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全部话题 - 话题: spasticity
1 (共1页)
l*h
发帖数: 4124
1
来自主题: Medicine版 - 问医求助脑瘫儿
possibly it's a fetal subarachnoid hemorrhage in the last trimester.
the treatment is very complex. the patient should be taken care of by a
multidisciplinary team including pediatrician, physiatrist (PM&R), physical
therapist, language pathologist, child neurologist, neurosurgeon and
orthopedic surgeon, sometimes also other specialists such as a
reconstructive plastic surgeon.
treatment includes rehabilitation training (motor function, language and etc
.), surgery, use of prosthetics etc. the t... 阅读全帖
j*******r
发帖数: 223
2
方舟经常嘲讽、刻薄别人的英文程度差,难道不是以自己英文好自居?
下面的对话来自新语丝读书论坛:
http://www.xys.org/forum/db/2/13/224.html
送交者: USTC2 于 2007-04-03, 03:24:11
文抄公钱钟书东抄西抄, 闹了一个大笑话
[zt] 顺便说一下"scatterbrained flapper"。
"英文大师"钱钟书东抄西抄, 扮演文抄公的角色, 都可以
同情地理解。因为钱钟书的英文没有创造性, 你不让他抄,
叫他怎么办?
但滑稽的是, 钱钟书抄错了, 闹了一个大笑话。
钱钟书1937年的文章中的"scatter-brained flappers"抄自
著名美国作家爱伦·格拉斯哥(Ellen Glasgow)1935年的小说
"Vein of Iron"里面的"scatterbrained flapper", 但问题就出
在"flapper"这个词上面。
在英文中, "scatterbrained flapper"中的"flapper"这个词是指
第一次世界大战到1929年这段时期中的不拘一格的女子。
1929年大萧条后fla... 阅读全帖
m**c
发帖数: 7349
3
来自主题: Olympics版 - 科普,残奥会是怎样残法
6.Hypertonia is a term sometimes used synonymously with spasticity in the
literature surrounding damage to the central nervous system, namely upper
motor neuron lesions。
g********x
发帖数: 4671
4
正确的回复是:
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.................../..../
............./′ˉ/'...'/′ˉˉ`·
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........('(...′...′.... ˉ~/'...'\
.........\.................'...../
..........''...\.......... _.·′
............\..............(
..............\.............\...
Mr. Spammer, you swine. You vulgar little maggot. You worthless bag of
filth. As they say in Texas. I'll bet you couldn't pour piss out of a boot
with instructions on the heel. You are ... 阅读全帖
g********x
发帖数: 4671
5
来自主题: ebiz版 - CRAIGSLIST的人回信,能卖吗
来来来,把这个贴回去即可。
....................../′ˉ/)
....................,/ˉ../
.................../..../
............./′ˉ/'...'/′ˉˉ`·
........../'/.../..../......./¨ˉ\
........('(...′...′.... ˉ~/'...'\
.........\.................'...../
..........''...\.......... _.·′
............\..............(
..............\.............\...
to you and your Nigerian son.
Mr. Spammer, you swine. You vulgar little maggot. You worthless bag of
filth. As they say in Texas. I'll bet you couldn't pour piss out of a boot
wit... 阅读全帖
g********x
发帖数: 4671
6
来自主题: ebiz版 - 怎么继续玩下去呢?
....................../′ˉ/)
....................,/ˉ../
.................../..../
............./′ˉ/'...'/′ˉˉ`·
........../'/.../..../......./¨ˉ\
........('(...′...′.... ˉ~/'...'\
.........\.................'...../
..........''...\.......... _.·′
............\..............(
..............\.............\...
to you and your Nigerian son.
Mr. Spammer, you swine. You vulgar little maggot. You worthless bag of
filth. As they say in Texas. I'll bet you couldn't pour piss out of a boot
with instructions... 阅读全帖
c*****n
发帖数: 4880
7
来自主题: ebiz版 - 怎么继续玩下去呢?
这一段很强
P.S.
