s**********8
发帖数: 25265 | 1 来自主题: MedicalDevice版 - stent http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stent
Stent
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For people named Stent, see Stent (surname).
Stent
Intervention
MeSH
D015607
In the technical vocabulary of medicine, a stent is an artificial 'tube'
inserted into a natural passage/conduit in the body to prevent, or
counteract, a disease-induced, localized flow constriction. The term may
also refer to a tube used to temporarily hold such a natural conduit open to
allow access for surgery.
Contents
[hide] 1 Etymology
... 阅读全帖 |
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z*****e
发帖数: 14786 | 2 小家伙上午吐了，全都是还没有怎么被咬碎的干粮。我以为是吃太急了，因为家里最近
一切如常，我也并没有打算要出远门什么的，所以就没有太在意。
然后在学校忙了一下午－－好久没有这么忙了。。
晚上回来换了新猫砂。刚才去清理的时候，发现里面有几块非常小的。然后就看到
Fluffy进了litter box，扒拉了半天，又出去了。过了不到一分钟又这样，这回里面留
下了一小块－－我头一下子就大了！赶紧找针管，结果家里只有4支3ml的，于是都给灌
满水，然后“强迫”lg把用towel包好的Fluffy摁在床上，扒开Fluffy的嘴给灌了下去
。只是我技术不大好，漏了不少。。灌完水我又想起了家里有未拆封的苯爹推荐的
Wysong的Uretic猫粮，也不管晚上已经喂过罐头了，赶紧倒了一cup放在Fluffy的面前
。还好他还有食欲，立即很认真地吃了起来，Sweet Pea和Ben凑过来闻的时候还被他哈
走～～
吃过Uretic以后Fluffy一个小时没有去上过厕所。待会儿再喂一次水，明天继续喂
Uretic。症状再持续就马上去vet。。还是应该不管怎样都去vet呢。。
Anyway，20个包子，好pala帮 |
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p*****0
发帖数: 16 | 3 I can do most translation written in everything english but not for medical
scripts. Please, help. Many thx in advance.
A 4-mm non-obstructing calculus is present in the middle one third of the
right ureter, just above the pelvic inlet. Mild ureteral wall thickening and
urothelial enhancement is present within the proximal one third of the
right ureter, just distal to the ureteropelvic junction. No additional renal
or ureteral calculi are identified in either kidney. The kidneys enhance an
excre... 阅读全帖 |
|
p*****0
发帖数: 16 | 4 I can do most translation written in everything english but not for medical
scripts. Please, help. Many thx in advance.
A 4-mm non-obstructing calculus is present in the middle one third of the
right ureter, just above the pelvic inlet. Mild ureteral wall thickening and
urothelial enhancement is present within the proximal one third of the
right ureter, just distal to the ureteropelvic junction. No additional renal
or ureteral calculi are identified in either kidney. The kidneys enhance an
excre... 阅读全帖 |
|
m*********y
发帖数: 1735 | 5 但是如果不是muscle invasive或者更严重的tumor的话是不是尽量没必要切除bladder啊
而且现在的flexible endoscope也没法到达ureter吗？如果接近urethra可能不好弄，
ureter也不好做么？我也不懂 |
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p*****0
发帖数: 16 | 6 I am kneeing down help for help. Please help translating the following to
chinese. Thank you very much.
A 4-mm non-obstructing calculus is present in the middle one third of the
right ureter, just above the pelvic inlet. Mild ureteral wall thickening and
urothelial enhancement is present within the proximal one third of the
right ureter, just distal to the ureteropelvic junction. No additional renal
or ureteral calculi are identified in either kidney. |
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y*****g
发帖数: 193 | 7 Your differtial diagnosis might include ureter stone.
Your doctor might want to check whether there is stone in your left ureter
since x-ray can't detect all types of stone.
