抑或是来中部大农村
的玉米地,麦田旁,大湖边,矿窑中搬砖……工种虽千差万别,往往却因一念之差。等
到自己开始出力气干活后,发现“万恶的资本家”克扣了自己很多的粮饷,而每年4月
15号又成了从他们手中拿回部分血汗钱的最后一天。
言归正传,对于通常用五年完成Ph.D.,入... 阅读全帖
c****8
发帖数: 113
17
下面是我看到的一个帖子,把这个说的很明白. 我刚才按照这个方法报了, 唯一的区别
就是今年standard deduction变成了6100. 大部分学生应该都和我一样收入比较简单吧
,那就尽情用吧!
另外还有个问题,帖子里说的用turbotax,但是今年我填的时候说要我付款升级才可以
claim treaty. 不知道有人知道解决方案吗?如果不行我就直接填表吧!
留美第六年起奖学金退税方案------同时享受居民和中美条约的福利
4月15号这天对于广大来外务工人员来说是个特殊的日子。每年的这天都是一个
deadline,众多“失足青年”必须做出一个重要的决定——去哪上技校学什么手艺——
因为这很大程度上决定了以后谋生的地方。是在东北部老殖民区的花街吆喝、卖报、算
账、搭模型?新英格兰区买药做药?还是去西边山沟沟里做码工?抑或是来中部大农村
的玉米地,麦田旁,大湖边,矿窑中搬砖……工种虽千差万别,往往却因一念之差。等
到自己开始出力气干活后,发现“万恶的资本家”克扣了自己很多的粮饷,而每年4月
15号又成了从他们手中拿回部分血汗钱的最后一天。
言归正传,对于通常用五年完成Ph.D.,入... 阅读全帖
r****a
发帖数: 3249
18
来自主题: TAX版 - OPT转绿卡能claim treaty吗?
找到这个:意思是绿卡不再是temporarily stay in us. 不可以使用treaty了。
Tax Treaty
Some countries may still allow an LRP or RA to receive a tax treaty (China,
for example). The IRS takes the position that someone who has applied for U.
S. lawful permanent residence is no longer here temporarily. They may
disallow tax treaty exemptions based on temporary presence if they are aware
that the individual has applied for LPR status. The IRS may not allow an
individual who has taken steps to become an LPR to keep a treaty ... 阅读全帖
P****1
发帖数: 2670
19
来自主题: TAX版 - OPT转绿卡能claim treaty吗?

吧。
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
这句话是你想当然了吧?8233 instruction明确要求写这份statement,所以statement
是8233的一部分。
http://www.irs.gov/instructions/i8233/ch02.html#d0e451
Line 10
Nonresident alien students, trainees, professors/teachers, and researchers
using Form 8233 to claim a tax treaty withholding exemption for compensation
for personal services must attach to Form 8233 a statement. The format and
contents of the required statements are shown in Appendix A and Appendix... 阅读全帖
S*********s
发帖数: 1963
20
来自主题: TAX版 - OPT转绿卡能claim treaty吗?
嗯,不错,你这第一点很有力,把整段英文看了一遍,琢磨着里头有三层意思:
1。 学生从5年NR后变为resident或者绿卡的话,一般理解是不能享用treaty;
2. 但很多国家与美国之间的treaty有exception,可以让他们在变为resident之后仍然
可以享用treaty,但拿了绿卡则不能用treaty;
3. 有个别国家特殊,treaty的exception可以容许学生变为resident或者绿卡的时候仍
然可以用treaty,还举了一个典型例子就是中美treaty。
整段英文如下:
Generally, you must be a nonresident alien student, apprentice, trainee,
teacher, professor, or researcher in order to claim a tax treaty exemption
for remittances from abroad for study and maintenance in the United States,
for scholarship, fellow... 阅读全帖
r****a
发帖数: 3249
21
来自主题: TAX版 - OPT转绿卡能claim treaty吗?
找到这个:意思是绿卡不再是temporarily stay in us. 不可以使用treaty了。
Tax Treaty
Some countries may still allow an LRP or RA to receive a tax treaty (China,
for example). The IRS takes the position that someone who has applied for U.