You are hypocritical, greedy, violent, malevolent, vengeful, cowardly,
deadly, mendacious, meretricious, loathsome, despicable, belligerent,
opportunistic, barratrous, contemptible, criminal, fascistic, bigoted,
racist, sexist, avaricious, tasteless, idiotic, brain-damaged, imbecilic,
insane, arrogant, deceitful, demented, lame, self-righteous,
byzantine,conspiratorial, satanic, fraudulent, libelous, bilious, splenetic,
spastic, ignorant, clueless, illegitimate, harmful, destructive, ... 阅读全帖
a****p
发帖数: 6155
8
did u use the P.S. below?
You are hypocritical, greedy, violent, malevolent, vengeful, cowardly,
deadly, mendacious, meretricious, loathsome, despicable, belligerent,
opportunistic, barratrous, contemptible, criminal, fascistic, bigoted,
racist, sexist, avaricious, tasteless, idiotic, brain-damaged, imbecilic,
insane, arrogant, deceitful, demented, lame, self-righteous,
byzantine,conspiratorial, satanic, fraudulent, libelous, bilious, splenetic,
spastic, ignorant, clueless, illegitimate, harmful... 阅读全帖
b**********5
发帖数: 7881
9
来自主题: JobHunting版 - 无限的假期到底是什么?
Tech startups love millennials. Tasty, tasty millennials who get underpaid,
overworked, churned up and turned into nourishment for venture capitalists.
Millennials are the Soylent Green of the tech world.
As each batch gets mashed up, there’s a long line of new hires eager to be
made into the next meal for the execs and their billionaire backers, as tech
survivor Dan Lyons shows in a scathingly funny new book, “Disrupted: My
Misadventure in the Start-Up Bubble” (Hachette Books).
Lyons became a s... 阅读全帖
l*h
发帖数: 4124
10
来自主题: Medicine版 - 问医求助脑瘫儿
I want to add that the treatment of spasticity should be done before
reconstruction of bone/joint/muscles.
f****o
发帖数: 2770
11
来自主题: Medicine版 - 可怕的运动神经元病
Background information
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is
a motor neuron disease that attacks motor nerve cells in both the brain and
spinal cord. Motor nerves control muscles that can be mentally directed,
including those for the face, mouth, arms, legs, and breathing. ALS does not
typically affect muscles that are not mentally controlled, such as external
sphincters that hold stool in the bowel and urine in the bladder, muscles
that control eye movement... 阅读全帖
g********x
发帖数: 4671
12
来自主题: Money版 - 我这样做是否合法?
直接上template:
....................../′ˉ/)
....................,/ˉ../
.................../..../
............./′ˉ/'...'/′ˉˉ`·
........../'/.../..../......./¨ˉ\
........('(...′...′.... ˉ~/'...'\
.........\.................'...../
..........''...\.......... _.·′
............\..............(
..............\.............\...
to you and your Nigerian son.
Mr. Spammer, you swine. You vulgar little maggot. You worthless bag of
filth. As they say in Texas. I'll bet you couldn't pour piss out of a boot
with... 阅读全帖
z****l
发帖数: 5282
13
来自主题: Money版 - [合集] 我这样做是否合法?
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
tangli411 (糖炒栗子) 于 (Thu Mar 22 12:12:30 2012, 美东) 提到:
大家好,我遇到了一个古怪的事情,不知道我这样做是否合法?请教大家的意见
事情是这样的,我在craigslist上卖二手的护肤品,因为就一百块钱,我是要求现金交
易的。有个人要买,最开始的时候,她说现在在加州,马上搬到我的城市来,她现在可
以给我a certified check。并付我额外的$20,目的是要我从craigslist上把我发的帖
子撤了并保证我的东西一定要给她留着,她会让她的mover来取东西并给我支票。我觉
着也可以接受就同意了。
今天,她跟我说,她的秘书已经把Cashier check 寄出来了,但是是和她以前拖欠的搬
家费开在一张支票上,一共$1985,因为mover说如果不一次付清就不能上门pickup。她
要我收到这个支票以后把卖东西的钱取出来以后,用西联汇款把剩下的钱给她的mover
,这样她的mover就可以pickup我卖的东西给她。
我家LD说有点古怪,怕是洗... 阅读全帖
e*******0
发帖数: 1487
14
Treatments and drugs
By Mayo Clinic staff
Several therapies target the acute signs and symptoms of transverse myelitis:
Intravenous steroids. After your diagnosis, you'll likely receive steroids
through a vein in your arm over the course of several days. Steroids help
reduce the inflammation in your spinal column.