Anyway, CT-scan on pelvis could offer other information like infection,
abscess, and other abnormalities |
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p********3
发帖数: 5750 | 8 再让你长长见识：大家看和文献3-6相关的那句话，专门提出了中药的肾脏毒性问题，表明实际上的肾脏毒性比原先预期想象的还要普遍。
大家没有忘记在对Herb Medicine管制更严格的欧盟对中药 Ban了吧。 我上篇文献里面说了欧盟对Herb的管理对美国严格， 谈得比较细，有兴趣的可以仔细阅读。
Author
Marc E De Broe, MD, PhD Section Editor
Gary C Curhan, MD, ScD Deputy Editor
John P Forman, MD, MSc
Last literature review version 19.2: May 2011 | This topic last updated:
June 15, 2010
INTRODUCTION — In 1991, physicians in Belgium noted an increasing number of
women who presented with acute, often near end-stage renal disease
following expo... 阅读全帖 |
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b****o
发帖数: 169 | 9 yes. but why is the ureter dilated in ureteropelvid junction obstruction?
I thought only pelvic and kidney
should be dilated because the obstruction is proximal to ureter. |
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b******8
发帖数: 24 | 10 1) Kidney/ureter stone might cause intermittent micro blood urine. and cramp
pain in the flank/groin area.
2) other passibilities including: radiculopathy/sciatic pain, pelvic bone
pain, mass in pelvic..... but these will not cause blood in urine.
3) MRI abdomen/pelvic. Considering MRI lumbar spine. if need to wait for a
long time to get them ( usually due to insurance company delay), KUB and
pelvic X-ray may find the stone or big mass if it is the case.
Specialty for the problems includin |
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m****a
发帖数: 98 | 11 dont worry, just as i said, pain will do no damage to your wife or your baby
. go back to china, I know both systems, it makes no difference in the tx of
kidney stone. some doc may think lemon juice may help, but there is no well
established evidence. lots of water may help. pregnancy is associated with
stone formation. for stone, the only tx is anticholinergic and morphine like
medication. operation is not good for your wife, because touching ureters
in operation may make the uterus contract, |
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p*****0
发帖数: 16 | 12 Please help with the translation of the following. We are medical illiterate
. Many thanks in advance.
Initial unenhanced axial CT images of the abdomen and pelvis were obtained
from above the diaphragm through the public symphysis. The patient was
hydrated and scans were obtained after administration of IV contrast timed
to optimize imaging in the corticomedullary and urographic phase. Sagittal
and coronal images were derived from the data set.
The kidneys enhance an excrete contrast symmetrica... 阅读全帖 |
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c**i
发帖数: 6973 | 13 John de Jong, Dog owner wants to leave no stone unturned. Boston Herald, Mar
http://bostonherald.com/entertainment
/lifestyle/view.bg?articleid=1323037
My comment:
(a) the surname de Jong is Dutch meaning ‘the young’, for the younger of
two bearers of the same name--usually a son. The English and German
counterparts are Young and Jung, respectively.
(b) The vet stated, "Signs of urinary stones can include straining, bleeding
, etc."
That really hit me. When I was about 10 years old in City of Ka... 阅读全帖 |
|
h**b
发帖数: 343 | 14 最近在b超中显示, kidneys: mild separation of the right central
echo complex, new compared to prior exam. Proximal right ureter is not
dilated.
impression里描述：
1: interval development of mild right -sided pelvocaliectasis. Differential
considerations include obstructive uropathy and reflux. No urolithiasis
identified by sonography.
2:small 60+ml postvoid residual
3:otherwise unchanged and within normal limits.
2012年查过一次B超，显示minimal generalized right caliectasis/hydronephrosis.
