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d*****g 发帖数: 357 | 2 分享些心得:
注册三年了,主要业务可以看我的另一个帖子(http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t/Economics/31175697.html)。这里不谈业务,分享一些操作细节上的问题。
在加州注册的。手续回头看看还算比较简单。
税:每年公司需要报税,和个人所得税完全分开。除非股东收到公司的分红,才和个人
所得税有联系。但是就算没有利润,每年在州里也有最低公司税。联邦公司税如果没有
利润,就不用纳税。
雇人:不像s-corp,员工工资相对灵活。如果股东为公司工作,全职或兼职(前提是身
份允许),工资可以很低。有些州工资不能为0。有些州允许义工。
身份要求:作为股东,身份和数量上没有要求,这个要比S-corp或LLC方便很多。当然
如果已经是公民或有绿卡这个优势可以忽略。可以接受opt和cpt。这个可能对很多留学
生想创业的算个优势。拥有一定规模后可以为员工办h1-b,但这个只是理论上可行。如
果真的形成一定规模,还可以给员工办绿卡。这个我倒是见过真实例子,只不过我自己
的公司没有尝试过。其实严格说来S-corp或LLC也可以为员工办绿卡。但我听说好像c-
cor... 阅读全帖 |
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f******l 发帖数: 604 | 3 当你注册了一个corporation时,by default, 这个corporation将被视为C-corp。除
非你在公司注册75天内向IRS提交表格(一下子想不起来表格号码了),申请以S-corp
形式交税。如果是small business,一般建议以S corp形式交税,否则c corp的double
taxation对股东来说是不小的冲击。S-corp要求股东是resident alien或citizen,这是
税法上的resident alien,跟你拿不拿绿卡没有直接必然的联系。只要你满足了税法上
的substantial presence test就能被视为resident alien。
如果你一开始就选择以S-corp形式交税,后来企业做大了想转成C corp,不难,而且可
以避免built-in gain tax。但是如果一开始注册了公司没按时提交表格,后来想从C
corp 变成S corp,则built in gain tax依旧可能会impose。 |
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w********o 发帖数: 1621 | 4 我的agency说价格65/h以上的,不需要health insurance的就应该用corp-to-corp。而
且,用了corp-to-corp,hourly rate涨了10刀。但是他又说无论哪一个,都是通过
agnecy签约的。
我不是太清楚corp-to-corp到底为什么可以比w2高10刀,对contractor来说,不都是要
交税,没有insurance的吗?
另外请做过corp-to-corp的牛人,开始工作前该做些什么,除了开个有限公司,开个
business银行帐号? 两个星期够做这些事情了吗?
第一次做contractor不是很清楚。但还是奋不顾身地跳了。明天去辞职,啊呜 |
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s*******y 发帖数: 260 | 5 具体问题需要具体分析。这个还跟州税有关系。你在哪个州?基本上,从Federal的角
度:
1)LLC不是IRS认可的一种形式,所以要么选按个人税(1040 Schedule C)报,要么按
Corp报。如果符合S Corp的条件,可以选S Corp,不然只能选C Corp。另外,就是选了
Corp的话,需要每年单独file Corp return。如果跟1040报,所有net earnings要
subject to SE taxes。
2)S Corp没有dividends,而是distributions。每年工资部分,要交FICA,相当于SE
taxes。其余如果有net earnings,就不用交SE taxes了,会pass through到个人税,
按ordinary income报。注意,这个税是按照当年的net earnings算的,跟
distributions没关系。如果今年你有5w盈余,但没从公司把钱取出来,也要按5w计算
税。另外,IRS规定S Corp必须付给owner合理的工资。
这两点只是最基本的,还有很多其它因素。州税方面就更五花八门了。 |
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h********w 发帖数: 128 | 6 今天跟一HR聊,她说她们不能sponsor h1b transfer,但是,如果我能找到第三方
sponsor h1b,然后办corp to corp sponsorship,让我回头邮件联系她.我问她怎么办,
怎么找,她说不清楚.