Plasma exchange therapy. People who don't respond to intravenous steroids
may undergo plasma exchange therapy. This therapy involves removing the
straw-colored fluid in which blood cel... 阅读全帖
c*******u
发帖数: 12899
15
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
jessica86 (life is short,why not make it ..able) 于 (Sat Sep 24 13:19:50 2011, 美东) 提到:
谢谢大家。很不幸,诊断是Transverse Myelitis. 现在只能希望能完全康复。
[update2]Thanks a lot, everyone. It turns out there is indeed inflammation in his spine. His attending ordered steroids and will start treatment tonight. Hopefully it works.
【update】谢谢大家。刚做完第二次MRI。脊椎也未见异常。
请大家bless。我会发100个包子。现在不够,但会买。
紧急求助:1岁半男孩,突然瘫痪,不能站立,坐。见了儿医,给转到ER。然后又转到
ICU.没有明显外伤,还有食欲。不能自主坐立。只能躺着了。右脚有反应。右手可以抬
举,但是不灵活... 阅读全帖
A***e
发帖数: 502
16
第一次走长途的经历仍然留在大学的时候,完成在天安门排练已经是深夜,地铁和公交
都停摆了,跟同学沿着长安大街走回家的,估摸着25公里左右吧。
这个慈善义走的受益者是Melrose Home - Children's Aid Society的孩子们。一般而
言,在新加坡生活的孩子们是幸福的,大部分孩子们的主要压力就是学业,吃喝不缺,
突出的一点就是旅行经历丰富。然而,最近因缘巧合,我有机会了解到生活在这里不幸
的孩子们,他们来自低收入和离异家庭,也有孤儿,有不少不得不在收养所生活成长。
我是跟另外3个同事组队参加这个长途义走的,比10公里长,比100公里短,选择走西线
路线(参见下面的路线图)。
比较起长途奔跑和徒步行走的不同,他们使用了不同的肌肉群,走下来的感觉虽然没有
跑全马那么悲惨,但肌肉的疲劳感是有异曲同工处的。平时根本没有训练长途行走,而
上一次行走记忆根本没有丝毫的警示感,呼吸和体力分配没有任何的策略可言,全凭拼
体力了。加上第3个报道点后剩下的5公里路程不得不在夜幕降临的雨天完成,12个小时
的天气从多云到晴朗到下雨,我们也从擦防晒霜、戴墨镜遮阳到雨衣、雨伞、拖鞋的一
番折腾... 阅读全帖
y****i
发帖数: 2108
17
来自主题: WaterWorld版 - 肖传国的Xiao procedure
2011年1月的commentary review.
把结论部分给你摘出来:
The important message 。。。 is that the functional results 。。。are
less
favorable 。。。compared with the excellent reports of Xiao [1].
only one of eight sacral nerves innervating the bladder with at best
20–30%
of the total sacral parasympathetic outflow to the urinary bladder is
activated on stimulation for initiation of micturition.
