s*r
发帖数: 1903 | | q*d
发帖数: 22178 | 2 近平的网上有,不过没啥看头.
【在 s*r 的大作中提到】
: -
| s*r
发帖数: 1903 | 3 国内的网，还是国外的？
能给个连接吗？
【在 q*d 的大作中提到】
: 近平的网上有,不过没啥看头.
| y***e
发帖数: 676 | 4 Abstract
Rural Marketization in China is a new theoretical issue arising with the
deepening of people's theoretical understanding and improvement of rural
market economy practices. In the process of reform and opening over the
years, the primary rural market economy system has been constructed, which
has largely liberated and developed the rural productive forces and promoted
sustainable, rapid and comprehensive development of rural economy. However,
in the meanwhile, some new critical problems have also appeared which may
well deserve our attention. In brief, "where will the goods be sold , where
will the money come from, and where will the labors go?" have now
contributed as the three major issues in the present rural economic
development.
Through detailed analysis of the causes of the three major issues, the
author believes that all of them are closely related to the market. In a
market economy, agricultural products are sold in the market, the money that
agriculture and rural development need comes from the market, the rural
surplus labor migrates orderly through the rational allocation function of
the market. In particular, market should be relied on to solve the problems
in the structural adjustment of agricultural industry and the increase of
the farmers' income, which is the current focus in many rural areas. Thus,
the paper disposes the important theoretical and practical significance of
studying and solving rural marketization problems, with the understanding
that rural marketization is the inevitable orientation in building and
developing rural socialist market economy.
Rural marketization is an important measure to break the baffles that
constraint the rural reform and development. It also accounts for a
necessary and significant premise for agricultural modernization in China.
At first, the paper discusses the critical problem of why theoretical
studies should precede actual practices in the development of rural
socialist market economy. It also reviews and analyzes the achievements,
problems, difficulties and causes of the construction of rural marketization
since reform and opening. Then, it studies how the basic situation of a
socialism-initial-stage country affects rural market building and the
objective requirements to develop socialist market economy. And it analyzes
and uses for reference the successful experiences of agricultural
marketization in developed countries and opens out the immanent law of China
's rural area market building and the relationships among industrialization,
urbanization and rural marketization in China. In addition, it brings
forward basic thoughts and approaches to accelerate rural market building in
socialist market economy. The author researches on the following important
issues encircling the requirement of developing rural socialist market
economy, such as how to achieve the system and mechanism of rural market,
how to enhance the competitiveness of the agricultural products in the world
markets, how to improve the ability to enter and occupy the markets, how to
strengthen the government's macroeconomic regulation on the construction of
rural marketization, etc. Finally, the paper puts forward valuable
theoretical thoughts and policy suggestions.
The paper combines the theory of Marxist political economics, especially its
socialist market economy theory with western market economy theory, and
with the related disciplines of economics such as development economics,
agricultural economics, etc.
By using systemic analytic methods of materials dialectics and the
comparative methods of correlated disciplines, the paper integrates
normative analysis with positive analysis, with an attempt to make the
research of rural marketization more systemic, more scientific in the theory
and more pertinent, more directive in practice.
Key words: China's rurality, rural market economy, rural marketization | c*****g
发帖数: 492 | |
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