z*****n
发帖数: 7639 | | i**h
发帖数: 424 | | p****s
发帖数: 32405 | 3 所以三哥是后来漂过来跟天朝挨一块的？
【在 z*****n 的大作中提到】
| a*****s
发帖数: 745 | 4 真好，欧洲飞米国的机票应该会便宜不少
【在 z*****n 的大作中提到】
| H********g
发帖数: 43926 | 5 这部分不可靠。青藏高原是印度-澳大利亚板块挤压东亚板块形成的不假，但是现在的
青藏高原本身是被抬升的古Cimmerian 板块，连南边的喜马拉雅山脉都是古Tethys洋的
海底，不是跟着印度漂过来的。
Cimmerian 板块：
Around 150 Ma Gondwana also began to rift apart c. 150 Ma, and the
continents of India and Africa-Arabia began to drift north towards Laurasia,
of which Cimmeria now formed the southern coast. Africa-Arabia and India
eventually collided with Asia c. 30 Ma, reuniting Cimmeria with its former
Gondwanian neighbors and buckling and folding the former Cimmerian continent
to form the Alps, Caucasus, Zagros Mountains, Hindu Kush, the Pamir
Mountains, the Sulaiman Mountains, the Iranian plateau, the Himalayas, the
Tibetan Plateau, and the Burmese highlands. This is called the Alpine
orogeny).
Tethys 洋：
Today, India, Pakistan, Indonesia, and the Indian Ocean cover the area once
occupied by the Tethys Ocean, and Turkey, Iraq, and Tibet sit on Cimmeria.
What was once the western arm of the Tethys Sea was the ancestor of the
present-day Mediterranean Sea. Other remnants are the Black, Caspian, and
Aral Seas (via a former inland branch known as the Paratethys). Most of the
floor of the Tethys Ocean disappeared under Cimmeria and Laurasia.
Geologists such as Eduard Suess have found fossils of ocean creatures in
rocks in the Himalayas, indicating that those rocks were once underwater,
before the Indian continental shelf began pushing upward as it smashed into
Cimmeria. Similar geologic evidence can be seen in the Alpine orogeny of
Europe, where the movement of the African plate raised the Alps. Greece and
the Levant also retain many units of limestone and other sedimentary rocks
deposited by various stands of the Tethys Ocean.
Himalaya条目：
The Himalaya are among the youngest mountain ranges on the planet and
consist mostly of uplifted sedimentary and metamorphic rock. According to
the modern theory of plate tectonics, their formation is a result of a
continental collision or orogeny along the convergent boundary between the
Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian Plate. The Arakan Yoma highlands in
Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal were also
formed as a result of this collision.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Plates_tect2_en.svg
【在 i**h 的大作中提到】
: 这张图证明吐蕃并非自古以来就属于中国。
| a*****s
发帖数: 745 | 6 赞学术
Laurasia,
continent
【在 H********g 的大作中提到】
: 这部分不可靠。青藏高原是印度-澳大利亚板块挤压东亚板块形成的不假，但是现在的
: 青藏高原本身是被抬升的古Cimmerian 板块，连南边的喜马拉雅山脉都是古Tethys洋的
: 海底，不是跟着印度漂过来的。
: Cimmerian 板块：
: Around 150 Ma Gondwana also began to rift apart c. 150 Ma, and the
: continents of India and Africa-Arabia began to drift north towards Laurasia,
: of which Cimmeria now formed the southern coast. Africa-Arabia and India
: eventually collided with Asia c. 30 Ma, reuniting Cimmeria with its former
: Gondwanian neighbors and buckling and folding the former Cimmerian continent
: to form the Alps, Caucasus, Zagros Mountains, Hindu Kush, the Pamir
| d******y
发帖数: 2787 | 7 赞学术 - 鄙视跑到学术版还别有用心的
★ 发自iPhone App: ChineseWeb 7.8
【在 H********g 的大作中提到】
: 这部分不可靠。青藏高原是印度-澳大利亚板块挤压东亚板块形成的不假，但是现在的
: 青藏高原本身是被抬升的古Cimmerian 板块，连南边的喜马拉雅山脉都是古Tethys洋的
: 海底，不是跟着印度漂过来的。
: Cimmerian 板块：
: Around 150 Ma Gondwana also began to rift apart c. 150 Ma, and the
: continents of India and Africa-Arabia began to drift north towards Laurasia,
: of which Cimmeria now formed the southern coast. Africa-Arabia and India
: eventually collided with Asia c. 30 Ma, reuniting Cimmeria with its former
: Gondwanian neighbors and buckling and folding the former Cimmerian continent
: to form the Alps, Caucasus, Zagros Mountains, Hindu Kush, the Pamir
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