The authors’ plea is noteworthy, to continue scientific evaluation of
the
risks and the benefits of this procedure before it may... 阅读全帖
n**e
发帖数: 2026
18
来自主题: WaterWorld版 - 朱令案真相挖掘(四)
根据央视《朱令十二年》电视记录片,朱令最终在4月28日通过铊检测作出铊中毒的诊
断。这个过程完全是贝志城鼎力推动而完成的。而贝志城之所以先后通过两次分别通过
朱令的父亲和母亲寻求铊中毒检测,根据的是国外专家回复的电子邮件诊断为铊中毒。
贝:十号发了那是个周一,周三我就给朱令他爸爸打电话说,我看到提问里还有说是铊
中毒。
贝志城:很多医生很激烈地发表意见,说一定要作这个化验,因为她的症状太像铊中
毒了。
朱令父亲:贝志城给我打了个电话,说有人觉得是不是就是铊中毒。
朱令母亲:他(贝志城)说,阿姨你是怎么了,这么多人都说是铊中毒,你为什么就
不去化验。
尼罗河与多位直接参与朱令远程诊断的美国医师通过电邮电话和传真讨论过当时诊断铊
中毒的情况。他们中有人还保存有当时的电邮文件。在贝志城和他的同伴们得到这些邮
件的同时,这些邮件也传给了在美国热心帮助朱令的医生们,而且这些医生们相互之间
也通过电子邮件交换看法。根据他们的回忆,当时提出了很多很多可能的诊断,而且相
当大的一部分是愚蠢的想法。提供诊断意见的邮件如潮水一般涌来,我们几乎被这些冗
长的邮件淹没,根本不要指望看到“铊中毒”从各种其他鉴别... 阅读全帖
m*****8
发帖数: 292
19
来自主题: Love版 - 我的父亲!(超长,慎入)
RILUTEK
Side Effects:
Riluzole or Rilutek can cause nausea, vomiting, increased asthenia, and
increased spasticity.
http://www.pharmacyescrow.com/s4600-s-RILUTEK.aspx
A*******s
发帖数: 9638
20
尽管是运动神经元病(MND), 还是要先搞清几个概念:
1. Upper motor neurons alone - PLS
2. Lower motor neurons alone - Progressive muscular atrophy (PMA) and spinal
muscular atrophies (SMAs)
3. Upper and lower motor neurons - ALS
这个孩子才25岁, 好像是无力不是僵直(spasticity),所以我不肯定他得到是ALS甚
至PLS, SMA倒是有可能(adult onset)。 如果有详细的体检和肌电图检查, 诊断应
该很容易。 纠缠这个诊断很重要, 因为有些SMA是良性的, PLS也比ALS好的多,尽管
有些PLS会恶化成ALS。
很多病早期只能说MND, 时间长了会改变,诊断就更明确。
不幸的是治疗大多数只是对症, 药物治疗ALS只能延长3个月的生命。 不过我觉得没有
道理病人不能吃味精, 难道因为MSG是neurotoxic? 临床上一些药物in vitro是
neurotoxic, 但临床应用就很安全... 阅读全帖
A*******s
发帖数: 9638
21
hawking是很幸运, 我相信他得的是MND,不见得就是ALS, 原因我在上面已经说过了
。 不是他的医生, 所以不知道具体的信息。 我有一个病人, 4年前发病, 诊断为
spastic paraplegia, 到mayo clinic, 他们也是这个观点。 2年后她出现吞咽和说
话的问题, 所以诊断就成了PLS, 但4年来我没法诊断她ALS, 因为没有lower motor
neuron的表现。
ALS一旦诊断,一般只有2-3年时间。 是有一些幸运者, 但hawking21岁得病,现在70
多了吧? 应该属于ALS的异类了。
至于他为什么那么聪明, 我想是因为运动机能不行所以其他大脑机能发达吧,不是反
过来的。
n****a
发帖数: 2462
22
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - 请研究脑瘫的同志们进来看看
帮国内朋友求助,不知道发在这个版合不合适,如不合适,请指点
朋友想知道下面描述这个“绝缘针”在美国哪儿有卖的,价格大概在多少?
他想要买一个“绝缘针”,主要用于治疗痉挛型脑瘫(spastic cerebral palsy)患儿。
这类病人有些是局部的肌肉痉挛导致了他的关节变形、肌腱挛缩,限制了病人的活动及
家人的护理,可以肉毒素注射,有一种注射方法是需要肌电定位,而注射时用到的这个
针叫“绝缘针”。这个“绝缘针”是三通的,一边接肌电定位的电极,一边接注射器的
药物,另外一边是针头了,大概就是图中的样子,图中是日本产的。
另外,我自己想问的,这个针英文名叫啥?问朋友说不知道。
谢谢大家!祝大家新年快乐!
d****2
发帖数: 118
23
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - CK NBME1 question for discussion
4-19. A 6-year-old boy is brought to the physician by his mother because of
progressive visual loss over the past year. Over the past 2 years, he has
had deterioration of his hearing, speech, writing, and intellectual
performance. His maternal uncle had similar symptoms. Visual acuity is 20/
200 bilaterally. Funduscopic examination shows optic atrophy. His hearing is
markedly impaired. There is weakness and spasticity of all extremities.