S. lawful permanent residence is no longer here temporarily. They may
disallow tax treaty exemptions based on temporary presence if they are aware
that the individual has applied for LPR status. The IRS may not allow an
individual who has taken steps to become an LPR to keep a treaty ... 阅读全帖
P****1
发帖数: 2670
22
来自主题: TAX版 - OPT转绿卡能claim treaty吗?

吧。
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
这句话是你想当然了吧?8233 instruction明确要求写这份statement,所以statement
是8233的一部分。
http://www.irs.gov/instructions/i8233/ch02.html#d0e451
Line 10
Nonresident alien students, trainees, professors/teachers, and researchers
using Form 8233 to claim a tax treaty withholding exemption for compensation
for personal services must attach to Form 8233 a statement. The format and
contents of the required statements are shown in Appendix A and Appendix... 阅读全帖
S*********s
发帖数: 1963
23
来自主题: TAX版 - OPT转绿卡能claim treaty吗?
嗯,不错,你这第一点很有力,把整段英文看了一遍,琢磨着里头有三层意思:
1。 学生从5年NR后变为resident或者绿卡的话,一般理解是不能享用treaty;
2. 但很多国家与美国之间的treaty有exception,可以让他们在变为resident之后仍然
可以享用treaty,但拿了绿卡则不能用treaty;
3. 有个别国家特殊,treaty的exception可以容许学生变为resident或者绿卡的时候仍
然可以用treaty,还举了一个典型例子就是中美treaty。
整段英文如下:
Generally, you must be a nonresident alien student, apprentice, trainee,
teacher, professor, or researcher in order to claim a tax treaty exemption
for remittances from abroad for study and maintenance in the United States,
for scholarship, fellow... 阅读全帖
r*********n
发帖数: 49
24
来自主题: TAX版 - 8833 J1 postdoc 填表求建议
背景介绍:2010年10月J1 来美做postdoc,2013年10月换成H1B,在2013年1月第一个
pay cycle里被扣掉了SIT/FIT.现在准备填1040+schedule A+8833,不知8833填的对不对
,或者大家有什么建议?
1a:People‘s Republic of China
1b:19
2: IRC61: 871(b)
3: 学校地址
4: Exception to the Saving Clause
5: No
6:
1. I am a full time J-1 researcher who first entered the U.S. on 10/14/2010,
to begin my research.
My treaty benefits run from 10/14/2010 to 09/30/2013. I changed my
immigration status to H1B since 10/16/2013.
2. I am still a citizen of China, PR and am not a US citizen... 阅读全帖
n******7
发帖数: 12463
25
来自主题: TAX版 - 8833 J1 postdoc 填表求建议
This treaty has an "exception to the saving clause",
which allows treaty benefits even if the tax payer is eligible to file a
resident alien for tax purposed and the treaty eligibility period has
expired.
你这个是把“the tax payer is eligible to file a
resident alien for tax purposed and the treaty eligibility period has
expired.” 都算做even if后面了吧
我看模板是
This treaty has an "exception to the saving clause",
which allows treaty benefits even if the tax payer is eligible to file a
resident alien for tax pur... 阅读全帖
P****1
发帖数: 2670
26
对于多数国家的treaty而言,只针对NR免税。但中国的treaty是个例外,根据treaty的
saving clause,R也可以申报treaty。
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch09.html#en_US_2013_publi
Some exceptions to the saving clause apply to all resident aliens (for
example, under the U.S.-People's Republic of China treaty); others apply
only to resident aliens who are not lawful permanent residents of the United
States (green card holders).
学生treaty免税不是必须交8833,只是作为R填1040时版里大家推荐用8833说明情况。
c**********e
发帖数: 32
27
谢谢您的建议,您发的连接里的sample,类似的sample我看了不少,每一个都是在第四项
那里写着:
exception to saving clause,请问我就是把这句话'exception to saving clause'写
下来呢?还是空着不写?
