l*****a 发帖数: 38403 | 1 By date
Cuneiform law (2,350-1,400 BC)
Code of Urukagina (2,380-2,360 BC)
Code of Ur-Nammu, king of Ur (ca. 2050 BC)
Laws of Eshnunna (ca. 1930 BC) [2].
Codex of Lipit-Ishtar of Isin (ca. 1870 BC).
Code of Hammurabi (ca. 1790 BC)
Code of the Nesilim (c. 1650-1500 BC)
Hittite laws (ca. 1650–1100 BCE).
Hebraic law / Hebrew Bible / Old Testament (see Mosaic Law) (later see
Halakha)
The Draconian constitution (7th Century BC)
Gortyn code (5th century BC)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_legal_codes | l*****a 发帖数: 38403 | 2 目前为止,公认保存最完善最全面,排名第六的巴比伦的汉莫拉比法典为第一部的系统
法典,
约前1790年颁布,共有条文282条,包括诉讼手续,损害赔偿, 租佃关系、债权债务、
财产继承、对奴隶的处罚等。
汉莫拉比法典最重要的原则:以牙还牙, 以眼还眼
以眼还眼(希伯來文:עין תחת ע
1497;ן)是希伯來圣经里常提到的术语 | s*********a 发帖数: 801 | 3 The king who rules among the kings of the cities am I.
那统治万王万城的王正是我。谁? 神?耶和华?
The great gods have called me, I am the salvation-bearing shepherd.
我就是那个担负救赎重任的牧者。我 = 耶稣?
That the strong might not injure the weak, in order to protect the widows
and orphans, I have ... the Temple, whose foundations stand firm as heaven
and earth, in order to declare justice in the land, to settle all disputes,
and heal all injuries, set up these my precious words, written upon my
memorial stone, before the image of me, as king of righteousness.
为保护寡妇和孤儿,强不能凌弱,我。。在庙宇里,这庙宇的基石坚实如同天和地,在
地上宣明正义,解决纠纷,愈合所有的创伤,把我的这些宝贵训诫刻在石头上。 我是
公义之王。 我 = 耶和华?
If any one bring an accusation of any crime before the elders, and does not
prove what he has charged, he shall, if it be a capital offense charged, be
put to death.
如果任何人在长者前对任何人提出罪的指控,却不能证明所控为实,他必被处死
难道这段 = You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. (十诫之
第九诫)?所以,制订这训诫的是耶和华? |
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