换句话说,这里面是不是存在着这种可能性:
找到公司A,给点钱,就可以帮我sponsor h1b transfer,和corp to corp
sponsorship,然后,我用这个corp to corp sponsorship去B公司上班. |
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S******7 发帖数: 561 | 7 【 以下文字转载自 JobHunting 讨论区 】
发信人: Sandra27 (人生若只如初见), 信区: JobHunting
标 题: 急问-corp to corp h1b visa transfer是什么意思
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Nov 19 16:58:34 2012, 美东)
发信问一个RECRUITER是否sponsor H1B visa transfer.对方这么回:
Would you be able to do corp to corp? Unfortunately xxxx(staff agent
company name) cannot do H1B visa transfers.
是不是只要有CAP H1B VISA,就可以做corp to corp h1b visa transfer? |
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n******a 发帖数: 171 | 9 regardless of health insurance:
w2, your agency has to pay part of your fed tax, ssn, med, CA unemployment tax etc
corp-to-corp, depends on your company type(you have to incorporate a company first before corp-to-corp), usually, your agency does not have to pay any tax;
plus, in CA, common company type like Corp, LLC,you have to pay min franchise tax $800 the 2nd year of incorporation ; this is on top of the income tax |
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S******7 发帖数: 561 | 10 发信问一个RECRUITER是否sponsor H1B visa transfer.对方这么回:
Would you be able to do corp to corp? Unfortunately xxxx(staff agent
company name) cannot do H1B visa transfers.
是不是只要有CAP H1B VISA,就可以做corp to corp h1b visa transfer? |
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w**********x 发帖数: 815 | 11 有一些税收问题,真诚虚心请教,希望有经验的同学赐教:
之前有一家C Corp,但注册半年以来一直没有开银行帐号,也没有正式运营,现在想年
底结束:那么,1)联邦方面,如果没有运作的话,个人方面明年报税到底是填写1040还
是1120?而公司方面,还需要填写940以及941吗?2)纽约州方面以及纽约市方面又该填
写什么报税表呢?
现在我们在申请一家S Corp,报税方面:1)是否跟C Corp一样,如果还没有开银行帐
号都不需要填写1120S以及K-1 form?2)纽约州以及纽约市对S Corp的税收有什么要求?
万分感谢! |
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b*****d 发帖数: 62 | 12 本人在加州,有全职工作,有绿卡,业余时间炒股还做些IT/software consultant/
contractor的工作(跟全职工作不相关)。想自己成立个公司,主要是想有些tax
benefit,但又不想搞太麻烦的paperwork。最近在板上考古了一下,有以下问题请各位高人
指教。
1. 是不是成立LLC比S-Corp对我更合适?
2. 当LLC taxed as a S-Corp时,难道就可以像S-Corp一样将所谓dividend减去只交
salary的税?还是这只意味着tax pass-through,而LLC的net revenue仍都是taxable的?另外当LLC taxed as a S-Corp时,还需要很多paperwork and pay tax/fill out forms as you go, just like an S-Corp?
谢谢! |
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i**i 发帖数: 52 | 15 包子收到,谢谢。
所谓的C corp 是独立的tax person,是指要交net income tax吧? 这个net income是
在扣除员工工资之后的。好像说公司一定要有employee, 即使只有你自己,自己既是
employer也是employee,要给自己开工资的,而且工资要reasonable。reasonable这个
词是政府对公司的regulation里注明的。有人说C corp的reasonable salary是指不能
太高。如果是S corp,reasonable salary是指不能太低。我知道如果是S corp,self
employee salary开$0的话,会被audit。我现在不知道C corp是不是可以给自己开$0。
我的价格是问这里一个自己有公司的人,她的公司是LLC,有operation,请小CPA firm
做账,听说200多一个月。 |
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r**i 发帖数: 1222 | 16 【 以下文字转载自 StartUp 讨论区 】
发信人: romi (Romi), 信区: StartUp
标 题: 问s corp报税的问题,如果自己是100% share holder,s corp的收
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Feb 14 21:37:52 2009), 转信
I am a S Corp. 100% shareholder. Do I report salary on 1099 or W2 on persona
l return?
