l**p
发帖数: 6080 | 1 公约很长只拷贝开头部分
I. Treaties
Hague Regulations (1899)
Article 50 of the 1899 Hague Regulations provides: “No general penalty,
pecuniary or otherwise, can be inflicted on the population on account of the
acts of individuals for which it cannot be regarded as collectively
responsible.”
Hague Regulations (1907)
Article 50 of the 1907 Hague Regulations provides: “No general penalty,
pecuniary or otherwise, shall be inflicted upon the population on account of
the acts of individuals for which they cannot be regarded as jointly and
severally responsible.”
Geneva POW Convention
Article 46, fourth paragraph, of the 1929 Geneva POW Convention provides: “
Collective penalties for individual acts are also prohibited.”
Geneva Convention III
Article 26, sixth paragraph, of the 1949 Geneva Convention III states: “
Collective disciplinary measures affecting food are prohibited.”
Geneva Convention III
Article 87, third paragraph, of the 1949 Geneva Convention III provides that
“[c]ollective punishment for individual acts” is forbidden.
Geneva Convention IV
Article 33, first paragraph, of the 1949 Geneva Convention IV provides: “
Collective penalties … are prohibited.”
Additional Protocol I
Article 75(2)(d) of the 1977 Additional Protocol I provides: “The following
acts are and shall remain prohibited at any time and in any place
whatsoever, whether committed by civilian or by military agents: …
collective punishments”.
Additional Protocol II
Article 4(2)(b) of the 1977 Additional Protocol II provides: “The following
acts against the persons referred to in paragraph I are and shall remain
prohibited at any time and in any place whatsoever: … collective
punishments”. | a********r
发帖数: 4013 | 2 米帝搞的所有sanctions有不算collective punishment的吗 |
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