(minimal right hydronephros... 阅读全帖 |
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e********e
发帖数: 435 | 15 很多时候dilated ureter是由Vesicoureteral reflux引起的，which is a set up for
UTI，基本没法避免。 听听urologist的意见。还有一定要看pedatric urologist. 一
定要把医生给的antibiotics吃完to prevent pyelonephritis. |
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c*******u
发帖数: 12899 | 16 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
kido (kido) 于 (Fri Aug 6 20:41:48 2010, 美东) 提到:
男宝儿，11周。昨天晚上突然发烧，101.3打电话给儿医，吃了泰诺。早上去看了儿医
，验了尿和血，结果尿路感染了。
儿医说要做72小时的尿培养，这期间要注射抗生素保护宝宝的肾不被感染。大概是这个
意思，有些没太听懂，想问问有人知道尿培养是干嘛么，我在网上查，确认尿路感染治
好了么是要在停药后做三次尿培养阴性才行。那现还没吃药做尿培养干啥？
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
littlecutie (天天亮亮健康平安！) 于 (Fri Aug 6 21:16:31 2010, 美东) 提到:
我家小宝1个多月的时候也尿路感染过。
也是一开始是发烧，去er，抽血，验尿，抽骨髓，照x ray，后来发现是尿路感染。不
过我们没有做尿培养，只做了血培养。
住院48小时，上了抗生素。出院后继续用了10天的口服抗生素。
后来做了一个vcug test，不知道... 阅读全帖 |
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A********r
发帖数: 2640 | 17 刚生完的时候充满戾气，怨天尤人，现在已经心态基本正常了，又能欢快地灌水了~~~
基本上就是顺转剖，原因是push的过程中发高烧，104度两个多小时，傻nurse不管我也
不跟医生说，中间还弄坏了我的监控器，当然我觉得我的感染也是她导致的，因为it的
手一直放在里面，说是指导我push。。。说这是使劲使得很正常。然后宝宝心跳就快没
了，这时候傻ob才露面，把我拖去剖了，剖的时候又出了事故，她一刀下去切了我的
ureter，缝合的时候才被麻醉师发现，结果又叫其他专家来，一共六个多小时的手术。
现在还不知道会有什么后遗症呢，还要继续做CT。还好发现的及时，我查到的案例里面
术后才发现基本上就等于失去kidney了。
刚生完的时候真难受啊，失血过多又没输血，像个软面条，坐都坐不起来。子卯相刑的
说法看来也不是没依据。不过现在真是好太多了，出来嚎叫一下释放点怨气 |
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l*********e
发帖数: 5385 | 18 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
zyjyw (糖糖) 于 (Mon Dec 31 16:42:29 2012, 美东) 提到:
继christmas在ER待了一天之后，娃又住了三天院，吊水的过程惨不忍睹。
换了两茬人，千辛万苦在ER埋好了iv，当时我就觉得埋得太浅，但是那护士说没关系的
。果然，前天晚上准备再上抗生素的时候，发现iv掉出来了，肿了好大一个包，不知道
什么时候掉出来的，外面纱布包得很牢。
然后重新再上iv，住院部能上的护士全上了，最后连nicu的护士都叫来了，小手小脚所
有的血管都试了，插进去，在里面搅一阵，偶尔摸到血管，然后又滑掉了。就没一个成
功的。我实在忍不住，去跟医生说，能不能不吊了。
娃实在太太太可怜了，现在不光她有心理阴影，我也有了。
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
smthe (苹果) 于 (Mon Dec 31 16:44:57 2012, 美东) 提到:
pat
我生娃的时候也发现了，手都肿了。
小孩更难找血管。我记得以前在国内看见有扎头上... 阅读全帖 |
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n****8
发帖数: 4141 | 19 http://www.babycenter.com/0_urinary-tract-infections-during-pre
UTIs are generally caused by bacteria from your skin, vagina, or rectum that
enter your urethra and travel upstream. Often, the bacteria stop in your
bladder and multiply there, causing inflammation and triggering those
familiar symptoms.