谢谢!!!
r******l
发帖数: 10760
28
这里说的是持B1/B2签证的探亲父母,不包括有绿卡的甚至入籍的。持B1/B2签证的探亲
父母要当作dependent,前提是他们是美国税务上的resident alien。至于持B1/B2签证
的探亲父母是否是resident alien不是这里讨论的问题(这个以前专门讨论过了)。这
里讨论的是已经把父母等dependent的情况下(也就是claim父母是resident alien的情
况下),能否免掉保险罚款。
既然讨论的是能否免罚款,双方的论点当然是一方认为“能”,一方认为“不能”。但
是问题的关键是,认为“能”的一方到底为根据什么,这个有很多观点,也是这个导致
高楼混乱的原因(因为一会儿有人说这个原因,一会儿又有人说另外的原因,混杂在一
起)。下面我来总结一下说“能”的一方的几种观点:(说“不能”的一方自然认为这
几种观点都不对)
1. 认为父母收入低所以不用报税,或者报税时可以用“低收入”来exempt罚款。这种
观点只在第2、3页出现,后来基本大家认可这个说法不对,因为把父母当dependent时
要看全家收入,这样就不低了。
2. 用Code C里面的这条:
Not a ... 阅读全帖
r******l
发帖数: 10760
29
这里说的是持B1/B2签证的探亲父母,不包括有绿卡的甚至入籍的。持B1/B2签证的探亲
父母要当作dependent,前提是他们是美国税务上的resident alien。至于持B1/B2签证
的探亲父母是否是resident alien不是这里讨论的问题(这个以前专门讨论过了)。这
里讨论的是已经把父母等dependent的情况下(也就是claim父母是resident alien的情
况下),能否免掉保险罚款。
既然讨论的是能否免罚款,双方的论点当然是一方认为“能”,一方认为“不能”。但
是问题的关键是,认为“能”的一方到底为根据什么,这个有很多观点,也是这个导致
高楼混乱的原因(因为一会儿有人说这个原因,一会儿又有人说另外的原因,混杂在一
起)。下面我来总结一下说“能”的一方的几种观点:(说“不能”的一方自然认为这
几种观点都不对)
1. 认为父母收入低所以不用报税,或者报税时可以用“低收入”来exempt罚款。这种
观点只在第2、3页出现,后来基本大家认可这个说法不对,因为把父母当dependent时
要看全家收入,这样就不低了。
2. 用Code C里面的这条:
Not a ... 阅读全帖
M*******s
发帖数: 4074
30
支持盖高楼。支持死钻研。
小声问一下,你的一楼,第四段,这个 Code C,是从哪里来的?指点一下我去学习。

这里说的是持B1/B2签证的探亲父母,不包括有绿卡的甚至入籍的。持B1/B2签证的探亲
父母要当作dependent,前提是他们是美国税务上的resident alien。至于持B1/B2签证
的探亲父母是否是resident alien不是这里讨论的问题(这个以前专门讨论过了)。这
里讨论的是已经把父母等dependent的情况下(也就是claim父母是resident alien的情
况下),能否免掉保险罚款。
既然讨论的是能否免罚款,双方的论点当然是一方认为“能”,一方认为“不能”。但
是问题的关键是,认为“能”的一方到底为根据什么,这个有很多观点,也是这个导致
高楼混乱的原因(因为一会儿有人说这个原因,一会儿又有人说另外的原因,混杂在一
起)。下面我来总结一下说“能”的一方的几种观点:(说“不能”的一方自然认为这
几种观点都不对)
1. 认为父母收入低所以不用报税,或者报税时可以用“低收入”来exempt罚款。这种
观点只在第2、3页出现,后来基本大家认可这个说法不对... 阅读全帖
d*******r
发帖数: 141
31
想给父母申请Exemption Certificate Number; 以便明年报税用。
在IRS网站上看到如下信息:但找不到申请的ECN的具体方法; 请大家指教;谢谢!