Deep tendon reflexes are extremely hyperactive. Babinski's
L********r
发帖数: 37
24
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - CK NBME 2 Block 4 - Q 16
16. A 72-year-old woman comes for a routine health maintenance
examination. She has a 3-year history of occasional loss of small amounts of
urine when she coughs or sneezes. She has had no pain or burning
with urination. She has hypertension treated with daily hydrochlorothiazide.
She underwent an appendectomy at the age of 10 years. She has three
children and had uncomplicated pregnancies. Examination shows no
abnormalities except for a moderate cystocele. Which of the following is the
most lik... 阅读全帖
s**********8
发帖数: 25265
25
来自主题: MedicalDevice版 - Balloon angioplasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balloon_angioplasty
Angioplasty
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Balloon angioplasty)
Jump to: navigation, search
Angioplasty
Intervention
Balloon angioplasty.
ICD-9-CM 00.6, 36.0 39.50
MeSH D017130
Angioplasty is the technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or
obstructed blood vessel, typically as a result of atherosclerosis. An empty
and collapsed balloon on a guide wire, known as a balloon catheter, is
passed into the narrowed locations... 阅读全帖
b*****h
发帖数: 783
26
来自主题: _pennystock版 - 2011 biotech 系列(1)--XNPT
XNPT 是一家利用nutrient transport 开发prodrug的biotech公司,目前主要的
pipeline是XP19986(治疗GERD and
Spasticity). XP13512(治疗 restless legs syndrome).
XP13512 是 transported prodrug of gabapentin
由于gabapentin在preclinical有致癌可能,2010年FDA把它拒了。年底重新submit,
PDUFA在4/6/2011。
XP19986是transported prodrug of baclofen.
GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease)的人群很大,美国估计有60MM, 所以,治
疗GERD的药物市场不小。目前主要
的治疗是离子通道抑制剂(PPI)抑制胃酸分泌.
XP19986的上一个phaseII结果negative,但是通过分析,发现部分对ppi有反应的人群
XP19986的效果是positive的,所
以,又在这部分人群上做了一个二期。结果在最近会随时出来(1Q 2011)... 阅读全帖
y*****l
发帖数: 5997
27
来自主题: _pennystock版 - 2011 biotech 系列(1)--XNPT
XenoPort Phase IIb GERD trial fails to meet end point
40 minutes ago - DTM via Comtex
DatamonitorXenoPort, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, has announced
preliminary top-line results from a Phase IIb clinical trial of arbaclofen
placarbil, or AP, as adjunctive therapy in patients with gastroesophageal
reflux disease, or GERD, who do not experience complete relief of GERD
symptoms while being treated with proton pump inhibitors, or PPI.
In this study, subjects who experienced GERD symptoms desp... 阅读全帖
b*****h
发帖数: 783
28
来自主题: _pennystock版 - 2011 biotech 系列(1)--XNPT
XNPT 是一家利用nutrient transport 开发prodrug的biotech公司,目前主要的
pipeline是XP19986(治疗GERD and
Spasticity). XP13512(治疗 restless legs syndrome).
XP13512 是 transported prodrug of gabapentin
由于gabapentin在preclinical有致癌可能,2010年FDA把它拒了。年底重新submit,
PDUFA在4/6/2011。
XP19986是transported prodrug of baclofen.
GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease)的人群很大,美国估计有60MM, 所以,治
疗GERD的药物市场不小。目前主要
的治疗是离子通道抑制剂(PPI)抑制胃酸分泌.
XP19986的上一个phaseII结果negative,但是通过分析,发现部分对ppi有反应的人群
XP19986的效果是positive的,所
以,又在这部分人群上做了一个二期。结果在最近会随时出来(1Q 2011)... 阅读全帖
1 (共1页)