注册了个s corp,用EIN在外面干了些活。收到check存到公司的帐户,还没有withdraw
到自己帐户。那个人还要报W-2或1099吗?是W-2还是1099?可以暂存在公司帐户,第二
年才报吗 ?谢谢 |
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w********o 发帖数: 1621 | 18 所以多出来的10刀就是cover那部分的?I see. 那为什么hourly rate65刀以上用corp-
to-corp就比较合算呢?用了corp-to-corp,算self-employed,交税的时候是不是就很复
杂,得请CPA做了吧?
多谢gas! |
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h******s 发帖数: 3420 | 19 corp to corp need to pay one more tax (don't remember the name), but you can
also get deductions(travel, office space ,equipment)
if you are good at playing tax, go for corp to corp for more flexibilities |
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w**********x 发帖数: 815 | 20 有一些税收问题,真诚虚心请教,希望有经验的同学赐教:
之前有一家C Corp,但注册半年以来一直没有开银行帐号,也没有正式运营,现在想年
底结束:那么,1)联邦方面,如果没有运作的话,个人方面明年报税到底是填写1040还
是1120?而公司方面,还需要填写940以及941吗?2)纽约州方面以及纽约市方面又该填
写什么报税表呢?
现在我们在申请一家S Corp,报税方面:1)是否跟C Corp一样,如果还没有开银行帐
号都不需要填写1120S以及K-1 form?2)纽约州以及纽约市对S Corp的税收有什么要求?
本人主要对纽约州以及纽约市的具体报税要求更为生疏。
万分感谢! |
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q***2 发帖数: 1861 | 21 Depending which state you are in. Why S Corp? Due to tax issues with S Corp
, H4 cannot be shareholders of S Corp in many States. A solution is to
choose LLC, or just do a regular corp. - especially if you plan to make it
really big in the future. |
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c*******u 发帖数: 1269 | 22 我注了个LLC,主要是听说LLC比C corp 的 paperwork 要少,C Corp每年要交两次报表
。如果你有accouting帮忙,这个应该无所谓。我感觉C corp更正式,据说将来如果要
上市什么的一定要是C corp。另外一般当地会有small business的协会什么的,很多有
免费咨询,可以问问看。 |
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d***h 发帖数: 97 | 23 I just registered a C Corp. I hired a US citizen as a only officer, Director
per Bizfiling requirement. Now there are several documents I need to
prepare to have a position of "President" to be filled.
Questions:
1) May I (H4 visa holder) be President of C Corp?
2) May "President of C Corp" and "Director of C Corp" be the same person to
hold?
Thanks in advance for any reply. |
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n*****8 发帖数: 73 | 24 我想成立一个S-Corp的公司做一些顾问工作,公司的收入从亚洲过来。现在我LD是WI的
居民,我是NH的居民。我们在八月都会搬到MN去。我们会在未来的一年以内都住在公寓
里面,没有自己的房子。我想在八月注册一个S-Corp。现在想问问有经验的同学,像我
这种情况S-Corp最好在哪里注册?我能把公司注册到DE吗?注册S-Corp一定需要一个属
于我们自己的地址,公寓的地址行否?
现在能想到的就这么多。谢谢帮助。。。 |
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p***e 发帖数: 472 | 25 If LLC but choose to tax as a S-corp, will it be different from S-corp in
terms of tax?
You mentioned for people have another full-time job, IRS is very sensitive
if it's S-corp. Can you explain why? If LLC but taxed as S-corp, will it
be the same situation?