You’re a resident alien who both:
Was a citizen or national of a foreign country with which the U.S. has
an income tax treaty with a nondiscrimination clause AND
Was a bona fide resident of a foreign country for the tax year。
下面是申请的相关信息,但IRS只是说“will publish information about claiming
exemptions on 2015 tax returns later in 2015”
What you need to know about this exemption
If you're a U.S. citizen or ... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
32
来自主题: TAX版 - F1转绿卡后的报税讨论
考古发现一个讨论的很长的帖子,关于F1期间转为绿卡后是否还能继续享受treaty,但
是最后也没有结论。http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t1/TAX/31343603_0_1.html
我个人的观点,F1学生转为绿卡后,如果还是full-time student,并且没有从事其他
工作,是可以享受treaty的deduction。理由如下:
1. 在Tax purpose意义上,Alien只分为Non-resident和resident。在IRS官网
residency introduction上有介绍:https://www.irs.gov/Individuals/
International-Taxpayers/Introduction-to-Residency-Under-U.S.-Tax-Law
Although the immigration laws of the United States refer to aliens as
immigrants, nonimmigrants, and undocumented (illegal) alien... 阅读全帖
b******e
发帖数: 53
33
来自主题: TAX版 - Resident Alien 报税
1. yes
2. Turbotax free version
!!!!注意:!!!!!
用这个软件算出最后每一项需要填的数字, 但是不要efile, 因为这个软件不能处理
treaty
得到最后的那张表之后去IRS下载form 1040, 然后把每一项的数字填进去.
> line 21: other income
1. 如果有收到form1042S 那就写上 Tax treaty see form 8833 and form1042S,
数字写0
2. 如果没有收到form1042S 写上Tax treaty see form 8833 数字写-5000 (假设
你只能claim5000 的这种情
况), 然后最后taxable income 减掉5000.
>接下来去IRS下载 form 8833.
勾选The taxpayer is disclosing a treaty-based return position as required
by section 6114
1 Enter the specific treaty ... 阅读全帖
j*********u
发帖数: 77
34
我2013年9月H1B来美做非赢利性研究,根据中美tax treaty Article 19,前三年免税
,现在的问题是2016年1月获得绿卡,还能不能继续享用免税到2016年9月。
前三年报税的时候,记得在版上查到过非常确定的说法:变成绿卡后,如果继续从事非
赢利性科研工作,依然可以享受免税到三年期满。现在找不到那些帖子了。
按照如下Publication 519中的说明,中美的tax treaty适用于绿卡, 其他国家的
treaty到拿到绿卡就终止了
Generally, you must be a nonresident alien stu-dent, apprentice, trainee,
teacher, professor, orresearcher in order to claim a tax treaty exemp-tion
for remittances from abroad for study and maintenance in the United States,
for scholar-ship, fellowship, and research g... 阅读全帖
M*******s
发帖数: 4074
35
四大工作的税务师,没准儿是我同事呢 LOL
我坚持己见。
这个段落前面有不少前提。而且这个段落说的是关于 saving clause。
我保持开放的心态继续看

Pub 519里的这段话你怎么理解?
Some exceptions to the saving clause apply to all resident aliens (for
example, under the U.S.-People's Republic of China treaty); others apply
only to resident aliens who are not lawful permanent residents of the United
States (green card holders)
另外,我记着前两年报税的时候,看到过版上有人打电话去IRS确定绿卡不影响免税。
如果直接按照两个词组"permanent resident" 跟 ”temporarily present“不相符理
解的话,应该属于"望文生义“。
我已经把现在在四大工作的税务师说服了,希望也能说服你。
b********s
发帖数: 76
36
1) 符合,和中国的treaty上没有写年限,所以只要是F1就符合, 只要你编程H1b之前的
收入多于5000。
2) 1040,不要file 1040NR。在other income里面填写-5000。然后填8833表,item 5
填写:
Tax payer is a citizen of the People's Republic of Chine. He entered the USA
on .... on an F-1 visa (student), and has remained in F-1 status
continueously since then. The taxpayer passed the substantial presence test
in (填你来美5年以后的年份) and his residency starting date was Jan 1, 201?.