But bacteria may also travel from your bladder, up through the ureters, to
infect one or both kidneys. A kidney infection (also called pyelonephritis)
is the most common serious medical complicatio... 阅读全帖 |
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d***t
发帖数: 1020 | 20 bless饕，我隔三岔五的给元宝吃点处方粮，vet给开的是purina的，饕吃的是哪种？
我记得还有一种猫粮 Wysong Feline Uretic，我想等处方粮吃完之后给元宝试试 |
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i*********y
发帖数: 1674 | 21 江苏板斧祝福你
近一切如常，我
也并没有打算要出远门什么的，所以就没有太在意。
留下了一小
块－－我头一下子就大了！赶紧找针管，结果家里只有4支3ml的，于是都给灌满水，然
后“强迫”lg把用
towel包好的Fluffy摁在床上，扒开Fluffy的嘴给灌了下去。只是我技术不大好，漏了
不少。。灌完
水我又想起了家里有未拆封的苯爹推荐的Wysong的Uretic猫粮，也不管晚上已经喂过罐
头了，赶紧倒
了一cup放在Fluffy的面前。还好他还有食欲，立即很认真地吃了起来，Sweet Pea和
Ben凑过来闻的
时候还被他哈走～～ |
|
d***t
发帖数: 1020 | 22 当时医生开的是purina的prescription diet
还有我记得有人推荐 Wysong Feline Diet Uretic Dry Cat Food，我还没有买来试过 |
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c*******u
发帖数: 800 | 23 试试wysong uretic干粮？成分比cd，so要好点，不需要处方 |
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y*********u
发帖数: 14561 | 24 好，我今天下午也问问医生。处方粮里的东西到底是什么在起作用？还有wysong
uretic这个什么地方卖？好象没看到过 |
|
c**i
发帖数: 6973 | 25 John de Jong, Dog owner wants to leave no stone unturned. Boston Herald, Mar
http://bostonherald.com/entertainment
/lifestyle/view.bg?articleid=1323037
My comment:
(a) the surname de Jong is Dutch meaning ‘the young’, for the younger of
two bearers of the same name--usually a son. The English and German
counterparts are Young and Jung, respectively.
(b) The vet stated, "Signs of urinary stones can include straining, bleeding
, etc."
That really hit me. When I was about 10 years old in City of Ka... 阅读全帖 |
|
z*****e
发帖数: 14786 | 26 My suggestion is: try to feed your cat more water and keep giving her
parsley. Parsley is uretic and soothing to the kidney. I used to use those
cranberry supplement bought on amazon but I'm not a believer. My Fluffy had
UTI while he was on cranberry supplement. The other reason parsley is better
than cranberry is it's not as acidic as cranberry. Fluffy had his first UTI
episode while he was less than 1 year old too. |
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m********a
发帖数: 239 | 27 Read it here: http://the-scientist.com/2011/08/31/puncturing-the-myth/
Puncturing the Myth
Purinergic signaling, not mystical energy, may explain how acupuncture works.
By Geoffrey Burnstock | August 31, 2011
4 Comments
According to traditional Chinese medical theory, acupuncture points are
situated on meridians along which qi, the vital energy, flows. However, I
have proposed a less mysterious neurophysiological mechanism to explain the
beneficial effects of this 2,000-year-old practice (Medica... 阅读全帖 |
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w*******r
发帖数: 4910 | 28 肾结石早期西医是无法检测到的
我尿血两三年，每年都有尿和大便检查，都查不出来，
张孟超已把我的结石打下来了，
有空我把经历写下来。 ：）
一些转贴：
“腎結石患者最常照的腹部 X光片稱為KUB，這是因為它照的範圍涵蓋腎臟 （Kidneys
）、輸尿管 （Ureters）和膀胱（ Bladder）。接下來可能會做靜脈腎盂造影（IVP）
，就是從靜脈注入顯影劑，讓它經由腎臟排出，就可以使整個泌尿系統看得更清楚。電
腦斷層掃瞄是目前檢查腎結石最精準的儀器。”
“自 1990 年代起，大部份的腎結石患者可以用體外震波碎石術治療，對身體的傷害極
小，而且一般都不用住院。有些無法用震波解決的結石則需要用內視鏡，如輸尿管鏡（
從尿道口進入，大小有如一支線香），或腎臟鏡（從腹側打一個洞進入腎臟，大小有如
一支吸管），將結石打碎後夾出或洗出來。打碎結石的方法有雷射、電擊、超音波、氣
動彈道碎石、機械性夾碎等方法。只有極少數的患者需要用傳統開刀的方式取出結石，
大多是因為結石體積太大，而開刀也有一項優點，就是結石通常能完整地取出。 体外
冲击波碎石和手术取石，多年的临床观察：肾结石体外冲击波碎石后，复发 |
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b****o
发帖数: 169 | 29 a male infant is referred to a urologist for bilateral hydronephrosis. the ureters are dilated from about 3 cm
above their insertion into the bladder to the renal pelvis. neither neutrophils nor bacteria are seen in the
urine. which of the following is the most likely cause of obstruction?
a. benign primary tumor
B calculi
c chronic ureteritis
d metastatic tumor
e ureteropelvic junction |
|
h****6
发帖数: 41 | 30 I chose B. I feel it's cervical cancer infiltrates the bladder and obstructs
the ureters, therefore causing renal failure.