Sorry for the laundry questions, thanks a lot! |
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b*******e 发帖数: 6389 | 26 其实很多时候LLC和C-Corp收税差不多,前者是15.3%的self-employment tax,后者是
15%的dividend tax(今年后跟personal income tax一个税率了)再加corp income
tax。corp income tax略高于personal income tax,但expense是不交税的,这其实少
交了不少税。S-Corp要给自己发工资,多的部分也跑不掉dividend tax。 |
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x********3 发帖数: 341 | 27 【 以下文字转载自 TAX 讨论区 】
发信人: xiaoqi1983 (45度的纯洁眼神), 信区: TAX
标 题: S-corp 在纽约的问题
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 18 11:13:50 2011, 美东)
在nyc.gov 上看到如下内容:
New York City does not recognize federal or New York State "S Corporation"
elections. S Corporations are subject to this tax. Furthermore, beginning
in 1996, an association or publicly traded partnership that is taxable as a
corporation for federal income tax purposes is treated as a corporation for
the purpose of this tax.
这是wikipedia上的
In New York Ci... 阅读全帖 |
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B***E 发帖数: 2001 | 28 看了版上以前的讨论 也google了很多解释
大概选择不同的注册形式就是从报税的角度考虑的
现在是H1, 没有EAD; 考虑做出口贸易方向的, S corp应该不行;
目前能做事的只有我自己; 如果需要的话LD可以算合伙人
看到有解释说LLC是lite version的C corp, 而且可以灵活采用C corp的报税形式
不过C corp如果把利润都采用分红的形式给自己, 是不是也就跟LLC差不多了? |
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d*****g 发帖数: 357 | 29 这个还是要看情况。各有利弊。比如说,如果前一两年公司赔钱,s-corp和llc就可以
把公司的赔损(或部分赔损)算到个人收入里,减少个人所得税。但c-corp不行,因为
公司和个人分得更为清楚。要是盈利了,至少s-corp或llc在公司那里不用打税,但是c
-corp需要。如果想把公司盈利按照分红的方式返回给股东,股东的个人所得税上还要
在这笔分红上再打一次税。 |
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a********x 发帖数: 94 | 30 最近想跟别人合伙做个东西,开始估计盈利不多,几千几万,也可能亏本。 想跟个人
账分开。 研究了很多文章。
1. 这种一个人的公司,LLC还是C Corp比较好呢?
2. 朋友让我开在DE,我看了下DE有州税8%? 还是开在免州税的州?
3. 新税法把公司税统一到21%了,这样这种小本的C corp上税务好像没有啥优势? 新
税法passthru business好像有20%折扣,这样是不是做passthru更有优势?
4. c corp一直不给自己发工资或者div,会招来audit不?
5. 如果有audit会连带owner个人税一起audit吗?c corp好像跟个人完全分开的。还是
这个只有LLC会连带owner 个税一起audit?
谢了 |
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g*******8 发帖数: 34 | 31 【 以下文字转载自 StartUp 讨论区 】
发信人: green2008 (calm), 信区: StartUp
标 题: C corp 报税。
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Feb 23 17:18:09 2012, 美东)
版上开C Corp的同学怎么报税的?
我去年成立了一个C corp, 做了几笔生意,赚了1千多收入,我看Tax Act要填1120报税
。这样是不是就和我个人报税分开了,那我的business expense 是不是就不能作为个
人报税的deduction?
我一直以为个人开个小公司可以避税,如果这样的话,是不是只有S Corp,或者LLC才
对个人报税有帮助?