This means that for 2016, the taxpayer is a resident alien and is filing
Form 1040 for 2016 as... 阅读全帖
Z*******n
发帖数: 694
37
BTW, if they ask you to sign a contract with a non-compete clause, the
contract is likely to have a non-disclose clause as well. So, if they can't
get you on the basis of non-compete, they CAN get you on non-disclose ---
although proving that you have disclosed company secret is their burden (the
burden of proof is difficult, but possible if they spend enough money on it
).
i****k
发帖数: 804
38
Non-Competition-Clause 很常见,但是是否能够enforce取决于你所在州的劳动法。很
多州(所谓right to work states),比如加州,non-competition-clause是无法执行
的。实在担心的话找个律师问问。
h*w
发帖数: 1182
39
来自主题: Working版 - non compete 协议的 “arbitration"
不是律师,看了一下你以前的帖子,意见仅供参考
wiki有一段
The extent to which non-compete clauses are legally allowed varies per
jurisdiction. Some jurisdictions, such as the state of California in the US,
invalidate non-compete-clauses for all but equity stakeholders in
businesses.
跟你的加州律师讨论下就清楚了
如果你的新工作跟旧工作没有任何关系,只是新公司在nca的list上面,旧公司告你的
胜算也是很小的,因为它没有损失。当然它跟你有仇就是为了告你而告你那也是没有办
法的,前面有人说了即使没有nca人也可以这么干
可以自己先研究下wiki上关于california的条款
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-compete_clause

in
Arbitration
be
decision
j*****u
发帖数: 483
40
来自主题: Immigration版 - 拿到绿卡后还可以申请退税吗?
谢谢楼上两位的回复.但是估计两位的解答是看到皮匠博客所说的。
我们没有拿绿卡前就是以RESIDENT的身份报税的.因为是以H1B身份来美的.
关于这个中美条约我又考一下古,找到一些相应的解答:应该是可以享受的.
我在网上找到的一些答案:有理有据吧.
http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t1/TAX/31212223_0_1.html
即使是GC,resident,只要在条约期限内也一样可以claim tax treaty,中美条约有
saving clause。请详读pub 514第54页,特别以中美条约为例。
Pub519, Page 54.
"Some exceptions to the saving clause apply to all resident aliens(for
example, under the U.S.-People’s Republic of China treaty); others
applyonly to resident aliens who are not lawful permanent residents of
th... 阅读全帖
l******s
发帖数: 159
41
我自己给自己考古找到了解答,希望对F1的同学有帮助。(我把J1也加入了title,虽
然我不了解但是原理应该是一样的)
1、首先不需要考古,大家就应该知道,即便超过了5年,变成tax resident,F1 tax
treaty仍然是有效的。(可惜大部分学校的ISO都比较白痴,不知道这件事情。一定要
据理力争。需要提交W9表,如果你没被要求这么做,应该是学校白痴了。)
2、现在比较tricky的就是变成tax resident的方式有很多,比如(a)呆到5年,(b)变成
绿卡,(c)使用AP/EAD变成AOS,等等。基本所有国家遇到情况(a)都没事。中国比较好
,遇到(b)和(c)也没事可以继续claim treaty。依据如下:
*****2014年最新的Pub519的第47页有这么一段话:
Some exceptions to the saving clause apply
to all resident aliens (for example, under the
U.S.-People's Republic of China treaty); others
apply only... 阅读全帖
r*x
发帖数: 411
42
HR 392 has been reintroduced in Congress by Lofgren and Buck as HR 1044.
HR 1044 stands a better chance of passing in Congress as Lofgran is the
chair and Buck, a ranking member of the House Judiciary Subcommittee on
Immigration and Citizenship, putting them in a position to get the bill
moving.
The problem point may still be Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa), who has
blocked prior versions of the bill because of concerns about the H-1B
program itself.
