l****x
发帖数: 42 | 1 Minors' rights in medical decision making.
Hickey K1.
Author information
Abstract
In the past, minors were not considered legally capable of making medical
decisions and were viewed as incompetent because of their age. The authority
to consent or refuse treatment for a minor remained with a parent or
guardian. This parental authority was derived from the constitutional right
to privacy regarding family matters, common law rule, and a general
presumption that parents or guardians will act in the best interest of their
incompetent child. However, over the years, the courts have gradually
recognized that children younger than 18 years who show maturity and
competence deserve a voice in determining their course of medical treatment.
This article will explore the rights and interests of minors, parents, and
the state in medical decision making and will address implications for
nursing administrators and leaders.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17728582 |
|