多谢多谢! |
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g*s 发帖数: 2277 | 32 不知道为啥65刀是个坎,大概是因为corp-to-corp可以多放IRA,RATE越高越显出多放
IRA的好处?不复杂吧,软件就可以做。
corp- |
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w*g 发帖数: 413 | 33 The Corps of Cadets is the oldest and largest student organization at
TexasA&M University. Over 700 freshmen choose to join the Corps of Cadets
each yearand live the military tradition that has been the hallmark of Texas
A&M for over onehundred and twenty years. The Corps of Cadets is also one
of the most active studentorganizations in the state. This involvement makes
the Corps the most visible symbolof A&M. A symbol you'll recognize the
first time you visit campus, and will carry withyou t |
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F*******n 发帖数: 813 | 34 【 以下文字转载自 Stock 讨论区 】
发信人: Fulkerson (Don), 信区: Stock
标 题: 急求C Corp 报税注意事项 (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Mar 4 10:40:21 2012, 美东)
发信人: Fulkerson (Don), 信区: Military
标 题: 急求C Corp 报税注意事项 (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Mar 4 10:39:50 2012, 美东)
发信人: Fulkerson (Don), 信区: StartUp
标 题: 急求C Corp 报税注意事项
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Mar 4 10:36:28 2012, 美东)
C Corp Startup, 想急求报税注意事项,什么软件,什么表格,注意事项Etc。。好心
人请电话联系:(906)813-0034
谢谢 |
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l********g 发帖数: 35 | 37 从地震后的第一天到现在,每天下班后就是坐在电视机前看凤凰卫视关于地震的直播节
目。一看就是到凌晨两三点。越看越揪心。尤其是看到那些有孩子们遗体的照片,总是
忍不住泪水在眼眶里转。
前天有同事们做了research, 发现Mercy Corps 在 Company Match list上。Mercy
Corps 现在有special fund for "China Earthquake"。 而且Mercy Corps从前就和四
川省有扶贫的项目。他们有常驻人员在四川。
公司的Match limit是每人每年$1000, 所以昨天就先donate了$1000 to max out the
match limit. 想想我们离祖国这么远,实在是帮不了什么忙,不能救灾,也不能献血
,也就只有捐些钱了。
$1000其实对工作了的人,不算少,但也不算多。比起山区的灾民,我们在美国的生活
其实很幸运了,平时多节省一点儿不必要的奢侈开支 (最近想买个iphone, 后来想想也
先算了),$1000可能可以帮助安顿和救助好几个灾民了。
说自己捐了多少钱,不是想show off. 只是想challeng |
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t*****n 发帖数: 1218 | 38 ***********
Mercy Corps - Update from Sichuan, China
May 15, 2008
Dear Friends,
It's the end of another busy day here in Sichuan Province. Today was a sad
day -- not many survivors have been found in areas devastated by the
earthquake. The sheer scale and loss of this tragedy is hitting people hard.
Because you've made a donation to Mercy Corps, I wanted to write and give
you an update of what's going on here. I'm currently in the city of
Chongqing with two Mercy Corps colleagues. We set up a em |
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p*******e 发帖数: 2 | 39 I did so because of high company match ratio.
Here is the response from Mercy Corps:
Seems they are doing some good things there:
===========================
Mercy Corps - Update from Sichuan, China
May 15, 2008
Dear Friends,
It's the end of another busy day here in Sichuan Province. Today was a sad
day -- not many survivors have been found in areas devastated by the
earthquake. The sheer scale and loss of this tragedy is hitting people hard.
Because you've made a donation to Mercy Corps, I want |
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l*********i 发帖数: 332 | 40 Mercy Corps - Update from Sichuan, China
May 15, 2008
Dear Friends,
It's the end of another busy day here in Sichuan Province. Today was a sad
day -- not many survivors
have been found in areas devastated by the earthquake. The sheer scale and
loss of this tragedy is
hitting people hard.
Because you've made a donation to Mercy Corps, I wanted to write and give
you an update of what's
going on here. I'm currently in the city of Chongqing with two Mercy Corps
colleagues. We set up a
emergency resp |
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j*********r 发帖数: 24733 | 41 SCUM: Vox Trashes the United States Marine Corps on Memorial Day
The leftist ingrates at Vox published an article that criticized the United
States Marine Corps on Memorial Day, accusing the Corps of having a "toxic
masculinity" problem. The article, written by Alex Ward, attempts to create
the narrative that the Marines need to change their attitude and their image
following the deplorable nude photo-sharing scandal.
Ward argues that in order to fix its image as a hive of "toxic masculinity,"
t... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 42 有没有说“corpse"?