HR 1044 has new clauses to fix the amount of G... 阅读全帖
l********r
发帖数: 28
43
看到大家要打官司告奥本,真的很激动。我代表LIA坚决支持大家的革命行动。另外,
我从robert那里要来了08年LIA法律小组对起诉奥本排期捆绑的可行性报告。大家看看
附件。
虽然这个报告的意见比较负面,但我们相信长江后浪拍前浪,前浪必死沙滩上。新PD们
一定有更好的法律分析能力,组织能力和宣传能力。也殷切的希望新PD能站在我们失败
的基础上,勇敢地闯出一条新路来。
如果需要帮助,请与我们联系
谢谢
I. Jurisdiction and Venue:
1. Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28 U.S
.C. § 1331 (federal question jurisdiction; and the Due Process Clause of
the United States Constitution. The plaintiffs bring their claims pursuant
to 8 U.S.C.§§701 et seq (Administrative Proced... 阅读全帖
c*******l
发帖数: 823
44
please check last paragraph. Looks that one...
(2) PER-COUNTRY LEVELS-
(A) RESERVED VISAS- With respect to the visas reserved under each of
subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1), the number of such visas
made available to natives of any single foreign state or dependent area in
the appropriate fiscal year may not exceed 25 percent (in the case of a
single foreign state) or 2 percent (in the case of a dependent area) of the
total number of such visas.
(B) UNRESERVED VISAS-
(i) IN GENERAL... 阅读全帖
g***l
发帖数: 2753
45
(2) PER-COUNTRY LEVELS-
(A) RESERVED VISAS- With respect to the visas reserved under each of
subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1), the number of such visas
made available to natives of any single foreign state or dependent area in
the appropriate fiscal year may not exceed 25 percent (in the case of a
single foreign state) or 2 percent (in the case of a dependent area) of the
total number of such visas.
(B) UNRESERVED VISAS-
(i) IN GENERAL- With respect to the immigrant visas made avai... 阅读全帖
G*****n
发帖数: 3863
46
RESIDENTS AS IMMEDIATE RELATIVES.
(a) Immediate Relatives.—Section 201(b)(2) (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)) is amended
to read as follows:
(2) (A) Aliens who are immediate relatives.
(B) In this paragraph, the term ‘immediate relative’ means—
(i) a child, spouse, or parent of a citizen of the United States,
except that in the case of such a parent such citizen shall be at least 21
years of age;
(ii) a child or spouse of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent
residence;
(i... 阅读全帖
l****f
发帖数: 168
47
拟修改法案原文
§ 204.5 Petitions for employment-based immigrants.
(n)
(3) Validity of approved petitions. Unless approval is revoked under section
203(g) or 205 of the Act, an employment-based petition is valid
indefinitely.
§ 205.1 Automatic revocation.
(a) * * *
(3) * * *
(iii) * * *
(C) In employment-based preference cases, upon written notice of withdrawal
filed
by the petitioner to any officer of USCIS who is authorized to grant or deny
petitions,
where the withdrawal is filed less than 180 days a... 阅读全帖
F*********e
发帖数: 385
48
来自主题: Boston版 - 有趣卖房案例 -涨姿势
都是escalation clause也挺好比的,互相escalate排个队,直接比最后价格的net
price to seller,可能对老美数学不怎么好的也挺challenged,这说明了从小学好
数学的重要性:P。外加offer contingency有区别的话,也伤脑筋。确实有卖家不考虑
escalation clause的offer.但是如果大家都出这种,最后和一般Offer也没啥区别,就
是排队麻烦点。
j***h
发帖数: 4412
49
Executive officer of the New Zealand Society of Earthquake Engineering, Win
Clark, said the problem started with the first clause of the New Zealand
Building Code, which worked on the basis that modern one-storey houses
needed to be built on good ground. But there was nothing about liquefaction
in the code, Clark said. He described those omissions as "oversights".
Christchurch earthquake: Homes failed by 'standards oversight'
New Zealand Herald By Lydia Jarman
5:30 AM Sunday Feb 27, 2011
The Sou... 阅读全帖
b***G
发帖数: 542
50
来自主题: LosAngeles版 - 装修被骗,寻求意见
Of course you can sue him and ask for your money back. You can also seek
actual damages caused by the delay and cost for suit.If the contract doesn't
contain an arbitration clause, which it usually does, you can file a small
claims suit right away. With a mandatory arbitration clause in the contract
your chance of getting the money back remains solid, just be sure to follow
the procedures precisely.
It really doesn't matter what the contract says. A contract is not the Bible
. There are numerous... 阅读全帖
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