l****z 发帖数: 29846 | 1 Colorado court: Workers can be fired for using pot off-duty
By KRISTEN WYATT | June 15, 2015 | 5:08 PM EDT
DENVER (AP) — Pot may be legal in Colorado, but you can still be fired for
using it.
The state Supreme Court ruled 6-0 Monday that a medical marijuana patient
who was fired after failing a drug test cannot get his job back. The case
was being watched closely by employers and pot smokers in states that have
legalized medical or recreational marijuana.
Colorado became at least the fourth state in which courts have ruled against
medical marijuana patients fired for pot use. Supreme courts in California,
Montana and Washington state have made similar rulings, and federal courts
in Colorado and Michigan also have rejected such claims.
The Colorado worker, Brandon Coats, is a quadriplegic who was fired by Dish
Network after failing a 2010 drug test. The company agreed that Coats wasn't
high on the job but said it has a zero-tolerance drug policy.
Coats argued that his pot smoking was allowed under a state law intended to
protect employees from being fired for legal activities off the clock. Coats
didn't use marijuana at work, but pot's intoxicating chemical, THC, can
stay in the system for weeks.
The Colorado justices ruled that because marijuana is illegal under federal
law, Coats' use of the drug couldn't be considered legal off-duty activity.
"There is no exception for marijuana use for medicinal purposes, or for
marijuana use conducted in accordance with state law," the court wrote.
Coats and his lawyers said the decision at least clarified the matter for
workers.
"Although I'm very disappointed today, I hope that my case has brought the
issue of use of medical marijuana and employment to light," Coats said in a
statement.
Dish Network and other business groups applauded the ruling.
"As a national employer, Dish remains committed to a drug-free workplace and
compliance with federal law," company spokesman John Hall said in a
statement.
Twenty-three states and Washington, D.C., allow people to use medical
marijuana. Alaska, Colorado, Oregon, Washington state and Washington, D.C.,
have legalized recreational marijuana.
The Colorado Constitution specifically states that employers don't have to
amend their policies to accommodate employees' marijuana use.
Coats was paralyzed in a car crash as a teenager and has been a medical
marijuana patient since 2009, when he discovered that pot helped calm
violent muscle spasms. He was a telephone operator with Dish for three years
before he failed a random drug test in 2010 and was fired. He said he told
his supervisors in advance that he probably would fail the test. |
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