Please correct me if wrong. |
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x****n
发帖数: 893 | 31 再加一道
如果是uterine artery 我就选了。可是我是不记得ureter也会被ovarian切的时候切掉。 |
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n*****n
发帖数: 119 | 32 别处看到的，觉得还不错，不排除有些拼写错误~
POMR (Problem-Oriented Medical Records)表格式住院病历
Biographical data:
一般项目：
Name Age Sex Marital status Nativity Race
姓名 年龄 性别 婚否 籍贯 民族
Occupation Date of admission Informant History
职业 入院日期 病史叙述者 病史
Chief complaint
主诉
History of present illness
现病史
Past history
既往史：
Previous health status: well ordinary bad Infectious diseases
平素健康状况： 良好 一般 较差 传染病史
Immunizations Allergies: N Y clinical manifestation
预防接种史 过敏史 无 有 临床表现
allergen: Trauma: Surgery:
过敏原 外伤... 阅读全帖 |
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m******r
发帖数: 1904 | 33 1.没用过。不懂。
2.Common abbreviations for SP note
BP Blood pressure
P pulse
R respiatory rate
T temperature
yo year-old
m male
f female
b black
w white
L left
R right
hx history
h/o history of
c/o complaining of
NL normal limits
WNL within normal limits
Ø without or no
+ positive
- negative
Abd abdomen
AIDS acquired immune deficiency... 阅读全帖 |
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m******r
发帖数: 1904 | 34 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
oldclock (oldclock) 于 (Wed Apr 18 10:59:11 2012, 美东) 提到:
1。step2 CS的UW video要单买还是在CS的UW题库里都包括了？
2。patient note可以写ABBREVIATIONS吗？除了FA上的ABBREVIATIONS，还有其他哪些
地方的ABBREVIATIONS可以用呢？
3。此外，看到麦地里有提到过patient note用子弹体方式书写，什莫是子弹体啊？哪
里可以找到范文呢？ 给扫扫盲吧。
多谢各位了！
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
medwater (小麦) 于 (Wed Apr 18 11:08:03 2012, 美东) 提到:
1.没用过。不懂。
2.Common abbreviations for SP note
BP Blood pressure
P pulse
R respiatory rat... 阅读全帖 |
|
z******1
发帖数: 666 | 35 1. Do not donate your liver to other people. Most recient patients are
alcoholic, they will not quit drinking even after transplant. Why the tax
payer pay such a lot of money for nothing? Some patients are hepatitis C
and end stage liver disease. Most of hepatitis C are from drug abuse. Liver
cancer patients get transplant and they still can not survive long.
2.Pancrease transplant is not necessary because there is insulin there. But
they are still doing a lot.
3.There are a lot politics in tra... 阅读全帖 |
|
z******1
发帖数: 666 | 36 1. Do not donate your liver to other people. Most recient patients are
alcoholic, they will not quit drinking even after transplant. Why the tax
payer pay such a lot of money for nothing? Some patients are hepatitis C
and end stage liver disease. Most of hepatitis C are from drug abuse. Liver
cancer patients get transplant and they still can not survive long.
2.Pancrease transplant is not necessary because there is insulin there. But
they are still doing a lot.
3.There are a lot politics in tra... 阅读全帖 |
|
h**b
发帖数: 343 | 37 最近在b超中显示, kidneys: mild separation of the right central
echo complex, new compared to prior exam. Proximal right ureter is not
dilated.
impression里描述：
1: interval development of mild right -sided pelvocaliectasis. Differential
considerations include obstructive uropathy and reflux. No urolithiasis
identified by sonography.
2:small 60+ml postvoid residual
3:otherwise unchanged and within normal limits.
2012年查过一次B超，显示minimal generalized right caliectasis/hydronephrosis.
(minimal right hydronephros... 阅读全帖 |
|