[在 jerrycasper (Cat) 的大作中提到:]
:SCUM: Vox Trashes the United States Marine Corps on Memorial Day
:The leftist ingrates at Vox published an article that criticized the United
States Marine Corps on Memorial Day, accusing the Corps of having a "
toxic
:masculinity" problem. The article, written by Alex Ward, attempts to
create the narrative that the Marines need to change their attitude and
their image following the deplorable nude photo-sharing scandal.
:Ward argues that... 阅读全帖 |
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d****g 发帖数: 1049 | 43 现在绿卡485在等,现在的公司工作快完了,但是和公司老板
关系不错,应该可以赖在那里。但是不好意思,又不愿意换
公司,毕竟转h1太麻烦,听说现在查得挺严。所以想在现在
的公司以corp to corp的方式接些短期的活养自己。可是在monster
上好像没看到这种位置的。不知道有没有什么专门的网站找
这种工作机会。 |
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f****r 发帖数: 1140 | 44 有个recruiter说 we offer W2, but don't offer 1099 or corp-to-corp contract.
只知道W2是没有benefit,这些是不是都是没H1B的? |
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y********o 发帖数: 2565 | 45 corp-corp好像是老印们经营的网站。
自从俺将简历放那壑儿,有无数的老印给我打电话,发邮件。
他们也将俺的简历递交给无数公司,但是没有一个成功的。
他们如何那么迅速知道哪家公司要人的?俺怀疑他们根本不是那些用人单位的签约vend
or, 因为常常会很多个老印猎头发给我同一家公司的招工信息。
俺怀疑他们也不过就是在主要job search网站上搜索,然后查询公司所在地附近求职人
员的简历。如果是这样,跟俺们自己搜,自己递简历又有何区别。只不过,不太明白他
们为何获取招工信息那么快,而且有些俺没法查到。 |
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p***l 发帖数: 134 | 46 请问一下,有没有人知道contractor选用哪种合同比较好呢?我的选择是W2 70/hour
vs Corp-to-Corp 72/hour。哪位有经验的大虾指点一下。 |
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S**I 发帖数: 15689 | 47 Corp-to-Corp means you're self-employed, so you need to pay FICA in full, which is 13.3% (may go up to 15.3% next year). For W-2, you only need to pay half of the FICA, which is 5.65% (may go up to 7.65% next year). But since your hourly rate is high, not all of your salary is subject to social security tax, the difference is smaller than 7.65% (13.3% - 5.65%). In addition, as self-employed worker, you may be able to deduct more in your tax return. However, you may not have some benefits of a W-... 阅读全帖 |
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p***l 发帖数: 134 | 48 Thank you SETI. Your information is really helpful. I know that setting up
the Corp-to-Corp contract is a bit more complexed than simply accepting a W-
2 contract from the head hunter. I myself don't think it is worth the mess
for about $4000 a year. Not to mention that most of the $4000 would be taken
away from my pockect as tax or other deduction.
which is 13.3% (may go up to 15.3% next year). For W-2, you only need to pay
half of the FICA, which is 5.65% (may go up to 7.65% next year). But s... 阅读全帖 |
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e***a 发帖数: 1661 | 49 去年,咨询公司用 1099 for Corp-2-Corp 付我工资,
那么现在我应该使用以下 哪种税表报税?
除了总收入以外,我还需 哪些数据(如:编号)呢?
1. FORM 1040 / 1040A / 1040EZ - U.S. Individual Income Tax Return
2. FORM 1040-SS - U.S. Self-Employment Tax Return
(Including the Additional Child Tax Credit for Bona Fide Residents of Puerto
Rico)
3. FORM 1040NR - U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return
4. FORM 1040X - Amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return |
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c*********y 发帖数: 115 | 50 provide the following information:
Rate requirements Salary, W-2 hourly, corp to corp etc.
I am a F-1 ph.d student. Just got my Master's degree last month.
Thanks a lot! |
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