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Statistics版 - 请教bootstrap的问题
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进入Statistics版参与讨论
1 (共1页)
w****p
发帖数: 167
1
想要用bootstrap方法估计一个初始样本的参数A.方法如下:
Bootstrap抽样1000次后,从每个bootstrap样本中得到参数b_i(计算方法与A一致)。然后取b_1到b_1000的平均数得到B。最后用公式(2A-B)得到对A的bootstrap点估计。
这样做(尤其是最后的公式)对不对?为什么?谢谢。
w*******9
发帖数: 1433
2
B-A estimates the bias of the statistics, thus A-(B-A)=2A-B is kind of the
bias corrected estimator.
w****p
发帖数: 167
3
So,can I understand your explanation like this?
A and B are two estimators of a parameter. A is biased but B is not.
Bootstrap can let us know the bias of A, so (A-bias) is unbiased estimate.
But why don't we just use B as the estimator?

【在 w*******9 的大作中提到】
: B-A estimates the bias of the statistics, thus A-(B-A)=2A-B is kind of the
: bias corrected estimator.

d*******y
发帖数: 1154
4
。。。
难道不是A-(A-B)=B才是无偏的估计?

【在 w*******9 的大作中提到】
: B-A estimates the bias of the statistics, thus A-(B-A)=2A-B is kind of the
: bias corrected estimator.

w*******9
发帖数: 1433
5
I am not an expert of bootstrap but I guess generally B is not guaranteed to
be unbiased. Let p be the population and a the true parameter. Let S1 be a
bootstrap sample, hopefully The gap between S1 and the original sample S is
similar to the gap between S and p, so it's reasonable to guess B-A is
similar to A-a. Equating them gives a=2A-B.

【在 w****p 的大作中提到】
: So,can I understand your explanation like this?
: A and B are two estimators of a parameter. A is biased but B is not.
: Bootstrap can let us know the bias of A, so (A-bias) is unbiased estimate.
: But why don't we just use B as the estimator?

r***c
发帖数: 398
6
you are expert. that is main assumption made in bootstrap

to
a
is

【在 w*******9 的大作中提到】
: I am not an expert of bootstrap but I guess generally B is not guaranteed to
: be unbiased. Let p be the population and a the true parameter. Let S1 be a
: bootstrap sample, hopefully The gap between S1 and the original sample S is
: similar to the gap between S and p, so it's reasonable to guess B-A is
: similar to A-a. Equating them gives a=2A-B.

w****p
发帖数: 167
7
I see... Thank you so much!

to
a
is

【在 w*******9 的大作中提到】
: I am not an expert of bootstrap but I guess generally B is not guaranteed to
: be unbiased. Let p be the population and a the true parameter. Let S1 be a
: bootstrap sample, hopefully The gap between S1 and the original sample S is
: similar to the gap between S and p, so it's reasonable to guess B-A is
: similar to A-a. Equating them gives a=2A-B.

T*******I
发帖数: 5138
8
那个bias的方向也可能是反的,所以,最后的估计结果也可以是
A+(B-A)
我的意思是,下一组1000次的bootstrap可能会给你一个反向的bias.

【在 w*******9 的大作中提到】
: B-A estimates the bias of the statistics, thus A-(B-A)=2A-B is kind of the
: bias corrected estimator.

1 (共1页)
进入Statistics版参与讨论
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